Cited by 59Malaria Research and ControlBird parasitology and diseasesBacterial Identification and Susceptibility Testing

Development of a Plasmodium PCR for Monitoring Efficacy of Antimalarial Treatment

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Ciceron, Liliane, Jaureguiberry, Ginette, Gay, Frederick, Danis, Martin·1999·Journal of Clinical Microbiology

Abstract

We report in this work a highly sensitive and nonradioactive PCR method for the detection of the four species of parasite causing human malaria. Plasmodium -specific primers corresponding to the small-subunit rRNA genes of the malaria parasite were used, and a 291-bp fragment was amplified. Our results showed a high specificity for the four human Plasmodium species, and we were able to detect one parasite in 50 μl of whole blood. The responses of 12 patients infected with Plasmodium falciparum to antimalarial therapy were monitored by PCR diagnosis and examination of thick blood film for at least 20 min by an experienced microscopist. For one patient this study allowed early diagnosis of therapeutic failure, confirmed 7 days later by examination of the thick blood film. A total of 134 samples were examined; 94 were positive by PCR, and among these 68 were positive by thick blood film examination. The sensitivity of the thick blood film was 72.3% compared to PCR and 60.7% compared to dot blot hybridization.

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Crossref · 10.1128/jcm.37.1.35-38.1999

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  • Most published PCR assays are gel based with or without subsequent probe hybridizations.

    “However, most published PCR assays are gel based with (4, 5, 15) or without (2, 3, 9, 23, 25-27, 29, 31, 35, 36) subsequent probe hybridizations”

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Research works printed but not linked: 3

  1. [6]6. Craig, M. H., and B. L. Sharp. 1997. Comparative evaluation of four techniques for the diagnosis of Plasmodium falciparum infections. Trans. R. Soc. Trop. Med. Hyg. 91: 279-282.
  2. [7]7. Gay, F., B. Traore, J. Zanoni, M. Danis, and A. Fribourg-Blanc. 1996. Direct acridine orange fluorescence examination of blood slides compared to current techniques for malaria diagnosis. Trans. R. Soc. Trop. Med. Hyg. 90: 516-518.
  3. [25]25. Vu, T. T., V. B. Tran, N. T. Phan, T. T. Le, V. H. Luong, E. O'Brien, and G. E. Morris. 1995. Screening donor blood for malaria by polymerase chain reaction. Trans. R. Soc. Trop. Med. Hyg. 89: 44-47.

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Authors
Ciceron, L., Jaureguiberry, G., Gay, F., & Danis, M.
Affiliations
  • <!--label omitted: 1-->Service de Parasitologie et UnitéINSERM 313, Centre Hospitalier-Universitaire Pitié-Salpêtrière, 75013 Paris,1 and
  • <!--label omitted: 2-->EP 1790 CNRS, Laboratoire de Biologie Parasitaire, MNHN, 75005 Paris,2 France
  • Inserm (FR)
Venue
Journal of Clinical Microbiology
Published
1999-01
Volume
37
Issue
1
Pages
35-38
ISSN
  • 0095-1137 (ISSN-L)
  • 1098-660X
OpenAlex
W2144432722
Cited by
59
References
2
Citations by year
2023: 1 · 2021: 1 · 2020: 2 · 2019: 2 · 2018: 2 · 2017: 4 · 2016: 3 · 2015: 3 · 2014: 2 · 2013: 3 · 2012: 3
FWCI
4.35
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Journal of Clinical Microbiology (publishedVersion)
  • Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed Central (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Malaria Research and Control
  • Life Sciences › Immunology and Microbiology › Parasitology › Bird parasitology and diseases
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Clinical Biochemistry › Bacterial Identification and Susceptibility Testing
Keywords
Plasmodium species detection, malaria, small subunit rRNA gene, Plasmodium falciparum, PCR diagnosis, thick blood films, dot blot, treatment failure, parasite detection sensitivity
MeSH terms
Animals, Antimalarials, Humans, Plasmodium, Plasmodium falciparum, RNA, Ribosomal, 18S, Sensitivity and Specificity, DNA, Protozoan, Polymerase Chain Reaction, Malaria, Falciparum, Process Assessment, Health Care

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