The DOI matches its Crossref record; 1 of the 1 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Evidence for a role of virulent human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) variants in the pathogenesis of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome: studies on sequential HIV isolates
Open accessAbstract
Sequential human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) isolates, recovered from a panel of longitudinally collected peripheral blood mononuclear cells obtained from 20 initially asymptomatic HIV-seropositive homosexual men, were studied for differences in replication rate, syncytium-inducing capacity, and host range. Eleven individuals remained asymptomatic; nine progressed to acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) or AIDS-related complex (ARC) at the time point at which the last HIV isolate was obtained. In 16 individuals, only non-syncytium-inducing (NSI) isolates, with a host range restricted to mononuclear cells, were observed. From four individuals, high-replicating, syncytium-inducing (SI) isolates that could be transmitted to the H9, RC2A, and U937 cell lines were recovered. From two of these four individuals, SI isolates were obtained throughout the observation period. In the two others, a transition from NSI to SI HIV isolates was observed during the period of study. Three of these four individuals developed ARC or AIDS 9 to 15 months after the first isolation of an SI isolate. With the exception of the two individuals in whom a transition from NSI to SI isolates was observed, within a given individual the replication rate of sequential HIV isolates was constant. A significant correlation was found between the mean replication rate of isolates obtained from an individual and the rate of CD4+ cell decrease observed in this individual. In individuals with low-replicating HIV isolates, no significant CD4+ cell loss was observed. In contrast, recovery of high-replicating isolates, in particular when these were SI isolates, was associated with rapid decline of CD4+ cell numbers and development of ARC or AIDS. These findings indicate that variability in the biological properties of HIV isolates is one of the factors influencing the course of HIV infection.
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Starcich, B. R., Hahn, B. H., Shaw, G. M., McNeely, P. D., Modrow, S., Wolf, H., Parks, E. S., Parks, W. P., Josephs, S. F., Gallo, R. C., et al. (1986) · Cell · doi:10.1016/0092-8674(86)90778-6 · Cited by 767
Cited by
Shankarappa, R., Margolick, J. B., Gange, S. J., Rodrigo, A. G., Upchurch, D., Farzadegan, H., Gupta, P., Rinaldo, C. R., Learn, G. H., He, X., et al. (1999) · Journal of Virology · doi:10.1128/jvi.73.12.10489-10502.1999 · Cited by 926
Weiss, R. A. (1993) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.8493571 · Cited by 680
Wilen, C. B., Tilton, J. C., & Doms, R. W. (2012) · Cold Spring Harbor Perspectives in Medicine · doi:10.1101/cshperspect.a006866 · Cited by 654
Adaptive Evolution of Human Immunodeficiency Virus-Type 1 During the Natural Course of Infection
Wolinsky, S. M., Korber, B. T. M., Neumann, A. U., Daniels, M., Kunstman, K. J., Whetsell, A. J., Furtado, M. R., Cao, Y., Ho, D. D., Safrit, J. T., et al. (1996) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.272.5261.537 · Cited by 567
Connor, R. I., Mohri, H., Cao, Y., & Ho, D. D. (1993) · Journal of Virology · doi:10.1128/jvi.67.4.1772-1777.1993 · Cited by 455
Metadata
- Authors
- Tersmette, M., Gruters, R. A., de Wolf, F., de Goede, R. E., Lange, J. M., Schellekens, P. T., Goudsmit, J., Huisman, H. G., & Miedema, F.
- Venue
- Journal of Virology
- Publisher
- American Society for Microbiology
- Published
- 1989-05
- Volume
- 63
- Issue
- 5
- Pages
- 2118-2125
- ISSN
- 0022-538X (ISSN-L)
- 1098-5514
- OpenAlex
- W1739595091
- Cited by
- 636
- References
- 1
- FWCI
- 11.72
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
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- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Evidence for a role of virulent human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) variants in the pathogenesis of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome: studies on sequential HIV isolates. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1128/jvi.63.5.2118-2125.1989
- The paper
- Tersmette, M., Gruters, R. A., de Wolf, F., de Goede, R. E., Lange, J. M., Schellekens, P. T., Goudsmit, J., Huisman, H. G., & Miedema, F. (1989). Evidence for a role of virulent human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) variants in the pathogenesis of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome: studies on sequential HIV isolates. Journal of Virology. https://doi.org/10.1128/jvi.63.5.2118-2125.1989
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.
