Cited by 194Virus-based gene therapy researchRNA Interference and Gene DeliveryHepatitis B Virus Studies

Recruitment of Single-Stranded Recombinant Adeno-Associated Virus Vector Genomes and Intermolecular Recombination Are Responsible for Stable Transduction of Liver In Vivo

Open access
Nakai, Hiroyuki, Storm, Theresa A., Kay, Mark A.·2000·Journal of Virology

Abstract

Recombinant adeno-associated virus (rAAV) vectors stably transduce hepatocytes in experimental animals. Following portal-vein administration of rAAV vectors in vivo, single-stranded (ss) rAAV genomes become double stranded (ds), circularized, and/or concatemerized concomitant with a slow rise and, eventually, steady-state levels of transgene expression. Over time, at least some of the stabilized genomes become integrated into mouse chromosomal DNA. The mechanism(s) of formation of stable ds rAAV genomes from input ss DNA molecules has not been delineated, although second-strand synthesis and genome amplification by a rolling-circle model has been proposed. To begin to delineate a mechanism, we produced rAAV vectors in the presence of bacterial Pae R7 or Dam methyltransferase or constructed rAAV vectors labeled with different restriction enzyme recognition sites and introduced them into mouse hepatocytes in vivo. A series of molecular analyses demonstrated that second-strand synthesis and rolling-circle replication did not appear to be the major processes involved in the formation of stable ds rAAV genomes. Rather, recruitment of complementary plus and minus ss genomes and subsequent random head-to-head, head-to-tail, and tail-to-tail intermolecular joining were primarily responsible for the formation of ds vector genomes. These findings contrast with the previously described mechanism(s) of transduction based on in vitro studies. Understanding the mechanistic process responsible for vector transduction may allow the development of new strategies for improving rAAV-mediated gene transfer in vivo.

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1128/jvi.74.20.9451-9463.2000

Cites

4 of 4 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

Statistics

Recomputing p-values needs the paper’s full text.

Claims the paper makes

We couldn’t retrieve this paper’s full text, so its claims and self-check weren’t run. The registry and citation checks still apply.

Claims other papers make about this one

Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?

Cites

Flagged first, then by citations

Cited by

Sorted by citations

Authors
Nakai, H., Storm, T. A., & Kay, M. A.
Affiliations
Stanford Medicine (US)
Venue
Journal of Virology
Published
2000-10-15
Volume
74
Issue
20
Pages
9451-9463
ISSN
  • 0022-538X (ISSN-L)
  • 1098-5514
OpenAlex
W1964241088
Cited by
194
References
4
Citations by year
2026: 2 · 2025: 3 · 2024: 3 · 2023: 2 · 2022: 4 · 2021: 2 · 2020: 7 · 2019: 5 · 2018: 6 · 2017: 8 · 2016: 7 · 2015: 13 · 2014: 5 · 2013: 8 · 2012: 10
FWCI
6.22
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Journal of Virology (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed Central (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Funders
  • National Institutes of Health
  • National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (R0I HL53682, R01HL053682, HL64274, R01HL064274)
Topics
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Genetics › Virus-based gene therapy research
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › RNA Interference and Gene Delivery
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Epidemiology › Hepatitis B Virus Studies
Keywords
recombinant adeno-associated virus vectors, intermolecular recombination, second-strand synthesis, rolling circle replication, stable transduction, hepatocyte transduction, chromosomal integration, Dam methyltransferase, in vivo gene delivery
MeSH terms
Dependovirus, Animals, DNA, DNA Repair, Female, Genetic Vectors, Liver, Mice, Inbred C57BL, Recombination, Genetic, Genome, Viral, Gene Transfer Techniques, Base Pair Mismatch, Mice

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review