Student or educator? Sign up with your school email and get 6 months of Pro free.
Cited by 301

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 21 of the 21 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Mutations in the Yellow Fever Virus Nonstructural Protein NS2A Selectively Block Production of Infectious Particles

Open access
Kümmerer, Beate M., Rice, Charles M.·2002·Journal of Virology

Abstract

Little is known about the function of flavivirus nonstructural protein NS2A. Two forms of NS2A are found in yellow fever virus-infected cells. Full-length NS2A (224 amino acids) is the product of cleavage at the NS1/2A and NS2A/2B sites. NS2Aα, a C-terminally truncated form of 190 amino acids, results from partial cleavage by the viral NS2B-3 serine protease at the sequence QK↓T within NS2A. Exchange of serine for lysine at this site (QKT→QST) blocks the production of both NS2Aα and infectious virus. The present study reveals that this defect is not at the level of RNA replication. Despite normal structural region processing, infectious particles containing genome RNA and capsid protein were not released from cells transfected with the mutant RNA. Nevertheless, production of subviral prM/M- and E-containing particles was unimpaired. The NS2A defect could be complemented in trans by providing NS1-2A or NS1-2Aα. However, trans complementation was not observed when the C-terminal lysine of NS1-2Aα was replaced with serine. In addition to true reversions, NS2Aα cleavage site mutations could be suppressed by two classes of second-site changes. The first class consisted of insertions at the NS2Aα cleavage site that restored its basic character and cleavability. A second class of suppressors occurred in the NS3 helicase domain, in which NS3 aspartate 343 was replaced with an uncharged residue (either valine, alanine, or glycine). These mutations in NS3 restored infectious-virus production in the absence of cleavage at the mutant NS2Aα site. Taken together, our results reveal an unexpected role for NS2A and NS3 in the assembly and/or release of infectious flavivirus particles.

Overview

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1128/jvi.76.10.4773-4784.2002

Cites

21 of 21 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

Statistics

Verification

Claims the paper makes

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Self-check

Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.

The self-check needs the paper’s full text.

Citations

Cites

Show all 21 references

Cited by

See all 301

Metadata

Authors
Kümmerer, B. M., & Rice, C. M.
Venue
Journal of Virology
Published
2002-05-15
Volume
76
Issue
10
Pages
4773-4784
ISSN
  • 0022-538X (ISSN-L)
  • 1098-5514
OpenAlex
W1985274927
Cited by
301
References
21
FWCI
13.66
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review

How to cite

Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.

This page
CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Mutations in the Yellow Fever Virus Nonstructural Protein NS2A Selectively Block Production of Infectious Particles. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1128/jvi.76.10.4773-4784.2002
The paper
Kümmerer, B. M., & Rice, C. M. (2002). Mutations in the Yellow Fever Virus Nonstructural Protein NS2A Selectively Block Production of Infectious Particles. Journal of Virology. https://doi.org/10.1128/jvi.76.10.4773-4784.2002

Data sources

Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.

Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.