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B-Cell Maturation Protein, Which Binds the Tumor Necrosis Factor Family Members BAFF and APRIL, Is Dispensable for Humoral Immune Responses

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Xu, Shengli, Lam, Kong-Peng·2001·Molecular and Cellular Biology

Abstract

B-cell maturation protein (BCMA) is a member of the tumor necrosis factor (TNF) receptor family and is expressed in B lymphocytes. BCMA binds two TNF family members, BAFF and APRIL, that stimulate cellular proliferation. BAFF in particular has been shown to influence B-cell survival and activation, and transgenic mice overexpressing BAFF have a lupus-like autoimmune disorder. We have inactivated BCMA in the mouse germ line. BCMA(-/-) mice have normal B-cell development, and the life span of mutant B lymphocytes is comparable to that of wild-type B cells. The humoral immune responses of BCMA(-/-) mice to T-cell-independent antigens as well as high and low doses of T-cell-dependent antigens are also intact. In addition, mutant mice have normal splenic architecture, and germinal centers are formed during an ongoing immune response. These data suggest a functional redundancy of BCMA in B-cell physiology that is probably due to the presence of TACI, another TNF receptor family member that is expressed on B cells and that can also bind BAFF and APRIL.

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Metadata

Authors
Xu, S., & Lam, K.-P.
Venue
Molecular and Cellular Biology
Published
2001-06-01
Volume
21
Issue
12
Pages
4067-4074
ISSN
  • 0270-7306 (ISSN-L)
  • 1098-5549
OpenAlex
W2104199439
Cited by
267
References
0
FWCI
7.73
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: B-Cell Maturation Protein, Which Binds the Tumor Necrosis Factor Family Members BAFF and APRIL, Is Dispensable for Humoral Immune Responses. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1128/mcb.21.12.4067-4074.2001
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Xu, S., & Lam, K.-P. (2001). B-Cell Maturation Protein, Which Binds the Tumor Necrosis Factor Family Members BAFF and APRIL, Is Dispensable for Humoral Immune Responses. Molecular and Cellular Biology. https://doi.org/10.1128/mcb.21.12.4067-4074.2001

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