The DOI matches its OpenAlex record; 85 of the 85 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Chromosome-length polymorphism in fungi
Open accessAbstract
The examination of fungal chromosomes by pulsed-field gel electrophoresis has revealed that length polymorphism is widespread in both sexual and asexual species. This review summarizes characteristics of fungal chromosome-length polymorphism and possible mitotic and meiotic mechanisms of chromosome length change. Most fungal chromosome-length polymorphisms are currently uncharacterized with respect to content and origin. However, it is clear that long tandem repeats, such as tracts of rRNA genes, are frequently variable in length and that other chromosomal rearrangements are suppressed during normal mitotic growth. Dispensable chromosomes and dispensable chromosome regions, which have been well documented for some fungi, also contribute to the variability of the fungal karyotype. For sexual species, meiotic recombination increases the overall karyotypic variability in a population while suppressing genetic translocations. The range of karyotypes observed in fungi indicates that many karyotypic changes may be genetically neutral, at least under some conditions. In addition, new linkage combinations of genes may also be advantageous in allowing adaptation of fungi to new environments.
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Extensive chromosomal reshuffling drives evolution of virulence in an asexual pathogen
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Genome variation in Cryptococcus gattii, an emerging pathogen of immunocompetent hosts
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Metadata
- Authors
- Zolan, M. E.
- Venue
- Microbiological Reviews
- Publisher
- American Society for Microbiology
- Published
- 1995-12
- Volume
- 59
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 686-698
- ISSN
- 0146-0749 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2142486653
- Cited by
- 317
- References
- 85
- FWCI
- 4.38
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- diamond
- Licence
- journals.asm.org/non-commercial-tdm-license (tdm)
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
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