The DOI matches its Crossref record; 1 of the 1 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
An integrated physiological and performance profile of professional tennis
Abstract
Objective:To describe the physiological responses to tournament tennis in relation to prevailing environmental conditions, match notation, and skills that underpin performance. Design:14 male professional tennis players (mean (SD) age, 21.4 (2.6) years; height, 183.0 (6.9) cm; body mass, 79.2 (6.4) kg) were studied while contesting international tennis tournaments. Environmental conditions, match notation, physiological (core temperature, hydration status, heart rate, blood variables), and performance indices (serve kinematics, serve velocity, error rates) were recorded. Results:Hard and clay court tournaments elicited similar peak core temperature (38.9 (0.3)v 38.5 (0.6)°C) and average heart rate (152 (15)v 146 (19) beats/min) but different body mass deficit (1.05 (0.49)v 0.32 (0.56)%, p<0.05). Average pre-match urine specific gravity was 1.022 (0.004). Time between points was longer during hard court matches (25.1 (4.3)v 17.2 (3.3) s, p<0.05). Qualitative analysis of first and second serves revealed inverse relations between the position of the tossing arm at ball release and the position of the ball toss and progressive match time (respectively,r = −0.74 and r = −0.73, p<0.05) and incurred body mass deficit (r = 0.73 and r = 0.73, p<0.05). Conclusions:Participants began matches in a poor state of hydration, and experienced moderate thermoregulatory strain and dehydration during competition. These adverse physiological conditions may compromise performance and influence notational analyses.
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“While higher rates of sweat loss can lead to greater body mass deficits [22, 58], this is not always the case [15, 16].”
From Fluid Balance in Team Sport Athletes and the Effect of Hypohydration on Cognitive, Technical, and Physical Performance (2017) · cites this paper as [58]
In the citing paper
“High mean sweating rates have also been reported in basketball [15, 59, 64, 65], tennis [50, 51, 58], ice hockey [74–76], and beach volleyball [87]; however, mean BML was <2%, suggesting that drinking opportunities were sufficient to provide most athletes with enough fluid to offset sweat losses.”
From Fluid Balance in Team Sport Athletes and the Effect of Hypohydration on Cognitive, Technical, and Physical Performance (2017) · cites this paper as [58]
In the citing paper
“Similarly, studies in soccer [16, 22] and tennis [58] have reported that warm–hot conditions elicited higher sweating rates during match play than cool–temperate environments.”
From Fluid Balance in Team Sport Athletes and the Effect of Hypohydration on Cognitive, Technical, and Physical Performance (2017) · cites this paper as [58]
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Citations
Cites
Heat cramps: fluid and electrolyte challenges during tennis in the heat
Bergeron, M. F. (2003) · Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport · doi:10.1016/s1440-2440(03)80005-1 · Cited by 213
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Cited by
Nuccio, R. P., Barnes, K. A., Carter, J. M., & Baker, L. B. (2017) · Sports Medicine · doi:10.1007/s40279-017-0738-7 · Cited by 252
Fluid Balance and Sodium Losses During Indoor Tennis Match Play
Lott, M. J. E., & Galloway, S. D. R. (2011) · International Journal of Sport Nutrition and Exercise Metabolism · doi:10.1123/ijsnem.21.6.492 · Cited by 27
Metadata
- Authors
- Hornery, D. J., Farrow, D., Mujika, I., & Young, W.
- Venue
- British Journal of Sports Medicine
- Publisher
- BMJ
- Published
- 2007-05-01
- Volume
- 41
- Issue
- 8
- Pages
- 531-536
- ISSN
- 0306-3674
- 1473-0480
- Cited by
- 89
- References
- 1
- Language
- en
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