The DOI matches its Crossref record; 11 of the 11 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Physical activity and maintaining physical function in older adults
Open accessAbstract
Older Americans, the most rapidly growing age group, are the least physically active1 and generate the highest healthcare expenditures.2 For example, older persons who were functionally dependent accounted for 46% of the healthcare expenditures, but only made up 20% of the older adult population.3 Additionally, they spent $5000 more per year than people who remained independent. Physical activity (PA) may play an important role in maintaining health and physical function while reducing the healthcare burden.4 Recommendations for PA began in 1975 with the American College of Sports Medicine’s (ACSM) guidelines for exercise testing and prescription. While little space was devoted to PA in older adults, likely due to the limited amount of research, today a wealth of literature is available touting its benefits. Throughout the past two decades many obstacles to adopting PA, a safe and effective modality for improving physical capacity in older adults, have been overcome. Many questions still remain; the one which we attempt to address in this brief review is whether PA can maintain physical function in older adults. Physical activity has a myriad of effects that stem from physiological adaptations that may transfer to improvements in clinical outcomes such as reducing the risk of falls.5 The purpose of this article is to briefly review the current literature regarding whether PA can help maintain physical function in older adults and offer some suggestions for clinicians wanting to improve physical function with PA. As illustrated in fig 1, individuals who begin a regular PA programme early in life and maintain this over the years will likely have high physical performance throughout the lifespan, although a decline in physical function is inevitable. Potentially more clinically relevant is whether a PA programme can set a person on a different trajectory over time (see …
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Reduction in the incidence of type 2 diabetes with lifestyle intervention or metformin
(2002) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmoa012512 · Cited by 19,011
Physical Activity in the United States Measured by Accelerometer
TROIANO, R. P., BERRIGAN, D., DODD, K. W., MÂSSE, L. C., TILERT, T., & MCDOWELL, M. (2008) · Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise · doi:10.1249/mss.0b013e31815a51b3 · Cited by 7,638
HASKELL, W. L., LEE, I.-M., PATE, R. R., POWELL, K. E., BLAIR, S. N., FRANKLIN, B. A., MACERA, C. A., HEATH, G. W., THOMPSON, P. D., & BAUMAN, A. (2007) · Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise · doi:10.1249/mss.0b013e3180616b27 · Cited by 4,616
Exercise training and nutritional supplementation for physical frailty in very elderly people
Fiatarone, M. A., O'Neill, E. F., Ryan, N. D., Clements, K. M., Solares, G. R., Nelson, M. E., Roberts, S. B., Kehayias, J. J., Lipsitz, L. A., & Evans, W. J. (1994) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejm199406233302501 · Cited by 2,857
Guideline for the Prevention of Falls in Older Persons
Society, A. G., Society, G., Of, A. A., & On Falls Prevention, O. S. P. (2001) · Journal of the American Geriatrics Society · doi:10.1046/j.1532-5415.2001.49115.x · Cited by 2,242
High-Intensity Strength Training in Nonagenarians: Effects on Skeletal Muscle
Fiatarone, M. A. (1990) · JAMA · doi:10.1001/jama.1990.03440220053029 · Cited by 1,593
Messier, S. P., Loeser, R. F., Miller, G. D., Morgan, T. M., Rejeski, W. J., Sevick, M. A., Ettinger, W. H., Pahor, M., & Williamson, J. D. (2004) · Arthritis & Rheumatism · doi:10.1002/art.20256 · Cited by 1,065
Self-citationAging successfully until death in old age: opportunities for increasing active life expectancy
Leveille, S. G., Guralnik, J. M., Ferrucci, L., & Langlois, J. A. (1999) · American Journal of Epidemiology · doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a009866 · Cited by 301
Bean, J. F., Herman, S., Kiely, D. K., Frey, I. C., Leveille, S. G., Fielding, R. A., & Frontera, W. R. (2004) · Journal of the American Geriatrics Society · doi:10.1111/j.1532-5415.2004.52222.x · Cited by 218
Cited by
Tak, E., Kuiper, R., Chorus, A., & Hopman-Rock, M. (2013) · Ageing Research Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.arr.2012.10.001 · Cited by 372
Buford, T. W., Anton, S. D., Judge, A. R., Marzetti, E., Wohlgemuth, S. E., Carter, C. S., Leeuwenburgh, C., Pahor, M., & Manini, T. M. (2010) · Ageing Research Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.arr.2010.04.004 · Cited by 295
Self-citationSerra‐Rexach, J. A., Bustamante‐Ara, N., Hierro Villarán, M., González Gil, P., Sanz Ibáñez, M. J., Blanco Sanz, N., Ortega Santamaría, V., Gutiérrez Sanz, N., Marín Prada, A. B., Gallardo, C., et al. (2011) · Journal of the American Geriatrics Society · doi:10.1111/j.1532-5415.2011.03356.x · Cited by 192
Neuromuscular determinants of maximum walking speed in well-functioning older adults
Clark, D. J., Manini, T. M., Fielding, R. A., & Patten, C. (2013) · Experimental Gerontology · doi:10.1016/j.exger.2013.01.010 · Cited by 133
Self-citationParsons, J. G. M., Sheridan, N., Rouse, P., Robinson, E., & Connolly, M. (2013) · Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation · doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2013.02.003 · Cited by 72
Four-year physical activity levels among intervention participants with type 2 diabetes
UNICK, J. L., GAUSSOIN, S. A., HILL, J. O., JAKICIC, J. M., BOND, D. S., HELLGREN, M., JOHNSON, K. C., PETERS, A. L., CODAY, M., KITZMAN, D. W., et al. (2016) · Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise · doi:10.1249/mss.0000000000001054 · Cited by 52
Metadata
- Authors
- Manini, T. M., & Pahor, M.
- Venue
- British Journal of Sports Medicine
- Publisher
- BMJ
- Published
- 2008-10-16
- Volume
- 43
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 28-31
- ISSN
- 0306-3674 (ISSN-L)
- 1473-0480
- OpenAlex
- W2150465650
- Cited by
- 272
- References
- 11
- FWCI
- 4.02
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.
