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Association between dental health and acute myocardial infarction.
Open accessAbstract
Known risk factors for coronary heart disease do not explain all of the clinical and epidemiological features of the disease. To examine the role of chronic bacterial infections as risk factors for the disease the association between poor dental health and acute myocardial infarction was investigated in two separate case-control studies of a total of 100 patients with acute myocardial infarction and 102 controls selected from the community at random. Dental health was graded by using two indexes, one of which was assessed blind. Based on these indexes dental health was significantly worse in patients with acute myocardial infarction than in controls. The association remained valid after adjustment for age, social class, smoking, serum lipid concentrations, and the presence of diabetes. Further prospective studies are required in different populations to confirm the association and to elucidate its nature.
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Cites
Circadian Variation in the Frequency of Onset of Acute Myocardial Infarction
Muller, J. E., Stone, P. H., Turi, Z. G., Rutherford, J. D., Czeisler, C. A., Parker, C., Poole, W. K., Passamani, E., Roberts, R., Robertson, T., et al. (1985) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejm198511213132103 · Cited by 1,884
Tofler, G. H., Brezinski, D., Schafer, A. I., Czeisler, C. A., Rutherford, J. D., Willich, S. N., Gleason, R. E., Williams, G. H., & Muller, J. E. (1987) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejm198706113162405 · Cited by 1,072
Cited by
Gut microbiota in cardiovascular health and disease
Tang, W. H. W., Kitai, T., & Hazen, S. L. (2017) · Circulation Research · doi:10.1161/circresaha.117.309715 · Cited by 1,670
Risk of Myocardial Infarction and Stroke after Acute Infection or Vaccination
Smeeth, L., Thomas, S. L., Hall, A. J., Hubbard, R., Farrington, P., & Vallance, P. (2004) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmoa041747 · Cited by 1,375
Human oral, gut, and plaque microbiota in patients with atherosclerosis
Koren, O., Spor, A., Felin, J., Fåk, F., Stombaugh, J., Tremaroli, V., Behre, C. J., Knight, R., Fagerberg, B., Ley, R. E., et al. (2011) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.1011383107 · Cited by 1,196
Identification of Periodontal Pathogens in Atheromatous Plaques
Haraszthy, V. I., Zambon, J. J., Trevisan, M., Zeid, M., & Genco, R. J. (2000) · Journal of Periodontology · doi:10.1902/jop.2000.71.10.1554 · Cited by 1,120
Lockhart, P. B., Bolger, A. F., Papapanou, P. N., Osinbowale, O., Trevisan, M., Levison, M. E., Taubert, K. A., Newburger, J. W., Gornik, H. L., Gewitz, M. H., et al. (2012) · Circulation · doi:10.1161/cir.0b013e31825719f3 · Cited by 1,038
Metadata
- Authors
- Mattila, K. J., Nieminen, M. S., Valtonen, V. V., Rasi, V. P., Kesäniemi, Y. A., Syrjälä, S. L., Jungell, P. S., Isoluoma, M., Hietaniemi, K., & Jokinen, M. J.
- Venue
- BMJ
- Publisher
- BMJ
- Published
- 1989-03-25
- Volume
- 298
- Issue
- 6676
- Pages
- 779-781
- ISSN
- 0007-1447 (ISSN-L)
- 0959-8138
- 1468-5833
- OpenAlex
- W2090155923
- Cited by
- 1,059
- References
- 2
- FWCI
- 9.91
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
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- Mattila, K. J., Nieminen, M. S., Valtonen, V. V., Rasi, V. P., Kesäniemi, Y. A., Syrjälä, S. L., Jungell, P. S., Isoluoma, M., Hietaniemi, K., & Jokinen, M. J. (1989). Association between dental health and acute myocardial infarction. BMJ. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.298.6676.779
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.