The DOI matches its Crossref record; 23 of the 24 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Effect of telephone contact on further suicide attempts in patients discharged from an emergency department: randomised controlled study.
Open accessAbstract
OBJECTIVE: To determine the effects over one year of contacting patients by telephone one month or three months after being discharged from an emergency department for deliberate self poisoning compared with usual treatment. DESIGN: Multicentre, randomised controlled trial. SETTING: 13 emergency departments in the north of France. PARTICIPANTS: 605 people discharged from an emergency department after attempted suicide by deliberate self poisoning. INTERVENTION: The intervention consisted of contacting patients by telephone at one month or three months after discharge from an emergency department for attempted suicide to evaluate the success of recommended treatment or to adjust treatment. Control patients received treatment as usual, in most cases referral back to their general practitioner. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: The primary outcome measures were proportion of participants who reattempted suicide, number of deaths by suicide, and losses to follow-up at 13 months' follow-up. Secondary outcome measures were types and number of contacts with health care. RESULTS: On an intention to treat basis, the three groups did not differ significantly for further suicide attempts, deaths by suicide, or losses to follow-up: contact at one month (intervention 23% (34/147) v controls 30% (93/312), difference 7%, 95% confidence interval - 2% to 15%), three months (25% (36/146) v 30%, difference 5%, - 4% to 14%). Participants contacted at one month were less likely at follow-up to report having reattempted suicide (12% v 22% in control group, difference 10%, 2% to 18%). CONCLUSION: Contacting people by telephone one month after being discharged from an emergency department for deliberate self poisoning may help reduce the number of reattempted suicides over one year.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
The mini international neuropsychiatric interview
Lecrubier, Y., Sheehan, D. V., Hergueta, T., & Weiller, E. (1998) · European Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/s0924-9338(99)80239-9 · Cited by 5,899
The measurement of pessimism: the hopelessness scale
Beck, A. T., Weissman, A., Lester, D., & Trexler, L. (1974) · Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1037/h0037562 · Cited by 5,494
Lecrubier, Y., Sheehan, D., Weiller, E., Amorim, P., Bonora, I., Sheehan, K. H., Janavs, J., & Dunbar, G. (1997) · European Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/s0924-9338(97)83296-8 · Cited by 3,513
Suicide as an outcome for mental disorders: A meta-analysis
Harris, E. C., & Barraclough, B. (1997) · British Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1192/bjp.170.3.205 · Cited by 2,589
Cognitive-behavioral treatment of chronically parasuicidal borderline patients
Linehan, M. M. (1991) · Archives of General Psychiatry · doi:10.1001/archpsyc.1991.01810360024003 · Cited by 2,203
Kennedy, C. O. (1971) · British Homeopathic journal · doi:10.1016/s0007-0785(71)80027-3 · Cited by 976
Schmidtke, A., Bille‐Brahe, U., DeLeo, D., Kerkhof, A. J. F. M., Bjerke, T., Crepef, P., Häring, C., Hawton, K., Lönnqvist, J. K., Michel, K., et al. (1996) · Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica · doi:10.1111/j.1600-0447.1996.tb10656.x · Cited by 784
Costing psychiatric interventions.
Beecham, J. K., & Knapp, M. R. J. (1992) · Kent Academic Repository (University of Kent) · Cited by 710
Slade, M., & Thornicroft, G. (2025) · doi:10.1093/med/9780198898818.003.0007 · Cited by 679
Suicide, and Other Causes of Death, Following Attempted Suicide
Hawton, K. E., & Fagg, J. (1988) · The British Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1192/bjp.152.3.359 · Cited by 449
Guthrie, E., Patton, G. C., Kapur, N., Mackway-Jones, K. C., Chew-Graham, C. A., Moorey, J., Mendel, E., Marino-Francis, F., Sanderson, S., Turpin, C., et al. (2001) · BMJ · doi:10.1136/bmj.323.7305.135 · Cited by 405
Mental disorders and suicide in Northern Ireland
Foster, T., Gillespie, K., & McClelland, R. J. (1997) · The British Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1192/bjp.170.5.447 · Cited by 335
Salkovskis, P. M., Atha, C., & Storer, D. (1990) · The British Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1192/bjp.157.6.871 · Cited by 331
Heeringen, C. V., Jannes, S., Buylaert, W. A., Henderick, H., Bacquer, D. D., & Remoortel, J. V. (1995) · Psychological Medicine · doi:10.1017/s0033291700037454 · Cited by 145
Intensive in-patient and community intervention versus routine care after attempted suicide
van der Sande, R., Rooijen, L. V., Buskens, E., Allart, E., Hawton, K., van der Graaf, Y., & van Engeland, H. (1997) · The British Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1192/bjp.171.1.35 · Cited by 123
Cedereke, M., Monti, K., & Öjehagen, A. (2002) · European Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/s0924-9338(02)00632-6 · Cited by 123
Evaluation of out-patient counselling compared with general practitioner care following overdoses
Hawton, K. E., McKeown, S., Day, A., Martin, P., O'Connor, M. E., & Yule, J. (1987) · Psychological Medicine · doi:10.1017/s0033291700025988 · Cited by 108
Crisis telephone consultation for deliberate self-harm patients: Effects on repetition
Evans, M. O., Morgan, H. G., Hayward, A., & Gunnell, D. (1999) · The British Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1192/bjp.175.1.23 · Cited by 104
Psychosocial intervention following suicide attempt: a svstematic review of treatment interventions
van der Sande, R., Buskens, E., Allart, E., van der Graaf, Y., & van Engeland, H. (1997) · Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica · doi:10.1111/j.1600-0447.1997.tb09903.x · Cited by 80
Suicide following an inpatient hospitalization for a suicide attempt: a Canadian follow-up study
Holley, H. L., Fick, G. H., & Love, E. J. (1998) · Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology · doi:10.1007/s001270050092 · Cited by 70
Pariente, P., & Guelfi, J. (1990) · Psychiatry and Psychobiology · doi:10.1017/s0767399x00003370 · Cited by 63
Deliberate self‐poisoning: treatment follow‐up of repeaters and nonrepeaters
Öjehagen, A., Danielsson, M., & Träskman‐Bendz, L. (1992) · Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica · doi:10.1111/j.1600-0447.1992.tb10321.x · Cited by 43
[A 15-year follow-up study after deliberate self-poisoning].
Rygnestad, T. (1997) · PubMed · Cited by 9
Research works printed but not linked: 3
- [4]4. 4 Repetition of attempted suicide: results from the WHO/EU multicentre study on par- asuicide, repetition-prediction part. 7th European Symposium on suicide and suicidal behaviour. Ghent: Ghent University Press, 1998.
- [9]9. Guthrie E, Kapur N, Mackway-Jones K, Chew-Graham C, Moorey J, Mendel E, et al. Randomised controlled trial of brief psychological intervention after deliberate self poisoning. BMJ 2001;323:135-8.
- [16]16. Pariente P, Guelfi JD. SCL-90-R. Inventaire d'autoévaluation de la psychopathologie chez l'adulte. 1ère partie. Inventaires multidimensionnels. Psychiatr Psychobiol 1990;5:49-63.
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Stanley, B., Brown, G. K., Brenner, L. A., Galfalvy, H. C., Currier, G. W., Knox, K. L., Chaudhury, S. R., Bush, A. L., & Green, K. L. (2018) · JAMA Psychiatry · doi:10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2018.1776 · Cited by 648
McCarron, R. M., Shapiro, B. B., Rawles, J., & Luo, J. S. (2021) · Annals of Internal Medicine · doi:10.7326/aitc202105180 · Cited by 511
Suicide Prevention in an Emergency Department Population: The ED-SAFE Study
Miller, I. W., Camargo, C. A., Arias, S. A., Sullivan, A. F., Allen, M. H., Goldstein, A. B., Manton, A. P., Espinola, J. A., Jones, R., Hasegawa, K., et al. (2017) · JAMA Psychiatry · doi:10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2017.0678 · Cited by 418
Does asking about suicide and related behaviours induce suicidal ideation? What is the evidence?
Dazzi, T., Gribble, R., Wessely, S., & Fear, N. T. (2014) · Psychological Medicine · doi:10.1017/s0033291714001299 · Cited by 368
Psychosocial interventions for self-harm in adults
Hawton, K. E., Witt, K., Salisbury, T. T., Arensman, E., Gunnell, D., Hazell, P., Townsend, E., & van Heeringen, K. (2016) · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · doi:10.1002/14651858.cd012189 · Cited by 319
Metadata
- Authors
- Vaiva, G., Vaiva, G., Ducrocq, F., Meyer, P., Mathieu, D., Philippe, A., Libersa, C., & Goudemand, M.
- Affiliations
- Université de Lille (FR)
- University of Luxembourg (LU)
- Inserm (FR)
- Venue
- BMJ
- Publisher
- BMJ
- Published
- 2006-05-25
- Volume
- 332
- Issue
- 7552
- Pages
- 1241-1245
- ISSN
- 0007-1447 (ISSN-L)
- 0959-8138
- 1468-5833
- PMC
- PMC1471935
- OpenAlex
- W1969871914
- Cited by
- 279
- References
- 24
- Citations by year
- 2026: 6 · 2025: 11 · 2024: 8 · 2023: 14 · 2022: 11 · 2021: 15 · 2020: 14 · 2019: 18 · 2018: 16 · 2017: 13 · 2016: 25 · 2015: 19 · 2014: 20 · 2013: 18 · 2012: 12
- FWCI
- 10.68
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Locations
- BMJ (publishedVersion)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- HAL (submittedVersion)
- Funders
- Université de Lille
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Suicide and Self-Harm Studies
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Psychiatric care and mental health services
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Epidemiology › Substance Abuse Treatment and Outcomes
- Keywords
- suicide attempts, self-poisoning, telephone follow-up, emergency department discharge, suicide prevention, follow-up care, suicide mortality, loss to follow-up, post-discharge care
- MeSH terms
- Adolescent, Adult, Aged, Emergency Service, Hospital, Humans, Middle Aged, Patient Acceptance of Health Care, Suicide, Attempted, Telephone, Self-Injurious Behavior, Drug Overdose
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review