The DOI matches its Crossref record; 13 of the 13 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Accuracy and self correction of information received from an internet breast cancer list: content analysis
Open accessAbstract
OBJECTIVES: To determine the prevalence of false or misleading statements in messages posted by internet cancer support groups and whether these statements were identified as false or misleading and corrected by other participants in subsequent postings. DESIGN: Analysis of content of postings. SETTING: Internet cancer support group Breast Cancer Mailing List. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Number of false or misleading statements posted from 1 January to 23 April 2005 and whether these were identified and corrected by participants in subsequent postings. RESULTS: 10 of 4600 postings (0.22%) were found to be false or misleading. Of these, seven were identified as false or misleading by other participants and corrected within an average of four hours and 33 minutes (maximum, nine hours and nine minutes). CONCLUSIONS: Most posted information on breast cancer was accurate. Most false or misleading statements were rapidly corrected by participants in subsequent postings.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“In a recent study, the internet proved to be a remarkably effective and accurate mechanism for enhancing peer communication.67”
From Reducing Diagnostic Errors through Effective Communication: Harnessing the Power of Information Technology (2008) · cites this paper as [67]
In the citing paper
“Therefore, the complexity of digital services, which involve different goals of interaction among different actors, demands a more granular view of value cocreation in online communities [60].”
From Improving the Theoretical Understanding Toward Patient-Driven Health Care Innovation Through Online Value Cocreation: Systematic Review (2020) · cites this paper as [60]
In the citing paper
“The study found that most information was accurate and most false or misleading statements were rapidly corrected.”
From Health 2.0 and Medicine 2.0: Tensions and Controversies in the Field (2008) · cites this paper as [65]
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Rating Health Information on the Internet
Jadad, A. R., & Gagliardi, A. R. (1998) · JAMA · doi:10.1001/jama.279.8.611 · Cited by 695
Eisenberg, D. M., Kessler, R. C., Rompay, M. I. V., Kaptchuk, T. J., Wilkey, S. A., Appel, S. M., & Davis, R. B. (2001) · Annals of Internal Medicine · doi:10.7326/0003-4819-135-5-200109040-00011 · Cited by 636
Medical information on the internet
Culver, J. D., Gerr, F., & Frumkin, H. (1997) · Journal of General Internal Medicine · doi:10.1046/j.1525-1497.1997.00084.x · Cited by 185
Information Gathering Over Time by Breast Cancer Patients
Satterlund, M., McCaul, K. D., & Sandgren, A. K. (2003) · Journal of Medical Internet Research · doi:10.2196/jmir.5.3.e15 · Cited by 149
Online Help: Cancer Patients Participate in a Computer-Mediated Support Group
Weinberg, N., Schmale, J., Uken, J. S., & Wessel, K. (1996) · Health & Social Work · doi:10.1093/hsw/21.1.24 · Cited by 145
Price, S., & Hersh, W. (1999) · PubMed Central · Cited by 83
McKiernan, J. M., Buttyan, R. E., Bander, N. H., TAILLE, A. D. L., STIFELMAN, M. D., Emanuel, E. R., Bagiella, E., Rubin, M. A., Katz, A. E., Olsson, C. A., et al. (1999) · Cancer · doi:10.1002/(sici)1097-0142(19990801)86:3 · Cited by 82
Evaluation of support groups for women with breast cancer: importance of the navigator role.
Till, J. E. (2003) · Health and Quality of Life Outcomes · doi:10.1186/1477-7525-1-16 · Cited by 65
Feenberg, A., Licht, J., Kane, K. P., Moran, K., & Smith, R. A. (1996) · Journal of the Neurological Sciences · doi:10.1016/0022-510x(96)00093-7 · Cited by 59
Ferguson, T. (1996) · DigitalGeorgetown (Georgetown University Library) · Cited by 56
Flagged first, then by citations
Research works printed but not linked: 1
- Biermann JS, Golladay GJ, Greenfield ML, Baker LH. Evaluation of can- cer information on the Internet [see comments]. Cancer 1999;86:381-90.
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Items 101–200 of 213
Social Media in Dermatology: Moving to Web 2.0
Travers, R. (2012) · Seminars in Cutaneous Medicine and Surgery · doi:10.1016/j.sder.2012.06.003 · Cited by 18
Izuka, N. J., Alexander, M. A. W., Balasooriya‐Smeekens, C., Mant, J., & Simoni, A. D. (2017) · Family Practice · doi:10.1093/fampra/cmx023 · Cited by 18
Use and impact of an online community for hospital patients
Haldar, S., Mishra, S. R., Kim, Y., Hartzler, A. L., Pollack, A. H., & Pratt, W. (2019) · Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association · doi:10.1093/jamia/ocz212 · Cited by 18
Panda, A., & Mohapatra, S. (2021) · Vikalpa The Journal for Decision Makers · doi:10.1177/02560909211025361 · Cited by 18
Patient information about general anaesthesia on the internet
Tallgren, M. K., & Bäcklund, M. (2009) · Anaesthesia · doi:10.1111/j.1365-2044.2008.05813.x · Cited by 16
Mackenzie, G., Wild, S. H., & Muir, R. (2006) · BMJ · doi:10.1136/bmj.332.7549.1093 · Cited by 15
Fage-Butler, A. M., & Brøgger, M. N. (2017) · HERMES - Journal of Language and Communication in Business · doi:10.7146/hjlcb.v26i51.97435 · Cited by 14
Graham, S., Irving, J., Cano, I., & Edwards, M. (2018) · Alcoholism Treatment Quarterly · doi:10.1080/07347324.2018.1500873 · Cited by 13
Kelly, K. J., Doucet, S. A., Luke, A., Azar, R., & Montelpare, W. J. (2022) · JMIR Pediatrics and Parenting · doi:10.2196/33170 · Cited by 13
Thiessen, M., Bouchal, S. R., Tang, P., & Sinclair, S. (2022) · JMIR Cancer · doi:10.2196/41740 · Cited by 10
The Power of Peers: Applying User-Generated Content to Health Behaviors “Off-Line”
Willis, E. (2018) · Qualitative Health Research · doi:10.1177/1049732318786704 · Cited by 16
Searching Robotic Prostatectomy Online: What Information Is Available?
Steinberg, P. L., & Ghavamian, R. (2011) · Urology · doi:10.1016/j.urology.2010.07.505 · Cited by 12
Longitudinal Changes of COVID-19 Symptoms in Social Media: Observational Study
Sarabadani, S., Baruah, G., Fossat, Y., & Jeon, J. (2022) · Journal of Medical Internet Research · doi:10.2196/33959 · Cited by 12
Oncology Information on the Internet
Goto, Y., & Nagase, T. (2012) · Japanese Journal of Clinical Oncology · doi:10.1093/jjco/hys039 · Cited by 12
Chapter 3. Social Spill: A Case-Based Analysis of Social Media Research
Adkins, T. (2017) · The WAC Clearinghouse; University Press of Colorado eBooks · doi:10.37514/per-b.2017.0063.2.03 · Cited by 11
Khan, S. A., Ancker, J. S., Li, J., Kaufman, D. R., Hutchinson, C., COHALL, A. T., & Kukafka, R. (2009) · PubMed Central · Cited by 11
The activity on a Norwegian Occupational Health mailing list 1997-2006
Morken, T., Bull, N., & Moen, B. E. (2008) · Occupational Medicine · doi:10.1093/occmed/kqn143 · Cited by 11
Kirby, A., Edwards, L., & HUGHES, A. (2008) · Support for Learning · doi:10.1111/j.1467-9604.2008.00393.x · Cited by 10
Menvielle, L., Menvielle, W., & Audrain‐Pontevia, A. (2018) · Systèmes d information & management · doi:10.3917/sim.182.0043 · Cited by 14
Computer‐Mediated Support for Health Outcomes
Wright, K. B. (2015) · Wiley eBooks · doi:10.1002/9781118426456.ch22 · Cited by 10
Health-Related Online Support Communities
Coulson, N., & Malik, S. H. (2012) · IGI Global eBooks · doi:10.4018/978-1-4666-0315-8.ch057 · Cited by 10
Fernández-Luque, L., Karlsen, R., & Melton, G. B. (2011) · ACM International Conference on Information and Knowledge Management (CIKM) · doi:10.1145/2063576.2063854 · Cited by 9
Chew, S. W., & Khoo, C. S. G. (2015) · Journal of the Association for Information Science and Technology · doi:10.1002/asi.23390 · Cited by 9
Scola-Streckenbach, S. (2008) · Journal of Consumer Health on the Internet · doi:10.1080/15398280802143657 · Cited by 9
Analysis of Free Online Physician Advice Services
Cohen, R., Elhadad, M., & Birk, O. S. (2013) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0059963 · Cited by 9
The internet’s potential for enhancing healthcare
Wright, P. (2012) · Gerontechnology · doi:10.4017/gt.2012.11.01.005.00 · Cited by 9
Baumann, E., & Link, E. (2016) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-662-49504-9_21 · Cited by 9
Jacomet, C., Ologeanu‐Taddei, R., Prouteau, J., Lambert, C., Linard, F., Bastiani, P., & Dellamonica, P. (2020) · JMIR mhealth and uhealth · doi:10.2196/16140 · Cited by 9
Almunawar, M. N., Anshari, M., Younis, M. Z., & Kısa, A. (2015) · INQUIRY The Journal of Health Care Organization Provision and Financing · doi:10.1177/0046958015618665 · Cited by 9
Using social media to assess care coordination goals and plans for leukemia patients and survivors
Strekalova, Y. A., Hawkins, K. E., Drusbosky, L. M., & Cogle, C. R. (2018) · Translational Behavioral Medicine · doi:10.1093/tbm/ibx075 · Cited by 9
Rouhi, M., Stirling, C., & Crisp, E. P. (2020) · Women and Birth · doi:10.1016/j.wombi.2020.04.007 · Cited by 8
Internet Evidence-Based Treatments
Cunningham, J. A. (2009) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-374348-0.00020-3 · Cited by 8
Gelman, I. A., & Wu, N. (2011) · Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences (HICSS) · doi:10.1109/hicss.2011.115 · Cited by 8
Dealing with internet-based information obtained by families of critically ill patients
Nguyen, Y.-L. (2019) · Intensive Care Medicine · doi:10.1007/s00134-019-05629-7 · Cited by 8
Cancer Virtual Communities in the Era of Personalized Medicine
Bender, J. L. (2017) · Advances in healthcare information systems and administration book series · doi:10.4018/978-1-5225-2958-3.ch003 · Cited by 7
Wang, X., & Conboy, K. (2011) · Arrow@dit (Dublin Institute of Technology) · doi:10.34961/775 · Cited by 7
Comparing clinician knowledge and online information regarding Alli (Orlistat)
Nelson, S. J., Hwang, K. O., & Bernstam, E. V. (2009) · International Journal of Medical Informatics · doi:10.1016/j.ijmedinf.2009.07.003 · Cited by 7
Self-citationPatient Preferences for Online Person-Person Support
Jones, R. B., Boulos, M. N. K., Maramba, I. D. C., Skirton, H., & Freeman, J. A. (2009) · Palgrave Macmillan UK eBooks · doi:10.1057/9780230250888_4 · Cited by 7
Gesundheitskommunikation mittels Gesundheitsportalen und Online-Communitys
Link, E. (2019) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-658-10727-7_13 · Cited by 8
The Internet as a Route to Health Information, Support, and Healthcare for Cancer Survivors
Bender, J. L. (2020) · Journal of the National Comprehensive Cancer Network · doi:10.6004/jnccn.2020.7672 · Cited by 7
A Masked Truth? Public Discussions about Face Masks on a French Health Forum
Akrich, M., & Cochoy, F. (2023) · Minerva · doi:10.1007/s11024-023-09493-0 · Cited by 7
Jacomet, C., Bastiani, P., Prouteau, J., Lambert, C., Linard, F., Ologeanu‐Taddei, R., & Dellamonica, P. (2020) · Médecine et Maladies Infectieuses · doi:10.1016/j.medmal.2020.04.004 · Cited by 6
On Social Media In Health Literacy
Boulos, M. N. K. (2012) · Cited by 6
The Role of Online Discussion Forums in Newcomers' Labour Market Integration in Canada
Gulanowski, D. (2018) · doi:10.22215/etd/2018-12865 · Cited by 6
Sands, D. Z., & Finn, N. B. (2025) · Journal of Participatory Medicine · doi:10.2196/68911 · Cited by 5
Faris, M. J. (2017) · The WAC Clearinghouse; University Press of Colorado eBooks · doi:10.37514/per-b.2017.0063.2.15 · Cited by 5
Simmons, C. E., Rajmohan, Y., Poonja, Z., & Adilman, R. (2013) · Current Opinion in Supportive and Palliative Care · doi:10.1097/spc.0000000000000025 · Cited by 5
Kelly, K. J., Doucet, S. A., Luke, A., Azar, R., & Montelpare, W. J. (2022) · JMIR Pediatrics and Parenting · doi:10.2196/33172 · Cited by 5
Disciplining the Ethical Couponer: A Foucauldian Analysis of Online Interactions
Guittar, S. G., & Carter, S. K. (2014) · Foucault Studies · doi:10.22439/fs.v0i18.4656 · Cited by 5
Level 3: Patient Power on the Web: The Multifaceted Role of Personal Health Wisdom
Hartzler, A. L., & Huh, J. (2015) · Health informatics · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-19590-2_6 · Cited by 5
Social Media and Population-Based Care Management
Sidorov, J. E. (2010) · Population Health Management · doi:10.1089/pop.2010.1341 · Cited by 5
Larcombe, J. (2012) · Durham e-Theses (Durham University) · Cited by 5
A Framework of Voluntary Migration: Understanding Modern British Migration to New Zealand
Tabor, A. S. (2010) · doi:10.26686/wgtn.17011598 · Cited by 5
A Double-Edged Sword: Quality and Credibility of Colon Cancer Screening Content on YouTube
Rammohan, R., Magam, S. G., Joy, M., Lau, W. H., Tadikonda, A., Natt, D., Magam, S. R., Pannikodu, L. E., Desai, J., Jiyani, R., et al. (2024) · Cureus · doi:10.7759/cureus.54929 · Cited by 4
Peer-to-Peer Health-Related Online Support Groups
Coulson, N. (2018) · Advances in medical diagnosis, treatment, and care (AMDTC) book series · doi:10.4018/978-1-5225-7489-7.ch018 · Cited by 4
Gesundheitskommunikation mittels Gesundheitsportalen und Online-Communitys
Link, E. (2016) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-658-10948-6_13-1 · Cited by 4
Chapter 4. After a Decade of Social Media: Abstainers and Ex-Users
Bullinger, C., & Vie, S. (2017) · The WAC Clearinghouse; University Press of Colorado eBooks · doi:10.37514/per-b.2017.0063.2.04 · Cited by 4
Vázquez, M. B., & Martínez, R. S. (2010) · Acción Psicológica · doi:10.5944/ap.7.1.202 · Cited by 4
Evaluation Criteria for Internet Cancer Support Groups
Im, E., Chee, W., Tsai, H., Lim, H., Guevara, E., & Liu, Y. (2010) · CIN Computers Informatics Nursing · doi:10.1097/ncn.0b013e3181d786c1 · Cited by 4
8. Sharing personal experiences and offering advice within online health-based social networks
Sillence, E. (2015) · doi:10.1515/9783110473858-010 · Cited by 4
Chapter 11. Indigenous Interfaces
Arola, K. L. (2017) · The WAC Clearinghouse; University Press of Colorado eBooks · doi:10.37514/per-b.2017.0063.2.11 · Cited by 4
Nehasil, M. J. (2014) · Montana State University ScholarWorks (Montana State University) · Cited by 4
A social media network analysis of trypophobia communication
Meza, X. V., & Koyama, S. (2022) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/s41598-022-25301-3 · Cited by 3
Une charte des listes de discussion entre patients : proposition pour une autorégulation
Méadel, C., & Oziel, D. (2008) · La Presse Médicale · doi:10.1016/j.lpm.2008.05.015 · Cited by 3
Alexander, K. P., & Hahner, L. A. (2017) · The WAC Clearinghouse; University Press of Colorado eBooks · doi:10.37514/per-b.2017.0063.2.12 · Cited by 3
Chapter 10. Writing to Have No Face: The Orientation of Anonymity in Twitter
Hutchinson, L. (2017) · The WAC Clearinghouse; University Press of Colorado eBooks · doi:10.37514/per-b.2017.0063.2.10 · Cited by 2
Williams, B. T. (2017) · The WAC Clearinghouse; University Press of Colorado eBooks · doi:10.37514/per-b.2017.0063.2.07 · Cited by 2
Encuentra, E. H., Gómez‐Zúñiga, B., Guillamón, N., Boixadós, M., & Armayones, M. (2014) · Health Expectations · doi:10.1111/hex.12181 · Cited by 2
Health Information via the internet
Wright, P. (2010) · IEEE International Professional Communication Conference (ProComm) · doi:10.1109/ipcc.2010.5530026 · Cited by 2
Wang, X., & Conboy, K. (2011) · Open Research (University of Surrey) · Cited by 2
Technology-Enhanced Health Communities:
Slaughter, L. A., Tjora, A., & Sandaunet, A. (2009) · Chapman & Hall/CRC eBooks · doi:10.1201/9781420090437-c5 · Cited by 2
The role of online support groups in empowering individuals affected by prostate cancer
Campbell, K. A. (2013) · Nottingham ePrints (University of Nottingham) · Cited by 2
How Cancer Online Support Groups Work, for Whom, and in What Circumstances: Realist Review
Bender, J. L., Scruton, S., Wong, G., Squires, L. R., Babinski, S., Englesakis, M. F., Cyr, A. B., POTTS, H. W. W., Tricco, A. C., Wassersug, R. J., et al. (2026) · Journal of Medical Internet Research · doi:10.2196/77445 · Cited by 1
Medicine 2.0: Web 2.0 for Medical Education
Ruppert, S., & Richards, D. (2010) · International Conference on Web-based Education · doi:10.2316/p.2010.688-008 · Cited by 1
Moumtzoglou, A. S. (2012) · IGI Global eBooks · doi:10.4018/978-1-4666-2770-3.ch075 · Cited by 1
Chapter 5. Networking Hardship: Social Composing as Inventive Rhetorical Action
Colombini, C. B., & Hall, L. (2017) · The WAC Clearinghouse; University Press of Colorado eBooks · doi:10.37514/per-b.2017.0063.2.05 · Cited by 1
Chapter 9. Grad School 2.0: Performing Professionalism on Social Media
Buck, A. M. (2017) · The WAC Clearinghouse; University Press of Colorado eBooks · doi:10.37514/per-b.2017.0063.2.09 · Cited by 1
Soutien social et communication médiée par ordinateur
Rains, S. A., & Wright, K. B. (2023) · Questions de communication · doi:10.4000/questionsdecommunication.31379 · Cited by 1
From agile to lean: the perspectives of the two agile online communities of interest
Wang, X., Lane, M., & Conboy, K. (2011) · University of Limerick Institutional Repository (University of Limerick) · doi:10.34961/434 · Cited by 1
Impression management in doctor-patient communication: experience in Taiwan
Lee, Y. C., & Wu, W. L. (2015) · International Journal of Electronic Customer Relationship Management · doi:10.1504/ijecrm.2015.071710 · Cited by 1
Walji, M. F., Valenza, J. A., & Zhang, J. (2009) · IGI Global eBooks · doi:10.4018/978-1-60566-016-5.ch006 · Cited by 1
Managing E-Health in the Age of Web 2.0
Hughes, B. (2012) · IGI Global eBooks · doi:10.4018/978-1-4666-1598-4.ch074 · Cited by 1
Patient-Centered Approaches to Improving Clinical Trials for Cancer
Zeiger, R., & Frydman, G. (2016) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-802115-6.00017-3 · Cited by 1
Accuracy of Ebola Information in a Knowledge Exchange Social Website (KESW)
Gorman, F., Yadegarians, D., Islam, T., Tongco, S., Johnston, E., Estrada, E., & Gorman, N. (2017) · Open Journal of Preventive Medicine · doi:10.4236/ojpm.2017.710017 · Cited by 1
Buultjens, J., Kozlowski, D., & Tucker, J. (2015) · Cross Connect (Southern Cross University) · Cited by 1
Factors that affect public engagement with eHealth services: a literature review
Hardiker, N. R., & Grant, M. (2009) · University of Salford Institutional Repository (University of Salford) · Cited by 1
The web 2.0 Internet: Democratized Internet collaborations in the healthcare sector
Hughes, B. (2010) · LA Referencia (Red Federada de Repositorios Institucionales de Publicaciones Científicas) · Cited by 1
Irrationality, Misinformation and the Role of Science Education in Science Communication.
Sparrow, A. (2017) · Otago University Research Archive (University of Otago) · Cited by 1
Peer-to-Peer Health-Related Online Support Groups
Coulson, N. (2017) · IGI Global eBooks · doi:10.4018/978-1-5225-2255-3.ch327 · Cited by 1
Yu, P. (2019) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-69892-2_445-1 · Cited by 1
Challenges of Health Games in the Social Network Environment
Paredes, H., Pinho, A., & Zagalo, N. (2012) · Games for Health Journal · doi:10.1089/g4h.2012.1021
Members' experiences of a neuromuscular disorder online support group
Meade, O. (2013) · Nottingham ePrints (University of Nottingham)
Yom‐Tov, E., Fernández-Luque, L., Weber, I. G., & Crain, S. P. (2013)
Usages des réseaux sociaux par les patients
Caillé, Y. (2016) · Soins Cadres · doi:10.1016/j.scad.2016.09.008
Brennstuhl, M., Audinet, P., & Tarquinio, C. (2017) · Annales Médico-psychologiques revue psychiatrique · doi:10.1016/j.amp.2017.04.003
Terapie internetowe oparte na dowodach naukowych
Cunningham, J. A. (2013) · Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego eBooks · doi:10.31338/uw.9788323513759.pp.375-394
Could Smart Communities Improve the Efficiency of Cancer Services in Sheffield?
Woolliscroft, T. (2018) · Sheffield Hallam University · doi:10.7190/shu-thesis-00185
Jamison, J. (2017) · Apollo (University of Cambridge) · doi:10.17863/cam.32310
Metadata
- Authors
- Esquivel, A., Meric-Bernstam, F., & Bernstam, E. V.
- Affiliations
- The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston (US)
- Corresponding author
- Bernstam, Elmer V
- ORCID
- Bernstam, Elmer V
- Venue
- BMJ
- Publisher
- BMJ
- Published
- 2006-03-02
- Volume
- 332
- Issue
- 7547
- Pages
- 939-942
- ISSN
- 0007-1447 (ISSN-L)
- 0959-8138
- 1468-5833
- PMC
- PMC1444809
- OpenAlex
- W2047208377
- Cited by
- 216
- References
- 13
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2025: 2 · 2024: 2 · 2023: 9 · 2022: 5 · 2021: 6 · 2020: 7 · 2019: 7 · 2018: 13 · 2017: 29 · 2016: 13 · 2015: 12 · 2014: 9 · 2013: 17 · 2012: 14
- FWCI
- 26.75
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Locations
- BMJ (publishedVersion)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Digital Commons-TMC (Texas Medical Center) (submittedVersion)
- HighWire Press Open Archive (submittedVersion)
- Funders
- National Institutes of Health (5k22lm008306-03)
- National Cancer Institute (1K08CA91895)
- U.S. National Library of Medicine (5K22LM008306)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Health Professions › General Health Professions › Health Literacy and Information Accessibility
- Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Misinformation and Its Impacts
- Social Sciences › Health › Social Media in Health Education
- Keywords
- breast cancer, mailing lists, misinformation, self-correction, peer correction, online health information
- MeSH terms
- Breast Neoplasms, Female, Humans, Information Services, Self-Help Groups, Patient Satisfaction, Internet, Electronic Mail
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review