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Cited by 331

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 54 of the 54 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Gut microbiota modulates COPD pathogenesis: role of anti-inflammatory Parabacteroides goldsteinii lipopolysaccharide

Open access
Lai, Hsin-Chih, Lin, Tzu-Lung, Chen, Ting-Wen, Kuo, Yu-Lun, Chang, Chih-Jung, Wu, Tsung-Ru, Shu, Ching-Chung, Tsai, Ying-Huang, Swift, Simon, Lu, Chia-Chen·2022·Gut

Abstract

Objective: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a global disease characterised by chronic obstruction of lung airflow interfering with normal breathing. Although the microbiota of respiratory tract is established to be associated with COPD, the causality of gut microbiota in COPD development is not yet established. We aimed to address the connection between gut microbiota composition and lung COPD development, and characterise bacteria and their derived active components for COPD amelioration. Design: A murine cigarette smoking (CS)-based model of COPD and strategies evaluating causal effects of microbiota were performed. Gut microbiota structure was analysed, followed by isolation of target bacterium. Single cell RNA sequencing, together with sera metabolomics analyses were performed to identify host responsive molecules. Bacteria derived active component was isolated, followed by functional assays. Results: Gut microbiota composition significantly affects CS-induced COPD development, and faecal microbiota transplantation restores COPD pathogenesis. A commensal bacterium Parabacteroides goldsteinii was isolated and shown to ameliorate COPD. Reduction of intestinal inflammation and enhancement of cellular mitochondrial and ribosomal activities in colon, systematic restoration of aberrant host amino acids metabolism in sera, and inhibition of lung inflammations act as the important COPD ameliorative mechanisms. Besides, the lipopolysaccharide derived from P. goldsteinii is anti-inflammatory, and significantly ameliorates COPD by acting as an antagonist of toll-like receptor 4 signalling pathway. Conclusion: The gut microbiota–lung COPD axis was connected. A potentially benefial bacterial strain and its functional component may be developed and used as alternative agents for COPD prevention or treatment.

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Metadata

Authors
Lai, H.-C., Lin, T.-L., Chen, T.-W., Kuo, Y.-L., Chang, C.-J., Wu, T.-R., Shu, C.-C., Tsai, Y.-H., Swift, S., & Lu, C.-C.
Venue
Gut
Publisher
BMJ
Published
2021-03-09
Volume
71
Issue
2
Pages
309-321
ISSN
  • 0017-5749 (ISSN-L)
  • 1468-3288
OpenAlex
W3133880320
Cited by
331
References
54
FWCI
13.28
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Gut microbiota modulates COPD pathogenesis: role of anti-inflammatory Parabacteroides goldsteinii lipopolysaccharide. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1136/gutjnl-2020-322599
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Lai, H.-C., Lin, T.-L., Chen, T.-W., Kuo, Y.-L., Chang, C.-J., Wu, T.-R., Shu, C.-C., Tsai, Y.-H., Swift, S., & Lu, C.-C. (2022). Gut microbiota modulates COPD pathogenesis: role of anti-inflammatory Parabacteroides goldsteinii lipopolysaccharide. Gut. https://doi.org/10.1136/gutjnl-2020-322599

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