Cited by 139Traffic and Road SafetyInjury Epidemiology and PreventionOlder Adults Driving Studies

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 32 of the 32 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Nighttime driving, passenger transport, and injury crash rates of young drivers

Open access
Rice, T M, Peek-Asa, C, Kraus, J F·2003·Injury Prevention

Abstract

Objective: This study examines the association of nighttime driving and the carrying of passengers with the rate of motor vehicle crashes that resulted in severe or fatal injury to young drivers in California before the implementation of a graduated licensing system. Method: Passenger vehicle drivers aged 16 or 17 involved in injury crashes in California from 1 January 1993 to 30 June 1998 were identified through a police crash database. An induced exposure method was used to estimate driving exposure. Odds ratios for driver injury crashes were estimated with logistic regression. Results: Driving at night, driving without adult supervision, driving with passengers, using alcohol, being 16, and being male were associated with high rates of driver injury crash. Conclusions: The injury crash rate for drivers aged 16 or 17 increases during nighttime hours and in the absence of adult supervision, with or without other passengers. Driving between 10 pm and midnight is particularly dangerous for young drivers. Nighttime driving restrictions that begin at 10 pm or earlier and restrictions on carrying passengers at any hour may increase the effectiveness of graduated licensing systems.

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Research works printed but not linked: 11

  1. 1999, Transportation Research Record, 1999, 25
  2. 1964, Aust Road Res, 2, 25
  3. 1969, Accid Anal Prev, 1, 434
  4. 1970, J Safety Res, 2, 26
  5. Rothman KJ, Greenland S. Modern epidemiology. 2nd Ed. Philadelphia: Lippincott-Raven, 1998.
  6. 1951, J Nat Cancer Inst, 11, 1269
  7. 1959, J Nat Cancer Inst, 22, 719
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  10. 2000, Status Report, 35, 7
  11. 2001, Inj Prev, 33, 129

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Metadata

Authors
Rice, T. M., Peek-Asa, C., & Kraus, J. F.
Affiliations
University of California, Los Angeles (US)
Corresponding author
Rice, T M
Venue
Injury Prevention
Publisher
BMJ
Published
2003-09
Volume
9
Issue
3
Pages
245-250
ISSN
  • 1353-8047 (ISSN-L)
  • 1475-5785
OpenAlex
W2157325068
Cited by
139
References
32
Citations by year
2026: 3 · 2025: 7 · 2024: 3 · 2023: 5 · 2022: 5 · 2021: 8 · 2020: 3 · 2019: 8 · 2018: 4 · 2017: 5 · 2016: 4 · 2015: 8 · 2014: 8 · 2013: 8 · 2012: 7
FWCI
19.16
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Injury Prevention (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed Central (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Funders
  • Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (R49 CCR 903622)
  • Injury Prevention Research Center
Topics
  • Physical Sciences › Engineering › Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality › Traffic and Road Safety
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Injury Epidemiology and Prevention
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Geriatrics and Gerontology › Older Adults Driving Studies
Keywords
young drivers, night driving, passenger transport, injury crashes, fatal crashes, graduated licensing, adult supervision, road safety policy
MeSH terms
Accidents, Traffic, Adolescent, Adolescent Behavior, Adult, Age Factors, Alcohol Drinking, Automobile Driving, California, Female, Humans, Male, Risk Factors, Sex Factors, Time Factors, Wounds and Injuries, Odds Ratio, Case-Control Studies

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