Cited by 41Indoor Air Quality and Microbial ExposureEnergy and Environment ImpactsHealth disparities and outcomes

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 33 of the 33 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

The “inverse housing law” and respiratory health

Open access
Blane, D, Mitchell, R, Bartley, M·2000·Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health

Abstract

STUDY OBJECTIVE: To investigate whether there is a mismatch within Britain between climate severity and housing quality (“inverse housing law”) and whether this mismatch is associated with respiratory health. DESIGN, SETTING AND PARTICIPANTS: Cross sectional observational study. Britain (Scotland, Wales and England). The 3023 male and 3694 female Health and Lifestyle Survey participants with valid data available on all relevant items. MAIN RESULTS: Geographical mapping shows a mismatch between climate severity and housing quality. Individual level analysis shows that lung function is associated with climate and housing, and their interaction, independently of cigarette smoking status. The physical quality of the housing seems to be most important to respiratory health in areas with harsh climate. CONCLUSIONS: Interpretation must be cautious because cross sectional data have been used to investigate processes that are longitudinal and, possibly, selective. Nevertheless, there does seem to be an “inverse housing law”, such that some of the worst quality housing is found in areas with severe climate; and, on the balance of probabilities, this inverse housing law affects respiratory health.

Overview

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1136/jech.54.10.745

Cites

33 of 33 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

Statistics

Verification

Claims the paper makes

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Claims other papers make about this one

Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?

  • Minimal or no heating and insulation contributes to low indoor winter temperatures, which exacerbate cardiovascular and respiratory conditions in Europe, the United Kingdom, and New Zealand.

    “The impact of minimal (or no) heating and insulation contributes to low indoor winter temperatures, which clearly exacerbate cardiovascular and respiratory conditions in Europe (37), the United Kingdom (9, 10, 26, 111, 120), and New Zealand (27, 100, 116, 117, 160, 169).”

Self-check

Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.

The self-check needs the paper’s full text.

Citations

Cites

Flagged first, then by citations

Research works printed but not linked: 5

  1. Packer, 1994, Damp housing and adult health: results from a lifestyle study in Worcester., J Epidemiol Community Health, 48, 555, 10.1136/jech.48.6.555 · DOI
  2. 10.1136/bmj.284.6320.919 · DOI
  3. Le Merre, 1996, Airway blood flow responses to temperature and humidity of inhaled air., Resp Physiol, 105, 235, 10.1016/0034-5687(96)00053-9 · DOI
  4. Bruce, 1991, The contribution of environmental temperature and humidity to geographic variations in blood pressure., J Hypertens, 9, 851, 10.1097/00004872-199109000-00013 · DOI
  5. Bruce, 1990, Geographical variations in blood pressure in British men and women., J Clin Epidemiol, 43, 385, 10.1016/0895-4356(90)90124-8 · DOI

Cited by

Sorted by citations

Metadata

Authors
Blane, D., Mitchell, R., & Bartley, M.
Affiliations
  • Imperial College London (GB)
  • University of Bristol (GB)
Corresponding author
Blane, D
Venue
Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health
Publisher
BMJ
Published
2000-10-01
Volume
54
Issue
10
Pages
745-749
ISSN
  • 0141-7681 (ISSN-L)
  • 0143-005X
  • 1470-2738
OpenAlex
W2158369736
Cited by
41
References
33
Citations by year
2024: 1 · 2023: 1 · 2022: 2 · 2021: 3 · 2020: 1 · 2019: 2 · 2018: 2 · 2017: 1 · 2016: 1 · 2013: 4 · 2012: 1
FWCI
1.84
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Journal of Epidemiology & Community Health (publishedVersion)
  • Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed Central (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • UCL Discovery (University College London) (submittedVersion)
Funders
Economic and Social Research Council
Topics
  • Physical Sciences › Environmental Science › Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis › Indoor Air Quality and Microbial Exposure
  • Physical Sciences › Environmental Science › Pollution › Energy and Environment Impacts
  • Social Sciences › Health › Health disparities and outcomes
Keywords
housing quality, respiratory health, lung function, cold climate, health disparities, Health and Lifestyle Survey
MeSH terms
Climate, Cross-Sectional Studies, Female, Forced Expiratory Volume, United Kingdom, Housing, Humans, Male, Regression Analysis, Respiratory Tract Diseases, Vital Capacity

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review