Cited by 33Reproductive Health and TechnologiesLGBTQ Health, Identity, and PolicyAssisted Reproductive Technology and Twin Pregnancy

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 16 of the 16 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Gay men's experiences of surrogacy clinics in India

Open access
Riggs, Damien W, Due, Clemence, Power, Jennifer·2015·Journal of Family Planning and Reproductive Health Care

Abstract

While growing numbers of Australian gay men are entering into ‘offshore’ surrogacy arrangements in order to become parents, little empirical research has been conducted with this population. This article reports on a qualitative analysis of interviews with 12 gay men who had entered into surrogacy arrangements in India. The findings outline both positive and negative experiences in terms of support pre-conception, during the birth and post-birth. Changes to legislation in India mean that gay men can no longer access surrogacy services there, but it is important to understand the experiences of men who had previously accessed those services. The article concludes by highlighting aspects of the data that demonstrate the particular experiences of gay men who undertake offshore surrogacy arrangements, especially with regard to their need for support and involvement in all aspects of the process. A more thoroughly developed network of care may help to facilitate such support and this may further increase the positive outcomes reported by gay men who form families through surrogacy arrangements.

Overview

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1136/jfprhc-2013-100671

Cites

16 of 16 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

Statistics

Verification

Claims the paper makes

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Claims other papers make about this one

Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?

Self-check

Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.

The self-check needs the paper’s full text.

Citations

Cites

Flagged first, then by citations

Research works printed but not linked: 1

  1. Kruczkowski S . Gay men becoming fathers via surrogacy: division of labor and relationship quality. Distinguished Master's thesis, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, 2012.

Cited by

Sorted by citations

Metadata

Authors
Riggs, D. W., Due, C., & Power, J.
Affiliations
  • Flinders University (AU)
  • La Trobe University (AU)
Corresponding author
Riggs, Damien W
Venue
Journal of Family Planning and Reproductive Health Care
Publisher
BMJ
Published
2014-10-28
Volume
41
Issue
1
Pages
48-53
ISSN
  • 1471-1893 (ISSN-L)
  • 2045-2098
OpenAlex
W2044795524
Cited by
33
References
16
Citations by year
2025: 1 · 2024: 3 · 2023: 4 · 2022: 7 · 2021: 4 · 2020: 4 · 2019: 3 · 2018: 2 · 2017: 4 · 2016: 1
FWCI
2.02
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Journal of Family Planning and Reproductive Health Care (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • Adelaide Research & Scholarship (AR&S) (University of Adelaide) (submittedVersion)
  • Flinders Academic Commons (Flinders University) (submittedVersion)
  • HighWire Press Open Archive (submittedVersion)
Funders
Australian Research Council (DP110101893)
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Reproductive Medicine › Reproductive Health and Technologies
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Social Psychology › LGBTQ Health, Identity, and Policy
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health › Assisted Reproductive Technology and Twin Pregnancy
Keywords
gay men, surrogacy, India, assisted reproduction, surrogacy law, social support, parenthood, care networks
MeSH terms
Adult, Ambulatory Care Facilities, Australia, Humans, India, International Agencies, Male, Gestational Carriers, Surrogate Mothers, Homosexuality, Male, Reproductive Techniques, Assisted

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review