A novel HER2-positive breast cancer phenotype arising from germline TP53 mutations: Table 1
Open accessAbstract
Introduction: The Li–Fraumeni Syndrome is caused by a germline TP53 mutation and is associated with a high risk of breast cancer at young ages. Basal (triple negative) breast cancers are now well recognised to be a typical sub-type of breast cancer developing in a large proportion of BRCA1 gene carriers. We considered whether a similar narrow sub-type of breast cancer was found in TP53 gene mutation carriers. Objective: A hypothesis generating study to investigate whether there are specific breast tumour characteristics associated with germline TP53 mutations. Methods: Pathological characteristics in 12 breast cancers arising in nine patients carrying pathogenic TP53 mutations were compared to a reference panel of 231 young onset breast tumours included in the POSH study. Results: Patients carrying a TP53 mutation showed a significantly higher likelihood of developing a breast cancer with Human Epidermal growth factor Receptor (HER2) amplification (83%) when compared to the cohort of young onset breast cancer cases (16%); ER and PR status were equivalent between groups. Conclusion: These findings suggest that breast cancer developing on a background of an inherited TP53 mutation is highly likely to present with amplification of HER2.
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More than 60% of breast cancers in germline TP53 carriers are ERBB2/HER2 amplified, and complex structural rearrangements are suggested to drive amplification in such cancers.
“Interestingly, >60% of BC in germline TP53 carriers are ERBB2/HER2 amplified [30] and complex structural rearrangements are suggested to drive amplification in such cancers [29].”
From Whole-genome sequencing reveals clinically relevant insights into the aetiology of familial breast cancers (2019) · cites this paper as [30]
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Revisiting Li-Fraumeni Syndrome From <i>TP53</i> Mutation Carriers
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“Interestingly, >60% of BC in germline TP53 carriers are ERBB2/HER2 amplified [30] and complex structural rearrangements are suggested to drive amplification in such cancers [29].”
Background
- Authors
- Wilson, J. R. F., Bateman, A. C., Hanson, H., An, Q., Evans, G., Rahman, N., Jones, J. L., & Eccles, D. M.
- Affiliations
- Princess Anne Hospital (GB)
- Southampton General Hospital (GB)
- Institute of Cancer Research (GB)
- University of Southampton (GB)
- Manchester Academic Health Science Centre (GB)
- Corresponding author
- Eccles, D M
- Venue
- Journal of Medical Genetics
- Publisher
- BMJ
- Published
- 2010-08-30
- Volume
- 47
- Issue
- 11
- Pages
- 771-774
- ISSN
- 0022-2593 (ISSN-L)
- 1468-6244
- OpenAlex
- W2158396332
- Cited by
- 122
- References
- 34
- Citations by year
- 2026: 2 · 2025: 5 · 2024: 8 · 2023: 3 · 2022: 8 · 2021: 12 · 2020: 14 · 2019: 6 · 2018: 7 · 2017: 9 · 2016: 6 · 2015: 9 · 2014: 5 · 2013: 9 · 2012: 11
- FWCI
- 5.04
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- hal.science
- Licence
- other-oa
- Locations
- Journal of Medical Genetics (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- HAL (submittedVersion, other-oa)
- ePrints Soton (University of Southampton) (submittedVersion)
- Research Explorer (The University of Manchester) (submittedVersion)
- Trinity's Access to Research Output (TARA) (Trinity College Dublin) (submittedVersion)
- Funders
- Cancer Research UK
- Breast Cancer Campaign
- University of Southampton
- Imperial Experimental Cancer Medicine Centre
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Genetics › BRCA gene mutations in cancer
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Pathology and Forensic Medicine › Breast Lesions and Carcinomas
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Cancer Research › Breast Cancer Treatment Studies
- Keywords
- HER2-positive breast cancer, germline TP53 mutation, Li-Fraumeni syndrome, early-onset breast cancer, HER2 amplification, breast cancer subtypes, hereditary cancer predisposition, triple-negative breast cancer
- MeSH terms
- Adult, Breast Neoplasms, DNA Mutational Analysis, Female, Gene Amplification, Humans, Immunohistochemistry, Tumor Suppressor Protein p53, Li-Fraumeni Syndrome, In Situ Hybridization, Germ-Line Mutation, Receptor, ErbB-2, Erb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine Kinases, Young Adult
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