The DOI matches its Crossref record; 42 of the 42 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Body mass index and asthma severity in the National Asthma Survey
Open accessAbstract
BACKGROUND: The association between obesity and asthma severity remains controversial and limited to small studies. METHODS: We determined the association of body mass index (BMI) and asthma severity in the National Asthma Survey. We included adults (age > or = 18 years) who self-reported symptoms of asthma in the past 5 years. A total of 3095 patients were divided into the following BMI categories: 1080 (35%) non-overweight (BMI < 25), 993 (32%) overweight (BMI > or = 25 and < 30) and 1022 (33%) obese (BMI > or = 30). Asthma severity measures included respiratory symptoms, healthcare utilisation, medication use, missed work days and the Global Initiative for Asthma (GINA) severity classification. Models were adjusted for: gender, race, age, education, income, employment status, smoking status, family history of asthma, state of residence and residence in a metropolitan statistical area. RESULTS: Compared with non-overweight subjects, obese subjects with asthma were more likely to report continuous symptoms (OR 1.66, 95% CI 1.09 to 2.54), miss more work days (OR 1.35, 95% CI 1.01 to 1.81), use short acting beta agonists (OR 1.36, 95% CI 1.06 to 1.75), use inhaled corticosteroids (OR 1.34, 95% CI 1.01 to 1.79) and use any controller medication according to GINA guidelines (OR 1.37, 95% CI 1.01 to 1.85). Also, obese respondents were less likely to be in asthma remission (OR 0.56, 95% CI 0.38 to 0.82) and were more likely to have severe persistent asthma (GINA IV) (OR 1.42, 95% CI 1.05 to 1.90). CONCLUSIONS: In a large, diverse sample of adults with asthma, obesity was associated with measures of asthma severity after adjusting for potential confounders.
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Cites
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Self-citationChronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Surveillance—United States, 1971–2000
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Self-citationOverweight, Obesity, and Incident Asthma
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Validity of Self-Reported Waist and Hip Circumferences in Men and Women
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Cited by
Garvey, W. T., Mechanick, J. I., Brett, E. M., Garber, A. J., Hurley, D. L., Jastreboff, A. M., Nadolsky, K., Pessah-Pollack, R., & Plodkowski, R. (2016) · Endocrine Practice · doi:10.4158/ep161365.gl · Cited by 1,914
Peters, U., Dixon, A. E., & Forno, E. (2018) · Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology · doi:10.1016/j.jaci.2018.02.004 · Cited by 934
Obesity and asthma: An association modified by age of asthma onset
Holguin, F., Bleecker, E. R., Busse, W. W., Calhoun, W. J., Castro, M., Erzurum, S. C., Fitzpatrick, A. M., Gaston, B., Israel, E., Jarjour, N. N., et al. (2011) · Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology · doi:10.1016/j.jaci.2011.03.036 · Cited by 443
Self-citationEmerging comorbidities in adult asthma: risks, clinical associations, and mechanisms
Kankaanranta, H., Kauppi, P., Tuomisto, L. E., & Ilmarinen, P. (2016) · Mediators of Inflammation · doi:10.1155/2016/3690628 · Cited by 122
Metadata
- Authors
- Taylor, B., Mannino, D., Brown, C., Crocker, D., Twum-Baah, N., & Holguin, F.
- Venue
- Thorax
- Publisher
- BMJ
- Published
- 2008-01-01
- Volume
- 63
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 14-20
- ISSN
- 0040-6376 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2112693061
- Cited by
- 347
- References
- 42
- FWCI
- 11.47
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
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