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Cited by 376

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Acute phase proteins in cattle: discrimination between acute and chronic inflammation

Horadagoda, N. U., Knox, K.M. G., Gibbs, H. A., Reid, S. W. J., Horadagoda, A., Edwards, S. E. R., Eckersall, P. D.·1999·Veterinary Record

Abstract

Acute phase proteins such as serum amyloid A, haptoglobin, and α 1 ‐acid glycoprotein have been identified as markers of inflammation in cattle because they are produced by the liver in response to pro‐inflammatory cytokines. This study was designed to assess whether they could be used to discriminate between acute and chronic inflammation. Their concentrations were measured in serum samples from 81 cattle in which inflammation was classified by thorough clinical examination, supported by postmortem findings, as being acute in severity in 31 and chronic in 50. The classical haematological markers of inflammation were also determined in blood from the animals. Serum amyloid A had a maximum (100 per cent) clinical sensitivity in discriminating between the acute and chronic cases, and haptoglobin had the highest clinical specificity of 76 per cent; counts of neutrophils and band neutrophils had sensitivities of 71 per cent and 42 per cent and specificities of 30 per cent and 72 per cent, respectively. It was concluded that serum amyloid A and haptoglobin may be used to discriminate between acute and chronic inflammatory conditions.

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Metadata

Authors
Horadagoda, N. U., Knox, K. M. G., Gibbs, H. A., Reid, S. W. J., Horadagoda, A., Edwards, S. E. R., & Eckersall, P. D.
Venue
Veterinary Record
Publisher
Wiley
Published
1999-04
Volume
144
Issue
16
Pages
437-441
ISSN
  • 0042-4900 (ISSN-L)
  • 2042-7670
OpenAlex
W1980186985
Cited by
376
References
1
FWCI
13.32
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Acute phase proteins in cattle: discrimination between acute and chronic inflammation. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1136/vr.144.16.437
The paper
Horadagoda, N. U., Knox, K. M. G., Gibbs, H. A., Reid, S. W. J., Horadagoda, A., Edwards, S. E. R., & Eckersall, P. D. (1999). Acute phase proteins in cattle: discrimination between acute and chronic inflammation. Veterinary Record. https://doi.org/10.1136/vr.144.16.437

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