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A Fast Algorithm for Sparse Reconstruction Based on Shrinkage, Subspace Optimization, and Continuation

Wen, Zaiwen, Yin, Wotao, Goldfarb, Donald, Zhang, Yin·2010·SIAM Journal on Scientific Computing

Abstract

We propose a fast algorithm for solving the $\ell_1$-regularized minimization problem $\min_{x\in\mathbb{R}^n}\mu\|x\|_1+\|Ax-b\|^2_2$ for recovering sparse solutions to an undetermined system of linear equations $Ax=b$. The algorithm is divided into two stages that are performed repeatedly. In the first stage a first-order iterative “shrinkage” method yields an estimate of the subset of components of x likely to be nonzero in an optimal solution. Restricting the decision variables x to this subset and fixing their signs at their current values reduces the $\ell_1$-norm $\|x\|_1$ to a linear function of x. The resulting subspace problem, which involves the minimization of a smaller and smooth quadratic function, is solved in the second phase. Our code FPC_AS embeds this basic two-stage algorithm in a continuation (homotopy) approach by assigning a decreasing sequence of values to $\mu$. This code exhibits state-of-the-art performance in terms of both its speed and its ability to recover sparse signals.

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Metadata

Authors
Wen, Z., Yin, W., Goldfarb, D., & Zhang, Y.
Venue
SIAM Journal on Scientific Computing
Published
2010-01
Volume
32
Issue
4
Pages
1832-1857
ISSN
  • 1064-8275 (ISSN-L)
  • 1095-7197
OpenAlex
W2022611944
Cited by
280
References
50
FWCI
19.27
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: A Fast Algorithm for Sparse Reconstruction Based on Shrinkage, Subspace Optimization, and Continuation. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1137/090747695
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Wen, Z., Yin, W., Goldfarb, D., & Zhang, Y. (2010). A Fast Algorithm for Sparse Reconstruction Based on Shrinkage, Subspace Optimization, and Continuation. SIAM Journal on Scientific Computing. https://doi.org/10.1137/090747695

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