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Effects of a Windstorm and Forest Fire on Chemical Losses from Forested Watersheds and on the Quality of Receiving Streams
Abstract
A severe natural windstorm followed by a high intensity forest fire caused significant increases in runoff and in losses of nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium from two small Precambrian watersheds. Both the windstorm and the fire had significant effects on water and chemical yields. Water yields in the two basins were 1.6 and 1.8 times the pre-impact means, respectively, in the year after the burn. Maximum chemical losses were observed for nitrate, with values of 3.4 and 9 times the pre-impact means for the two basins in the year after the burn. Increases in annual yields of most chemical parameters were 1.1 to 2.9 times the background. Both increased concentrations and increased flow volumes appear to be responsible for the increased nutrient losses.Key words: forest fire, windstorm, stream water quality, phosphorus, nitrogen, potassium losses, water yield
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“In burned watersheds, P concentrations 1.4-to 400-times greater than those in unburned watersheds have been reported.63,68”
From Wildfire and the Future of Water Supply (2014) · cites this paper as [68]
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Metadata
- Authors
- Schindler, D. W., Newbury, R. W., Beaty, K. G., Prokopowich, J., Ruszczynski, T., & Dalton, J. A.
- Venue
- Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
- Publisher
- Canadian Science Publishing
- Published
- 1980-03-01
- Volume
- 37
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 328-334
- ISSN
- 0706-652X (ISSN-L)
- 1205-7533
- OpenAlex
- W2105489505
- Cited by
- 139
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2023: 1 · 2021: 2 · 2020: 2 · 2019: 2 · 2018: 2 · 2016: 4 · 2014: 5 · 2013: 1 · 2012: 3
- FWCI
- 2.38
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Environmental Science › Environmental Chemistry › Soil and Water Nutrient Dynamics
- Physical Sciences › Environmental Science › Global and Planetary Change › Fire effects on ecosystems
- Physical Sciences › Environmental Science › Water Science and Technology › Hydrology and Watershed Management Studies
- Keywords
- windstorms, forest fires, nutrient loss, nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, stream water quality, water yield, runoff, nitrate, post-fire effects
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