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A RAPID METHOD OF TOTAL LIPID EXTRACTION AND PURIFICATION
Abstract
Lipid decomposition studies in frozen fish have led to the development of a simple and rapid method for the extraction and purification of lipids from biological materials. The entire procedure can be carried out in approximately 10 minutes; it is efficient, reproducible, and free from deleterious manipulations. The wet tissue is homogenized with a mixture of chloroform and methanol in such proportions that a miscible system is formed with the water in the tissue. Dilution with chloroform and water separates the homogenate into two layers, the chloroform layer containing all the lipids and the methanolic layer containing all the non-lipids. A purified lipid extract is obtained merely by isolating the chloroform layer. The method has been applied to fish muscle and may easily be adapted to use with other tissues.
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“in addition to gravimetry measurements [14,15], a large panel of chromatography strategies have been developed, like thin-layer chromatography (TLC), high-pressure liquid chromatography (HPLC) and gas chromatography (GC) coupled with mass spectrometry (MS) [16].”
From The use of fluorescent Nile red and BODIPY for lipid measurement in microalgae (2015) · cites this paper as [14]
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“%) was determined according to Bligh and Dyer (1959).”
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“Lipids were extracted from PBMC following the Bligh and Dyer protocol [27].”
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“Quantitative Analysis of Hepatic Triglycerides Triglycerides (TGs) were extracted as described previously (25).”
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Somacal, S., Pinto, V. S., Vendruscolo, R. G., Somacal, S., Wagner, R. C., Ballus, C. A., Kuhn, R. C., Mazutti, M. A., & de Menezes, C. R. (2020) · Biocatalysis and Agricultural Biotechnology · doi:10.1016/j.bcab.2020.101831 · Cited by 18
Comprehensive lipidomic profiling in serum and multiple tissues from a mouse model of diabetes
Chen, Z., Liang, Q., Wu, Y., Gao, Z., Kobayashi, S., Patel, J., Li, C., Cai, F., Zhang, Y., Liang, C., et al. (2020) · Metabolomics · doi:10.1007/s11306-020-01732-9 · Cited by 19
Kumar, K. K., Deeba, F., Sauraj, Negi, Y. S., & Gaur, N. A. (2020) · Biotechnology for Biofuels · doi:10.1186/s13068-020-01814-9 · Cited by 18
Food waste hydrolysate as fermentation medium: Comparison of pre-treatment methods
Chua, G. K., Tan, F. H. Y., Chew, F. N., et al. (2020) · Materials Today Proceedings · doi:10.1016/j.matpr.2020.10.399 · Cited by 18
Lee, J., Choi, O. K., Oh, D., Lee, K., Park, K. Y., & Kim, D. (2020) · Energies · doi:10.3390/en13236392 · Cited by 19
“The triglycerides (TG) and phospholipid fatty acids (PFLAs), which are the major lipid components of the sludge, are able to be converted to biodiesel fatty acid methyl esters (FAMEs) via transesterification [23].”
BackgroundMethodElovl2 Is Required for Robust Visual Function in Zebrafish
Dasyani, M., Gao, F., Xu, Q., Fossan, D. V., Zhang, E., Pinto, A. F. M., Saghatelian, A., Skowronska‐Krawczyk, D., & Chao, D. L. (2020) · Cells · doi:10.3390/cells9122583 · Cited by 18
Liu, Y., Xiang, Z.-N., Chen, C., Wan, L.-S., & Chen, J. (2020) · Evidence-based Complementary and Alternative Medicine · doi:10.1155/2020/8013189 · Cited by 20
Abadía, J., Bastida, F., Romero‐Trigueros, C., Bayona, J. M., Vera, A., García, C. P., Alarcón, J. J., & Nicolás, E. (2021) · Agricultural Water Management · doi:10.1016/j.agwat.2021.106749 · Cited by 17
Schött, H.-F., Konings, M. C. J. M., Schrauwen‐Hinderling, V. B., Mensink, R. P., & Plat, J. (2021) · ACS Omega · doi:10.1021/acsomega.0c03874 · Cited by 18
GC-MS/MS analysis of metabolites derived from a single human blastocyst
Inoue, N., Nishida, Y., Harada, E., et al. (2021) · Metabolomics · doi:10.1007/s11306-021-01770-x · Cited by 18
“Frozen embryo medium samples were thawed, phosphatebuffered saline was added to each 50 μl culture sample to obtain a total volume of 200 μl, and lipids were extracted using the method reported by Bligh and Dyer (1959).”
Method
Metadata
- Authors
- Bligh, E. G., & Dyer, W. J.
- Venue
- Canadian Journal of Biochemistry and Physiology
- Publisher
- Canadian Science Publishing
- Published
- 1959-08-01
- Volume
- 37
- Issue
- 8
- Pages
- 911-917
- ISSN
- 0576-5544 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2152311269
- Cited by
- 54,751
- References
- 5
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1149 · 2025: 1534 · 2024: 1685 · 2023: 1749 · 2022: 1802 · 2021: 2073 · 2020: 2152 · 2019: 1870 · 2018: 1737 · 2017: 1784 · 2016: 1780 · 2015: 1800 · 2014: 1786 · 2013: 1758 · 2012: 1551
- FWCI
- 8.73
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Canadian Journal of Biochemistry and Physiology (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Biochemistry › Lipid metabolism and biosynthesis
- Physical Sciences › Chemistry › Organic Chemistry › Edible Oils Quality and Analysis
- Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Food Science › Food Nutrient Composition and Product Development
- Keywords
- lipid extraction, lipid purification, chloroform-methanol extraction, frozen fish, lipid degradation, fish muscle, tissue homogenization, rapid extraction method
- MeSH terms
- Fishes, Lipids
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