The DOI matches its Crossref record; 12 of the 13 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Exploratory search: from finding to understanding
Abstract
Research tools critical for exploratory search success involve the creation of new interfaces that move the process beyond predictable fact retrieval.
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Citations
Cites
Oblinger, D. G., Oblinger, J. L., & Lippincott, J. K. (2005) · Bibliothèque et Archives nationales du Québec (Québec government) · Cited by 2,290
A Statistical Approach to Mechanized Encoding and Searching of Literary Information
Luhn, H. P. (1957) · IBM Journal of Research and Development · doi:10.1147/rd.14.0309 · Cited by 1,104
Reexamining the cluster hypothesis
Hearst, M. A., & Pedersen, J. (1996) · International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval (SIGIR) · doi:10.1145/243199.243216 · Cited by 820
Grouper: a dynamic clustering interface to Web search results
Zamir, O., & Etzioni, O. (1999) · Computer Networks · doi:10.1016/s1389-1286(99)00054-7 · Cited by 711
Hearst, M. A. (1995) · CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems · doi:10.1145/223904.223912 · Cited by 555
Finding facts vs. browsing knowledge in hypertext systems
Marchionini, G., & Shneiderman, B. (1988) · Computer · doi:10.1109/2.222119 · Cited by 448
Self-citationHunter, L. (2003) · Document Design · doi:10.1075/dd.4.1.02hun · Cited by 262
Designing the user interface (videotape)
Shneiderman, B. (1987) · University of Maryland at College Park eBooks · Cited by 179
The Stratified Model of Information Retrieval Interaction: Extension and Applications
Saračević, T. (1997) · Proceedings of the American Society for Information Science and Technology · Cited by 157
The Open Video Digital Library
Marchionini, G., & Geisler, G. (2002) · D-Lib Magazine · doi:10.1045/december2002-marchionini · Cited by 105
Self-citation
Flagged first, then by citations
1 of the 13 references couldn’t be matched to a known paper.
Research works printed but not linked: 1
- Garfield , E. When is a negative search result positive? Essays of an Information Scientist 1 (Aug. 12 , 1970 ), 117--118.]] Garfield, E. When is a negative search result positive? Essays of an Information Scientist 1 (Aug. 12, 1970), 117--118.]]
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Items 301–400 of 1,518
Ardimento, P., Caivano, D., Cimitile, M., & Visaggio, G. (2008) · Journal of Information & Knowledge Management · doi:10.1142/s0219649208002081 · Cited by 24
Singer, G., Norbisrath, U., & Lewandowski, D. (2012) · Information Interaction in Context Symposium (IIiX) · doi:10.1145/2362724.2362746 · Cited by 22
Improving Exploratory Search Experience through Hierarchical Knowledge Graphs
Sarrafzadeh, B., & Lank, E. (2017) · International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval (SIGIR) · doi:10.1145/3077136.3080829 · Cited by 22
McKay, D., Makri, S., Chang, S., & Buchanan, G. R. (2020) · Conference on Human Information Interaction and Retrieval · doi:10.1145/3343413.3377983 · Cited by 26
Julien, C., Leide, J. E., & Bouthillier, F. (2008) · Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology · doi:10.1002/asi.20786 · Cited by 22
Patterns in eyetracking scanpaths and the affecting factors
Eraslan, S., & Yeşilada, Y. (2015) · Research Explorer (The University of Manchester) · doi:10.5555/2871274.2871276 · Cited by 22
Structured data clouding across multiple webs
Castano, S., Ferrara, A., & Montanelli, S. (2011) · Information Systems · doi:10.1016/j.is.2011.10.003 · Cited by 21
From "Selena Gomez" to "Marlon Brando"
Miliaraki, I., Blanco, R., & Lalmas, M. (2015) · International World Wide Web Conference (WWW) · doi:10.1145/2736277.2741284 · Cited by 21
Visual Exploration System in an Industrial Context
Fish, A., Gargiulo, C., Malandrino, D., Pirozzi, D., & Scarano, V. (2016) · IEEE Transactions on Industrial Informatics · doi:10.1109/tii.2016.2521613 · Cited by 21
Toward Cranfield-inspired reusability assessment in interactive information retrieval evaluation
Liu, J. (2022) · Information Processing & Management · doi:10.1016/j.ipm.2022.103007 · Cited by 23
Olio: A Semantic Search Interface for Data Repositories
Setlur, V., Kanyuka, A., & Srinivasan, A. (2023) · ACM Symposium on User Interface Software and Technology (UIST) · doi:10.1145/3586183.3606806 · Cited by 21
Nudges to Mitigate Confirmation Bias during Web Search on Debated Topics: Support vs. Manipulation
Rieger, A., Draws, T., Theune, M., & Tintarev, N. (2023) · ACM Transactions on the Web · doi:10.1145/3635034 · Cited by 21
Dörk, M., Comber, R., & Dade‐Robertson, M. (2014) · CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems · doi:10.1145/2556288.2557083 · Cited by 21
Entity Comparison in RDF Graphs
Petrova, A., Sherkhonov, E., Grau, B. C., & Horrocks, I. R. (2017) · Lecture notes in computer science · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-68288-4_31 · Cited by 21
Understanding online health information consumers' search as a learning process
Chen, Y., Zhao, Y., & Wang, Z. (2020) · Library Hi Tech · doi:10.1108/lht-08-2019-0174 · Cited by 21
Exploratory information search by domain experts and novices
Kang, R., & Fu, W. (2010) · ACM International Conference on Intelligent User Interfaces (IUI) · doi:10.1145/1719970.1720023 · Cited by 21
Athukorala, K., Oulasvirta, A., Głowacka, D., Vreeken, J., & Jacucci, G. (2014) · ACM International Conference on Information and Knowledge Management (CIKM) · doi:10.1145/2661829.2661904 · Cited by 23
The role of domain knowledge in cognitive modeling of information search
Karanam, S., Jorge‐Botana, G., Olmos, R., & van Oostendorp, H. (2017) · Information Retrieval · doi:10.1007/s10791-017-9308-8 · Cited by 20
Communities, Collaboration, and Recommender Systems in Personalized Web Search
Smyth, B., Coyle, M., & Briggs, P. M. (2010) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-0-387-85820-3_18 · Cited by 20
Imagesieve: Exploratory search of museum archives with named entity‐based faceted browsing
Lin, Y., Ahn, J., Brusilovsky, P. L., He, D., & Real, W. (2010) · Proceedings of the American Society for Information Science and Technology · doi:10.1002/meet.14504701217 · Cited by 20
Investigating users' query formulations for cognitive search intents
Kato, M. P., Yamamoto, T., Ohshima, H., & Tanaka, K. (2014) · International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval (SIGIR) · doi:10.1145/2600428.2609566 · Cited by 20
Supporting children's web search in school environments
Eickhoff, C., Dekker, P., & de Vries, A. P. (2012) · Information Interaction in Context Symposium (IIiX) · doi:10.1145/2362724.2362748 · Cited by 20
Two ' s company, but three ' s no crowd
Shah, C. S., Hendahewa, C., & González‐Ibáñez, R. (2015) · Aslib Journal of Information Management · doi:10.1108/ajim-05-2015-0082 · Cited by 20
Lamprecht, D., Strohmaier, M., Helić, D., Nyulas, C. I., Tudorache, T., Noy, N. F., & Musen, M. A. (2015) · Semantic Web · doi:10.3233/sw-140143 · Cited by 20
Querytogether: Enabling entity-centric exploration in multi-device collaborative search
Andolina, S., Klouche, K., Ruotsalo, T., Floréen, P., & Jacucci, G. (2018) · Information Processing & Management · doi:10.1016/j.ipm.2018.04.005 · Cited by 22
Visually Linked Keywords to Support Exploratory Browsing
Shukla, S., & Hoeber, O. (2021) · Conference on Human Information Interaction and Retrieval · doi:10.1145/3406522.3446037 · Cited by 20
Exploratory Web Searching with Dynamic Taxonomies and Results Clustering
Papadakos, P., Kopidaki, S., Armenatzoglou, N., & Tzitzikas, Y. (2009) · Lecture notes in computer science · doi:10.1007/978-3-642-04346-8_12 · Cited by 20
On the evaluation of interactive information retrieval systems
Belkin, N. J. (2010) · Rutgers University eBooks · doi:10.7282/t3sf2tjk · Cited by 20
Ceri, S., & Brambilla, M. (2010) · Lecture notes in computer science · doi:10.1007/978-3-642-12310-8 · Cited by 20
An architecture for non-linear discovery of aggregated multimedia document web search results
Khan, A. R., Rashid, U., Saleem, K., & Ahmed, A. R. (2021) · PeerJ Computer Science · doi:10.7717/peerj-cs.449 · Cited by 19
Visual analytics for technology and innovation management
Nazemi, K., Burkhardt, D., & Kock, A. (2021) · Multimedia Tools and Applications · doi:10.1007/s11042-021-10972-3 · Cited by 19
Tabs.do: Task-Centric Browser Tab Management
Chang, J. C., Kim, Y., Miller, V., Liu, M. X., Myers, B. A., & Kittur, A. (2021) · ACM Symposium on User Interface Software and Technology (UIST) · doi:10.1145/3472749.3474777 · Cited by 19
Alexander, D., Kusa, W., & de Vries, A. P. (2022) · International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval (SIGIR) · doi:10.1145/3477495.3531737 · Cited by 21
Representing Topics Labels for Exploring Digital Libraries
Αλέτρας, Ν., Baldwin, T., Lau, J. H., & Stevenson, M. (2015) · Cited by 19
Komaki, D., Hara, T., & Nishio, S. (2012) · International Conference on Advanced Information Networking and Applications (AINA) · doi:10.1109/aina.2012.134 · Cited by 19
From multistage information-seeking models to multistage search systems
Huurdeman, H., & Kamps, J. (2014) · Information Interaction in Context Symposium (IIiX) · doi:10.1145/2637002.2637020 · Cited by 19
Exploiting knowledge-in-the-head and knowledge-in-the-social-web
Kang, R., Fu, W., & Kannampallil, T. (2010) · CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems · doi:10.1145/1753326.1753386 · Cited by 19
Relationship of Internet Self-efficacy and Online Search Performance of Secondary School Teachers
Dāvidsone, A. (2016) · Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences · doi:10.1016/j.sbspro.2016.09.103 · Cited by 19
Faceted search of heterogeneous geographic information for dynamic map projection
Mauro, N., Ardissono, L., & Lucenteforte, M. (2020) · Information Processing & Management · doi:10.1016/j.ipm.2020.102257 · Cited by 19
Pulikowski, A., & Matysek, A. (2021) · The Journal of Academic Librarianship · doi:10.1016/j.acalib.2021.102417 · Cited by 19
Pontis, S., & BLANDFORD, A. E. (2015) · Journal of the Association for Information Science and Technology · doi:10.1002/asi.23277 · Cited by 19
Collaborative multi-paradigm exploratory search
Tvarožek, M., & Bieliková, M. (2008) · doi:10.1145/1379157.1379165 · Cited by 19
Knowledge Graphs versus Hierarchies
Sarrafzadeh, B., Vtyurina, A., Lank, E., & Olga Vechtomova, A. (2016) · Conference on Human Information Interaction and Retrieval · doi:10.1145/2854946.2854958 · Cited by 19
Christel, M. G. (2009) · Synthesis lectures on information concepts, retrieval, and services · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-02258-6 · Cited by 19
Supporting Cross-Device Web Search with Social Navigation-Based Mobile Touch Interactions
Han, S., He, D., Yue, Z., & Brusilovsky, P. L. (2015) · Lecture notes in computer science · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-20267-9_12 · Cited by 19
Chiu, Y., Tsai, C., & Liang, J. (2022) · Journal of Medical Internet Research · doi:10.2196/29609 · Cited by 18
Can Personalization or Creativity Reduce Banner Blindness?
Abedi, F., & Koslow, S. (2022) · Journal of Advertising Research · doi:10.2501/jar-2022-014 · Cited by 18
Facilitating exploratory search by model-based navigational cues
Fu, W., Kannampallil, T., & Kang, R. (2010) · ACM International Conference on Intelligent User Interfaces (IUI) · doi:10.1145/1719970.1719998 · Cited by 18
A Reflection of Search Engine Strategies
Inthiran, A., Alhashmi, S. M., & Ahmed, P. K. (2010) · Communications of the IBIMA · doi:10.5171/2010.126850 · Cited by 18
A framework to explore results in multiple media information aggregated search
Rashid, U., & Bhatti, M. A. (2017) · Multimedia Tools and Applications · doi:10.1007/s11042-017-4769-8 · Cited by 18
von Hoyer, J. F., Kimmerle, J., & Holtz, P. (2022) · Journal of Computer Assisted Learning · doi:10.1111/jcal.12657 · Cited by 20
Bridging the Gap: Using IR Models for Evaluating Exploratory Search Interfaces
Wilson, M. L., & schraefel, M. C. (2007) · ePrints Soton (University of Southampton) · Cited by 18
Kim, S. M., & Hannafin, M. J. (2016) · Instructional Science · doi:10.1007/s11251-016-9381-1 · Cited by 18
COHSE: dynamic linking of web resources
Yeşilada, Y., Bechhofer, S., & Horan, B. (2007) · Cited by 18
Poelmans, J., Elzinga, P., Viaene, S., & Dedene, G. (2010) · Intelligent systems in accounting, finance and management/Intelligent systems in accounting, finance & management · doi:10.1002/isaf.319 · Cited by 17
A visual exploration workflow as enabler for the exploitation of Linked Open Data
Vocht, L. D., Dimou, A., Breuer, J., Compernolle, M. V., Verborgh, R., Mannens, E., Mechant, P., & Rik Van De Walle, B. (2014) · Ghent University Academic Bibliography (Ghent University) · Cited by 17
MIRRE approach: nonlinear and multimodal exploration of MIR aggregated search results
Rashid, U., Saleem, K., & Ahmed, A. R. (2021) · Multimedia Tools and Applications · doi:10.1007/s11042-021-10603-x · Cited by 17
Jasim, M., Collins, C. M., Sarvghad, A., & Mahyar, N. (2022) · CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems · doi:10.1145/3491102.3517649 · Cited by 21
Big Code Search: A Bibliography
Kim, K., Ghatpande, S., Kim, D., Zhou, X., Liu, K., Bissyandé, T. F., Klein, J., & Traon, Y. L. (2023) · ACM Computing Surveys · doi:10.1145/3604905 · Cited by 20
Qvarfordt, P., Tretter, S., Golovchinsky, G., & Dunnigan, T. (2014) · International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval (SIGIR) · doi:10.1145/2600428.2609620 · Cited by 17
A distributed, semiotic-inductive, and human-oriented approach to web-scale knowledge retrieval
Portmann, E., Kaufmann, M., & Graf, C. (2012) · doi:10.1145/2389656.2389658 · Cited by 17
Context-aware music recommender systems
Ricci⋆, F. (2012) · International World Wide Web Conference (WWW) · doi:10.1145/2187980.2188215 · Cited by 17
Šimko, J., Tvarožek, M., & Bieliková, M. (2011) · ACM Conference on Hypertext and Social Media (HT) · doi:10.1145/1995966.1995977 · Cited by 17
DBExplorer: Exploratory Search in Databases
Singh, M., Cafarella, M., & Jagadish, H. V. (2016) · Research Archive of Indian Institute of Technology Hyderabad (Indian Institute of Technology Hyderabad) · doi:10.5441/002/edbt.2016.11 · Cited by 17
Greene, G. J., Esterhuizen, M., & Fischer, B. (2017) · Information and Software Technology · doi:10.1016/j.infsof.2016.12.001 · Cited by 25
Multi-objective Topic Modeling for Exploratory Search in Tech News
Ianina, A., Golitsyn, L., & Vorontsov, K. V. (2017) · Communications in computer and information science · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-71746-3_16 · Cited by 17
Interacting with Digital Documents
Korkeamäki, L., & Kumpulainen, S. (2019) · Conference on Human Information Interaction and Retrieval · doi:10.1145/3295750.3298931 · Cited by 17
OrgBox: Supporting Cognitive and Metacognitive Activities During Exploratory Search
Ward, A. R., & Capra, R. (2021) · International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval (SIGIR) · doi:10.1145/3404835.3462790 · Cited by 17
The Skyline of Counterfactual Explanations for Machine Learning Decision Models
Wang, Y., Ding, Q., Wang, K., Liu, Y., Wu, X., Wang, J., Liu, Y., & Miao, C. (2021) · ACM International Conference on Information and Knowledge Management (CIKM) · doi:10.1145/3459637.3482397 · Cited by 17
Enabling multi-modal search for inspirational design stimuli using deep learning
Kwon, E., Huang, F., & Goucher-Lambert, K. (2022) · Artificial intelligence for engineering design analysis and manufacturing · doi:10.1017/s0890060422000130 · Cited by 17
Evaluating the Use of Clustering for Automatically Organising Digital Library Collections
Hall, M. M., Clough, P. D., & Stevenson, M. (2012) · Lecture notes in computer science · doi:10.1007/978-3-642-33290-6_35 · Cited by 17
Learning by Foraging: The Impact of Social Tags on Knowledge Acquisition
Held, C., & Creß, U. (2009) · Lecture notes in computer science · doi:10.1007/978-3-642-04636-0_24 · Cited by 17
Semi-automated knowledge discovery: identifying and profiling human trafficking
Poelmans, J., Elzinga, P., Ignatov, D. I., & Kuznetsov, S. O. (2012) · International Journal of General Systems · doi:10.1080/03081079.2012.721662 · Cited by 17
From exploratory search to web search and back
Mirizzi, R., & Noia, T. D. (2010) · Ph.D. Workshop on Information and Knowledge Management · doi:10.1145/1871902.1871910 · Cited by 17
Dunaiski, M., Greene, G. J., & Fischer, B. (2017) · Scientometrics · doi:10.1007/s11192-016-2236-3 · Cited by 18
Towards Fine-Grained Adaptation of Exploration/Exploitation in Information Retrieval
Medlar, A. J., Pyykkö, J., & Głowacka, D. (2017) · ACM International Conference on Intelligent User Interfaces (IUI) · doi:10.1145/3025171.3025205 · Cited by 17
Design Enquiry Through Data: Appropriating a Data Science Workflow for the Design Process
Kun, P., Mulder, I. J., & Kortuem, G. (2018) · Electronic workshops in computing · doi:10.14236/ewic/hci2018.32 · Cited by 20
Implicit search feature based approach to assist users in exploratory search tasks
Hendahewa, C., & Shah, C. S. (2015) · Information Processing & Management · doi:10.1016/j.ipm.2015.06.004 · Cited by 17
Searching as learning: Novel measures for information interaction research
Rieh, S. Y., Jacek Gwizdka, A., Freund, L., & Collins‐Thompson, K. (2014) · Proceedings of the American Society for Information Science and Technology · doi:10.1002/meet.2014.14505101021 · Cited by 17
Overview of the Special Issue on Contextual Search and Recommendation
Bennett, P. N., Collins‐Thompson, K., Kelly, D., White, R. W., & Zhang, Y. (2015) · ACM Transactions on Information Systems · doi:10.1145/2691351 · Cited by 17
Comparison-Based Learning with Rank NetsPreprint
Karbasi, A., Ioannidis, S., & Massoulié, L. (2012) · arXiv (Cornell University) · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1206.4674 · Cited by 17
Aqle, A., Al-Thani, D., & Jaoua, A. (2022) · Universal Access in the Information Society · doi:10.1007/s10209-020-00777-w · Cited by 16
SearchIdea: An Idea Generation Tool to Support Creativity in Academic Search
Chavula, C., Choi, Y., & Rieh, S. Y. (2023) · Conference on Human Information Interaction and Retrieval · doi:10.1145/3576840.3578294 · Cited by 16
User Simulation for Evaluating Information Access Systems
Balog, K., & Zhai, C. (2023) · Annual International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval in the Asia Pacific Region (SIGIR-AP) · doi:10.1145/3624918.3629549 · Cited by 16
ChatGPT for chatting and searching: Repurposing search behavior
Tibau, M., Siqueira, S. W. M., & Nunes, B. P. (2024) · Library & Information Science Research · doi:10.1016/j.lisr.2024.101331 · Cited by 19
Pearce, J. M., Chang, S., Alzougool, B., Kennedy, G. E., Ainley, M., & Rodrigues, S. (2011) · Australian Conference on Computer-Human Interaction (OzCHI) · doi:10.1145/2071536.2071576 · Cited by 16
A concept of semantics extraction from web data by induction of fuzzy ontologies
Kaufmann, M. A., Portmann, E., & Fathi, M. (2013) · IEEE International Conference on Electro Information Technology · doi:10.1109/eit.2013.6857939 · Cited by 16
Singh, R., Hsu, Y.-W., & Moon, N. (2011) · Multimedia Tools and Applications · doi:10.1007/s11042-011-0910-2 · Cited by 16
Dimitrova, V. G., Lau, L., Thakker, D., Yang-Turner, F., & Despotakis, D. (2013) · doi:10.1145/2462197.2462199 · Cited by 16
People Search within an Online Social Network
Спирин, Н. А., He, J., Develin, M., Karahalios, K. G., & Boucher, M. (2014) · ACM International Conference on Information and Knowledge Management (CIKM) · doi:10.1145/2661829.2661967 · Cited by 16
Complex search: aggregation, discovery, and synthesis; pp. 89–106
Singer, G., Danilov, D., & Norbisrath, U. (2012) · Proceedings of the Estonian Academy of Sciences · doi:10.3176/proc.2012.2.02 · Cited by 16
Investigating exploratory search activities based on the stratagem level in digital libraries
Carevic, Z., Lusky, M., van Hoek, W., & Mayr, P. (2017) · International Journal on Digital Libraries · doi:10.1007/s00799-017-0226-6 · Cited by 16
Lexical Quantile-Based Text Complexity Measure
AITHEA, R., Eremeev, M., & Vorontsov, K. V. (2019) · International conference Recent advances in natural language processing · doi:10.26615/978-954-452-056-4_031 · Cited by 16
ConceptMap: A Conceptual Approach for Formulating User Preferences in Large Information Spaces
Tabebordbar, A., Beheshti, A., & Benatallah, B. (2019) · Lecture notes in computer science · doi:10.1007/978-3-030-34223-4_49 · Cited by 16
“Alexa, Do You Want to Build a Snowman?” Characterizing Playful Requests to Conversational Agents
Shani, C., Libov, A., Tolmach, S., Lewin-Eytan, L., Maarek, Y., & Shahaf, D. (2022) · CHI Conference Extended Abstracts on Human Factors in Computing Systems (CHI EA) · doi:10.1145/3491101.3519870 · Cited by 16
Towards Exploratory Video Search Using Linked Data
Waitelonis, J., & Sack, H. (2009) · IEEE International Symposium on Multimedia (ISM) · doi:10.1109/ism.2009.111 · Cited by 16
“I don't think it's harder, just that it's different”
Gronemyer, K., & Deitering, A. (2009) · Reference Services Review · doi:10.1108/00907320911007029 · Cited by 16
Modeling the effect of habituation on banner blindness as a function of repetition and search type
Portnoy, F., & Marchionini, G. (2010) · CHI Conference Extended Abstracts on Human Factors in Computing Systems (CHI EA) · doi:10.1145/1753846.1754142 · Cited by 16
Self-citationGaining insight in domestic violence with Emergent Self Organizing Maps
Poelmans, J., Elzinga, P., Viaene, S., Hulle, M. M. V., & Dedene, G. (2009) · Expert Systems with Applications · doi:10.1016/j.eswa.2009.04.027 · Cited by 16
Query-Chain Focused Summarization
Baumel, T., Cohen, R., & Elhadad, M. (2014) · Proceedings of the conference - Association for Computational Linguistics. Meeting · doi:10.3115/v1/p14-1086 · Cited by 16
Metadata
- Authors
- Marchionini, G.
- Affiliations
- University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill (US)
- Corresponding author
- Marchionini, Gary
- ORCID
- Marchionini, Gary
- Venue
- Communications of the ACM
- Published
- 2006-04
- Volume
- 49
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 41-46
- ISSN
- 0001-0782 (ISSN-L)
- 1557-7317
- OpenAlex
- W2037802158
- Semantic Scholar
- b40567c71269c01c57330cce321d9147bc62a2e8
- Cited by
- 1,506
- References
- 13
- Citations by year
- 2026: 69 · 2025: 66 · 2024: 62 · 2023: 55 · 2022: 56 · 2021: 71 · 2020: 70 · 2019: 76 · 2018: 69 · 2017: 89 · 2016: 98 · 2015: 105 · 2014: 113 · 2013: 94 · 2012: 119
- FWCI
- 132.02
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Communications of the ACM (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Information Systems › Information Retrieval and Search Behavior
- Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Computer Graphics and Computer-Aided Design › Data Visualization and Analytics
- Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Human-Computer Interaction › Usability and User Interface Design
- Keywords
- exploratory search, information retrieval interfaces, search tools, fact retrieval, information seeking
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review