The DOI matches its Crossref record.
Architectural mismatch or why it's hard to build systems out of existing parts
Open accessAbstract
Many would argue that future breakthroughs in software productivity will depend on our ability to combine existing pieces of software to produce new applications.An important step towards this goal is the development of new techniques to detect and cope with mismatches in the assembled parts.Some problems of composition are due to low-level issues of interoperability, such as mismatches in programming languages or database schemas.However, in this paper we highlight a different, and in many ways more pervasive, class of problem: architectural mismatch.Specifically, we use our experience in building a family of software design environments from existing parts to illustrate a variety of types of mismatch that center around the assumptions a reusable part makes about the structure of the application in which is to appear.Based on this experience we show how an architectural view of the mismatch problem exposes some fundamental, thorny problems for software composition and suggests possible research avenues needed to solve them.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cited by
A classification and comparison framework for software architecture description languages
Medvidovic, N., & Taylor, R. N. (2000) · IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering · doi:10.1109/32.825767 · Cited by 1,987
The state of the art in end-user software engineering
Ko, A. J., Abraham, R., Beckwith, L., Blackwell, A., Burnett, M., Erwig, M., Scaffidi, C., Lawrance, J., Lieberman, H., Myers, B., et al. (2011) · ACM Computing Surveys · doi:10.1145/1922649.1922658 · Cited by 633
A rationale-based architecture model for design traceability and reasoning
Tang, A., Jin, Y., & Han, J. (2007) · Journal of Systems and Software · doi:10.1016/j.jss.2006.08.040 · Cited by 255
Metadata
- Authors
- Garlan, D., Allen, R., & Ockerbloom, J.
- Venue
- Proceedings of the 17th international conference on Software engineering - ICSE '95
- Publisher
- ACM Press
- Published
- 1995
- Pages
- 179-185
- ISSN
- 0270-5257 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2109033710
- Cited by
- 552
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 18.56
- Type
- conference paper
- Language
- en
- Open access
- hybrid
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Architectural mismatch or why it's hard to build systems out of existing parts. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1145/225014.225031
- The paper
- Garlan, D., Allen, R., & Ockerbloom, J. (1995). Architectural mismatch or why it's hard to build systems out of existing parts. Proceedings of the 17th international conference on Software engineering - ICSE '95. https://doi.org/10.1145/225014.225031
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.