Anthropomorphism, agency, and ethopoeia: computers as social actors
Open accessAbstract
Attempts to generate anthropomorphic responses to computers have been based on complex, agent-based interfaces.This study provides experimental evidence that minimal social cues can induce computer-literate individuals to use social rules-praise of others is more valid than praise of self, praise of others is friendlier than pmise of self, and criticism of others is less friendly than criticism of self-to evaluate the performance of computers.We also demonstrate that different voices are treated as distinct agents.
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Some participants attempted to humanise or anthropomorphise the system.
“In contrast to this apparent lack of humanity (or perhaps to counteract it), some participants attempted to humanise or anthropomorphise the system [48], one participant for instance describing it as 'rude' ( OR ).”
From 'It's Reducing a Human Being to a Percentage': Perceptions of Justice in Algorithmic Decisions (2018) · cites this paper as [48]
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- Authors
- Nass, C., Steuer, J., Tauber, E., & Reeder, H.
- Affiliations
- Stanford University (US)
- ORCID
- Reeder, Heidi
- Venue
- INTERACT '93 and CHI '93 conference companion on Human factors in computing systems - CHI '93
- Publisher
- ACM Press
- Published
- 1993
- Pages
- 111-112
- OpenAlex
- W2018521936
- Cited by
- 162
- References
- 5
- Citations by year
- 2026: 5 · 2025: 9 · 2024: 11 · 2023: 5 · 2022: 8 · 2021: 11 · 2020: 11 · 2019: 6 · 2018: 10 · 2017: 4 · 2016: 6 · 2015: 4 · 2014: 3 · 2013: 11 · 2012: 3
- FWCI
- 47.27
- Type
- conference paper
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Locations
- CHI Conference Extended Abstracts on Human Factors in Computing Systems (CHI EA) (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Cultural Studies › Posthumanist Ethics and Activism
- Social Sciences › Anthropology › Anthropological Studies and Insights
- Social Sciences › Arts and Humanities › Literature and Literary Theory › Narrative Theory and Analysis
- Keywords
- anthropomorphism, agency, ethopoeia, animal cognition, animal behavior
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