The DOI matches its Crossref record; 65 of the 65 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
DeepEar: robust smartphone audio sensing in unconstrained acoustic environments using deep learning
Open accessAbstract
Microphones are remarkably powerful sensors of human behavior and context. However, audio sensing is highly susceptible to wild fluctuations in accuracy when used in diverse acoustic environments (such as, bedrooms, vehicles, or cafes), that users encounter on a daily basis. Towards addressing this challenge, we turn to the field of deep learning; an area of machine learning that has radically changed related audio modeling domains like speech recognition. In this paper, we present DeepEar -- the first mobile audio sensing framework built from coupled Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) that simultaneously perform common audio sensing tasks. We train DeepEar with a large-scale dataset including unlabeled data from 168 place visits. The resulting learned model, involving 2.3M parameters, enables DeepEar to significantly increase inference robustness to background noise beyond conventional approaches present in mobile devices. Finally, we show DeepEar is feasible for smartphones by building a cloud-free DSP-based prototype that runs continuously, using only 6% of the smartphone's battery daily.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
ImageNet classification with deep convolutional neural networks
Krizhevsky, A., Sutskever, I., & Hinton, G. E. (2017) · Communications of the ACM · doi:10.1145/3065386 · Cited by 112,155
A fast learning algorithm for deep belief nets
Hinton, G. E., Osindero, S., & Teh, Y.-W. (2006) · Neural Computation · doi:10.1162/neco.2006.18.7.1527 · Cited by 16,336
Distilling the Knowledge in a Neural Network
Hinton, G., Vinyals, O., & Dean, J. (2015) · arXiv · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1503.02531 · Cited by 14,204
(2010) · International Conference on Machine Learning · Cited by 13,995
Hinton, G., Deng, L., Yu, D., Dahl, G., Mohamed, A.-R., Jaitly, N., Senior, A., Vanhoucke, V., Nguyen, P., Sainath, T., et al. (2012) · IEEE Signal Processing Magazine · doi:10.1109/msp.2012.2205597 · Cited by 10,260
Speech recognition with deep recurrent neural networks
Graves, A., Mohamed, A.-R., & Hinton, G. (2013) · 2013 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing · doi:10.1109/icassp.2013.6638947 · Cited by 8,893
(2006) · Springer eBooks · Cited by 8,123
A unified architecture for natural language processing: deep neural networks with multitask learning
Collobert, R., & Weston, J. (2008) · Proceedings of the 25th international conference on Machine learning - ICML '08 · doi:10.1145/1390156.1390177 · Cited by 5,058
Training Products of Experts by Minimizing Contrastive Divergence
Hinton, G. E. (2002) · Neural Computation · doi:10.1162/089976602760128018 · Cited by 4,879 · cited 1×
“We train these parameters using a Gibbs sampler applying the contrastive divergence approximation [69] of the gradient during activation function parameter search.”
MethodDeep Learning: Methods and Applications
Deng, L., & Yu, D. (2014) · Foundations and Trends® in Signal Processing · doi:10.1561/2000000039 · Cited by 3,480
Cited by
Deep learning for sensor-based activity recognition: A survey
Wang, J., Chen, Y., Hao, S., Peng, X., & Hu, L. (2019) · Pattern Recognition Letters · doi:10.1016/j.patrec.2018.02.010 · Cited by 2,014
“Although some existing work adopted deep HAR on smartphone (Lane et al., 2015) and watch (Bhattacharya and Lane, 2016), they are still far from online and mobile deployment.”
BackgroundMethodInfluentialLearning IoT in Edge: Deep Learning for the Internet of Things with Edge Computing
Li, H., Ota, K., & Dong, M. (2018) · IEEE Network · doi:10.1109/mnet.2018.1700202 · Cited by 1,566
Edge AI: On-Demand Accelerating Deep Neural Network Inference via Edge Computing
Li, E., Zeng, L., Zhou, Z., & Chen, X. (2020) · IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications · doi:10.1109/twc.2019.2946140 · Cited by 929
DeepSense: A Unified Deep Learning Framework for Time-Series Mobile Sensing Data Processing
Yao, S., Hu, S., Zhao, Y., Zhang, A., & Abdelzaher, T. (2017) · Proceedings of the 26th International Conference on World Wide Web · doi:10.1145/3038912.3052577 · Cited by 667
Deep, Convolutional, and Recurrent Models for Human Activity Recognition Using Wearables
Hammerla, N. Y., Halloran, S., & Ploetz, T. (2016) · arXiv · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1604.08880 · Cited by 606
Metadata
- Authors
- Lane, N. D., Georgiev, P., & Qendro, L.
- Venue
- Proceedings of the 2015 ACM International Joint Conference on Pervasive and Ubiquitous Computing
- Publisher
- ACM
- Published
- 2015-09-07
- Pages
- 283-294
- OpenAlex
- W1997430507
- Cited by
- 310
- References
- 65
- FWCI
- 33.41
- Type
- conference paper
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: DeepEar: robust smartphone audio sensing in unconstrained acoustic environments using deep learning. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1145/2750858.2804262
- The paper
- Lane, N. D., Georgiev, P., & Qendro, L. (2015). DeepEar: robust smartphone audio sensing in unconstrained acoustic environments using deep learning. Proceedings of the 2015 ACM International Joint Conference on Pervasive and Ubiquitous Computing. https://doi.org/10.1145/2750858.2804262
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.