The DOI matches its Crossref record; 2 of the 2 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Human-AI interaction: intermittent, continuous, and proactive
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“In the context of AI, descriptions of possible interactions between humans and machines or AI have grouped them by user control and initiative (Van Berkel et al., 2021;Cheng et al., 2022), task nature (Parasuraman et al., 2000), and level of automation (Mackeprang et al., 2019).”
From Human-AI collaboration is not very collaborative yet: a taxonomy of interaction patterns in AI-assisted decision making from a systematic review (2025) · cites this paper as Van Berkel et al., 2021
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Citations
Cites
Re-examining Whether, Why, and How Human-AI Interaction Is Uniquely Difficult to Design
Yang, Q., Steinfeld, A., Rosé, C., & Zimmerman, J. (2020) · Proceedings of the 2020 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems · doi:10.1145/3313831.3376301 · Cited by 622 · cited 1×
“[1,2], we define human-AI interaction as the completion of a user’s task with the help of AI support, which may manifest itself in non-intermittent scenarios.”
Human-Centered Tools for Coping with Imperfect Algorithms During Medical Decision-Making
Cai, C. J., Reif, E., Hegde, N., Hipp, J., Kim, B., Smilkov, D., Wattenberg, M., Viegas, F., Corrado, G. S., Stumpe, M. C., et al. (2019) · Proceedings of the 2019 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems · doi:10.1145/3290605.3300234 · Cited by 405
Research works printed but not linked: 4
- 10.1016/S0953-5438(99)00006-5 · DOI · Paper page
- Norman , D.A. The Psychology of Everyday Things . Basic Books , 1988 . Norman, D.A. The Psychology of Everyday Things. Basic Books, 1988.
- 10.1145/3422156 · DOI
- Payne , S.J. Mental models in human-computer interaction. In The Human-Computer Interaction Handbook. A. Sears and J.A. Jacko, eds . CRC Press , 2007 , 63--76. Payne, S.J. Mental models in human-computer interaction. In The Human-Computer Interaction Handbook. A. Sears and J.A. Jacko, eds. CRC Press, 2007, 63--76.
Cited by
Gomez, C., Cho, S. M., Ke, S., Huang, C.-M., & Unberath, M. (2025) · Frontiers in Computer Science · doi:10.3389/fcomp.2024.1521066 · Cited by 209
Rams, hounds and white boxes: investigating human–AI collaboration protocols in medical diagnosis
Cabitza, F., Campagner, A., Ronzio, L., Cameli, M., Mandoli, G. E., Pastore, M. C., Sconfienza, L. M., Folgado, D., Barandas, M., & Gamboa, H. (2023) · Artificial Intelligence in Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.artmed.2023.102506 · Cited by 117
Invisible to Machines: Designing AI that Supports Vision Work in Radiology
Anichini, G., Natali, C., & Cabitza, F. (2024) · Computer Supported Cooperative Work (CSCW) · doi:10.1007/s10606-024-09491-0 · Cited by 18
Human in the AI Loop via xAI and Active Learning for Visual Inspection
Rožanec, J. M., Montini, E., Cutrona, V., Papamartzivanos, D., Klemenčič, T., Fortuna, B., Mladenić, D., Veliou, E., Giannetsos, T., & Emmanouilidis, C. (2024) · Artificial Intelligence in Manufacturing · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-46452-2_22 · Cited by 17
Vajpayee, P., Raheem, T., & Hossain, G. (2025) · 2025 IEEE International Conference on Electro Information Technology (eIT) · doi:10.1109/eit64391.2025.11103619 · Cited by 4
Metadata
- Authors
- van Berkel, N., Skov, M. B., & Kjeldskov, J.
- Affiliations
- Aalborg University
- Venue
- Interactions
- Published
- 2021-11
- Volume
- 28
- Issue
- 6
- Pages
- 67-71
- ISSN
- 1072-5520
- 1558-3449
- Cited by
- 55
- References
- 2
- Language
- en
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- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Human-AI interaction: intermittent, continuous, and proactive. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1145/3486941
- The paper
- van Berkel, N., Skov, M. B., & Kjeldskov, J. (2021). Human-AI interaction: intermittent, continuous, and proactive. Interactions. https://doi.org/10.1145/3486941
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.