Cited by 31IoT and Edge/Fog ComputingInternet of Things and AIECG Monitoring and Analysis

FogDLearner: A Deep Learning-based Cardiac Health Diagnosis Framework using Fog Computing

Open access
Iftikhar, Sundas, Golec, Muhammed, Chowdhury, Deepraj, Gill, Sukhpal Singh, Uhlig, Steve·2022·Australasian Computer Science Week 2022

Abstract

The application of the Internet of Things (IoT) and Artificial Intelligence (AI) in healthcare is an emerging domain. In Healthcare applications, relying on both IoT and AI requires paying attention to latency, responsiveness and management of data loads. Most of the healthcare applications are based on Cloud computing and use Cloud platforms such as Google Cloud and Microsoft Azure. With the increased adoption of IoT in various domains, the data generation rate and volume by IoT devices has tremendously increased, making the Cloud insufficient for latency sensitive healthcare applications. Fog computing, complementing the Cloud services, can be deployed close to the data source to better utilize distributed resources and meet the Quality of Service (QoS) requirements of healthcare application. In this paper, we propose a Fog-based cardiac health detection framework, called FogDLearner. FogDLearner utilizes distributed resources to diagnose cardiac health of a person without compromising QoS and accuracy. FogDLearner uses a deep learning based classifier to predict the cardiac health of the user. The performance of the proposed framework is evaluated on the PureEdgeSim simulator, in terms of resource utilization under overload and under-load scenarios, mobility support, and power consumption. The experimental results show the validity of proposed work for support of mobile applications.

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Crossref · 10.1145/3511616.3513108

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  • Edge AI has a wide range of applications across various industries.

    “Edge AI has a wide range of applications in various industries [54].”

    From Edge AI: A survey (2023) · cites this paper as [54]

    The Abstract describes an AI-based cardiac diagnosis system using fog computing, which supports healthcare as one application. Its reference to IoT adoption in various domains does not establish that Edge AI has applications across various industries; the Introduction likewise focuses on healthcare. The indexed passages provide no page numbers. (LLM, conf=0.84)

    Experimental — accuracy not yet measured
  • If Edge Computing processes data at the edge network, context and location awareness are much more readily obtainable and achievable.

    “If Edge Computing processes data at the edge network, then context and location awareness are much more readily obtainable and achievable [54].”

    From Edge AI: A survey (2023) · cites this paper as [54]

    The Introduction says fog nodes process data near its source, and Section 5.2 reports benefits for latency and network usage. Neither passage says that processing at the edge makes context or location awareness easier to obtain; searches for those terms found no such finding in our copy. (LLM, conf=0.72)

    Experimental — accuracy not yet measured

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Research works printed but not linked: 6

  1. Tuan Nguyen Gia, Mingzhe Jiang, Victor Kathan Sarker, Amir M Rahmani, Tomi Westerlund, Pasi Liljeberg, and Hannu Tenhunen. 2017. Low-cost fog-assisted health-care IoT system with energy-efficient sensor nodes. In 2017 13th interna- tional wireless communications and mobile computing conference (IWCMC). IEEE, 1765-1770.
  2. Sukhpal Singh Gill, Rajesh Chand Arya, Gurpreet Singh Wander, and Rajkumar Buyya. 2018. Fog-based smart healthcare as a big data and cloud service for heart patients using IoT. In International Conference on Intelligent Data Communication Technologies and Internet of Things. Springer, 1376-1383.
  3. Ankush Manocha, Gulshan Kumar, Munish Bhatia, and Amit Sharma. 2021. IoT-inspired machine learning-assisted sedentary behavior analysis in smart healthcare industry. Journal of Ambient Intelligence and Humanized Computing (2021), 1-14.
  4. Matiur Rahman Minar and Jibon Naher. 2018. Recent advances in deep learning: An overview. arXiv preprint arXiv:1807.08169 (2018). · arXiv
  5. Riccardo Miotto, Fei Wang, Shuang Wang, Xiaoqian Jiang, and Joel T Dudley. 2018. Deep learning for healthcare: review, opportunities and challenges. Briefings in bioinformatics 19, 6 (2018), 1236-1246.
  6. Marco Papa, Chiara Camesasca, Francesco Santoro, Elena Zoia, Gabriele Fragasso, Salvatore Giannico, and Sergio L Chierchia. 1995. Fetal echocardiography in detecting anomalous pulmonary venous connection: four false positive cases. Heart 73, 4 (1995), 355-358.

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Authors
Iftikhar, S., Golec, M., Chowdhury, D., Gill, S. S., & Uhlig, S.
Affiliations
  • Queen Mary University of London (GB)
  • International Institute of Information Technology (IN)
Venue
Australasian Computer Science Week 2022
Publisher
ACM
Published
2022-02-14
Pages
136-144
OpenAlex
W4220818748
Cited by
31
References
16
Citations by year
2026: 4 · 2025: 7 · 2024: 10 · 2023: 2 · 2022: 8
FWCI
6.54
Type
conference paper
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Australasian Computer Science Week Multiconference (ACSW) (publishedVersion)
  • Queen Mary Research Online (Queen Mary University of London) (submittedVersion)
Funders
Higher Education Commission, Pakistan (2-5/FDPOS/HRD/UoK/QMUL/2020/1)
Topics
  • Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Computer Networks and Communications › IoT and Edge/Fog Computing
  • Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Information Systems › Internet of Things and AI
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine › ECG Monitoring and Analysis
Keywords
fog computing, deep learning classifier, Internet of Medical Things, edge computing, quality of service, delay-sensitive applications, resource utilization, mobile health apps, power consumption

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