Cited by 34Child Development and Digital TechnologyInnovative Human-Technology InteractionChildren's Rights and Participation

12 Ways to Empower: Designing for Children’s Digital Autonomy

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Wang, Ge, Zhao, Jun, Van Kleek, Max, Shadbolt, Nigel·2023·Proceedings of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems

Abstract

In recent years, growing research has been made on supporting children to become more autonomous in the digital environment around them. However, there has been little consensus regarding the conceptualisation of digital autonomy for children in the HCI community and how best they can be supported. Through a systematic review of autonomy-supportive designs within HCI research, this paper makes three contributions: a landscape overview of the existing conceptualisation of Digital Autonomy for children within HCI; a framework of 12 distinct design mechanisms for supporting children’s digital autonomy, clustered into 5 categories by their common mechanisms; and an identification of 5 critical design considerations for future support of children’s digital autonomy. Our findings provide a critical understanding of current support for children’s digital autonomy in HCI. We highlight the importance of considering children’s digital autonomy from multi-perspectives and suggest critical factors and gaps to be considered for future autonomy-supportive designs.

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Cited by

Sorted by citations

Authors
Wang, G., Zhao, J., Van Kleek, M., & Shadbolt, N.
Affiliations
  • University of Oxford (GB)
  • Department of Computer Science, University of Oxford, United Kingdom
Venue
Proceedings of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems
Publisher
ACM
Published
2023-04-19
Pages
1-27
OpenAlex
W4366547645
Cited by
34
References
7
Citations by year
2026: 10 · 2025: 9 · 2024: 12 · 2023: 3
FWCI
80.35
Type
conference paper
Language
en
Open access
Locations
CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems (publishedVersion)
Funders
Ethical Web and Data Architectures (EWADA)
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Education › Child Development and Digital Technology
  • Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Human-Computer Interaction › Innovative Human-Technology Interaction
  • Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Children's Rights and Participation
Keywords
digital autonomy, children, design mechanisms, children's technology use, human-computer interaction with children

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