The DOI matches its Crossref record; 1 of the 1 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Animating facial expressions
Open accessAbstract
Recognition and simulation of actions performable on rigidly-jointed actors such as human bodies have been the subject of our research for some time. One part of an ongoing effort towards a total human movement simulator is to develop a system to perform the actions of American Sign Language (ASL). However, one of the “channels” of ASL communication, the face, presents problems which are not well handled by a rigid model. An integrated system for an internal representation and simulation of the face is presented, along with a proposed image analysis model. Results from an implementation of the internal model and simulation modules are presented, as well as comments on the future of computer controlled recognition of facial actions. We conclude with a discussion on extensions of the system, covering relations between flexible masses and rigid (jointed) ones. Applications of this theory into constrained actions, such as across rigid nonmoving sheets of bone (forehead, eyes) are also discussed.
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Cites
Ekman, P., & Friesen, W. V. (2019) · PsycTESTS Dataset · doi:10.1037/t27734-000 · Cited by 6,019
Cited by
Emotion recognition in human-computer interaction
Cowie, R., Douglas-Cowie, E., Tsapatsoulis, N., Votsis, G., Kollias, S., Fellenz, W., & Taylor, J. G. (2001) · IEEE Signal Processing Magazine · doi:10.1109/79.911197 · Cited by 2,603
Automatic recognition and analysis of human faces and facial expressions: a survey
Samal, A., & Iyengar, P. A. (1992) · Pattern Recognition · doi:10.1016/0031-3203(92)90007-6 · Cited by 910
Physically Based Deformable Models in Computer Graphics
Nealen, A., Müller, M., Keiser, R., Boxerman, E., & Carlson, M. (2006) · Computer Graphics Forum · doi:10.1111/j.1467-8659.2006.01000.x · Cited by 759
Noh, J.-Y., & Neumann, U. (2001) · Proceedings of the 28th annual conference on Computer graphics and interactive techniques · doi:10.1145/383259.383290 · Cited by 224
Perception of Synthesized Audible and Visible Speech
Massaro, D. W., & Cohen, M. M. (1990) · Psychological Science · doi:10.1111/j.1467-9280.1990.tb00068.x · Cited by 94
Metadata
- Authors
- Platt, S. M., & Badler, N. I.
- Venue
- ACM SIGGRAPH Computer Graphics
- Published
- 1981-08
- Volume
- 15
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 245-252
- ISSN
- 0097-8930 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W3024905537
- Cited by
- 279
- References
- 1
- FWCI
- 5.40
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
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- Platt, S. M., & Badler, N. I. (1981). Animating facial expressions. ACM SIGGRAPH Computer Graphics. https://doi.org/10.1145/965161.806812
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