Topological Materials: Weyl Semimetals
Open accessAbstract
Topological insulators and topological semimetals are both new classes of quantum materials, which are characterized by surface states induced by the topology of the bulk band structure. Topological Dirac or Weyl semimetals show linear dispersion around nodes, termed the Dirac or Weyl points, as the three-dimensional analog of graphene. We review the basic concepts and compare these topological states of matter from the materials perspective with a special focus on Weyl semimetals. The TaAs family is the ideal materials class to introduce the signatures of Weyl points in a pedagogical way, from Fermi arcs to the chiral magnetotransport properties, followed by hunting for the type-II Weyl semimetals in WTe 2 , MoTe 2 , and related compounds. Many materials are members of big families, and topological properties can be tuned. As one example, we introduce the multifunctional topological materials, Heusler compounds, in which both topological insulators and magnetic Weyl semimetals can be found. Instead of a comprehensive review, this article is expected to serve as a helpful introduction and summary by taking a snapshot of the quickly expanding field.
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Different calculations show different results on the kz position of W1 and there is no resolution on this point.
“However, different calculations show different results in this regard (Huang et al. , 2015a; Weng et al. , 2015a; Yan and Felser, 2017) and there is no resolution on this point.”
From Weyl and Dirac semimetals in three-dimensional solids (2018) · cites this paper as Yan and Felser, 2017
There are 24 Weyl nodes in the bandstructure of the TaAs class of compounds.
“There are 24 Weyl nodes in the bandstructure of the TaAs class of compounds (Yan and Felser, 2017).”
From Weyl and Dirac semimetals in three-dimensional solids (2018) · cites this paper as Yan and Felser, 2017
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“…(Burkov, 2017, 2016; Hasan et al., 2017, 2015; Jia et al., 2016; Syzranov and Radzihovsky, 2018; Šmejkal et al., 2017a; WitczakKrempa et al., 2014; Yan and Felser, 2017) and connections to related systems like nodal superconductors have been reviewed in Schnyder and Brydon, 2015; Vafek and…”
Background
- Authors
- Yan, B., & Felser, C.
- Affiliations
- Max Planck Institute for Chemical Physics of Solids (DE)
- Venue
- Annual Review of Condensed Matter Physics
- Publisher
- Annual Reviews
- Published
- 2017-03-31
- Volume
- 8
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 337-354
- ISSN
- 1947-5454 (ISSN-L)
- 1947-5462
- OpenAlex
- W2341694669
- Cited by
- 1,740
- References
- 19
- Citations by year
- 2026: 149 · 2025: 217 · 2024: 218 · 2023: 166 · 2022: 216 · 2021: 229 · 2020: 238 · 2019: 153 · 2018: 115 · 2017: 36 · 2016: 2
- FWCI
- 10.04
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- arxiv.org
- Locations
- Annual Review of Condensed Matter Physics (publishedVersion)
- arXiv (Cornell University) (submittedVersion)
- MPG.PuRe (Max Planck Society) (submittedVersion)
- arXiv (Cornell University)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Physics and Astronomy › Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics › Topological Materials and Phenomena
- Physical Sciences › Materials Science › Materials Chemistry › 2D Materials and Applications
- Physical Sciences › Physics and Astronomy › Condensed Matter Physics › Advanced Condensed Matter Physics
- Keywords
- Weyl semimetals, topological semimetals, topological insulators, Dirac point, Weyl points, Fermi arcs, type-II Weyl semimetal, thoracic aortic aneurysm, WTe2, MoTe2, Heusler alloys, topological band structure, quantum materials
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