Toward a Rational and Mechanistic Account of Mental Effort

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Mental fatigue, anticipated effort, and subjective valuations of exercising predict choice to exercise or not: A mixed-methods study

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Effort Mobilization and Lapses of Sustained Attention

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How does caffeine influence memory? Drug, experimental, and demographic factors

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Feature blindness: A challenge for understanding and modelling visual object recognition

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Parietal Alpha Oscillations: Cognitive Load and Mental Toughness

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Distraction from pain depends on task demands and motivation

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Physical effort paradox during reward evaluation and links to perceived control

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The role of reward and task demand in value-based strategic allocation of auditory comprehension effort

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Sensitivity to Sunk Costs Depends on Attention to the Delay

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Linear reinforcement learning: Flexible reuse of computation in planning, grid fields, and cognitive controlPreprint

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The Habit Forming Effects of Feedback: Evidence from a Large-Scale Field ExperimentPreprint

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Human Motives

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The natural stability of autonomous morphology: how an attraction–repulsion dynamic emerges from paradigm cell filling

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Recruitment of cognitive control regions during effortful self-control is associated with altered brain activity in control and reward systems in dieters during subsequent exposure to food commercials

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Gains and Losses Affect Learning Differentially at Low and High Attentional Load

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The effect of external store reliance on actual and predicted value-directed remembering

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Effort-related decision-making and its underlying processes during childhood.

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Human value learning and representation reflect rational adaptation to task demands

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Making the Supreme Court

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Real consequences matter: Why hypothetical biases in the valuation of time persist even in controlled lab experiments

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Individual differences in attention control: A meta-analysis and re-analysis of latent variable studies

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“Good” and “bad” frictions in customer experience: Conceptual foundations and implications

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Subjective thermal strain impairs endurance performance in a temperate environment

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What You Don’t Know Can Hurt You: Uncertainty Impairs Executive Function

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Appealing to the cognitive miser: Using demand avoidance to modulate cognitive flexibility in cued and voluntary task switching.

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The subjective evaluation of task switch cues is related to voluntary task switching

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Motivation improves working memory by two processes: Prioritisation and retrieval thresholds

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Electrophysiological measures of conflict and reward processing are associated with decisions to engage in physical effort

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Cognitive load and cognitive effort

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Effortfulness of visual working memory: Gauged by physical exertion.

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More than a feeling: physiological measures of affect index the integration of effort costs and rewards during anticipatory effort evaluation

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Fatigued or bored? Investigating the effect of different types of mental fatigue on 3 km running performance

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Chemical neuromodulation of cognitive control avoidance

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Trait Self-Control Outperforms Trait Fatigue in Predicting MS Patients’ Cortical and Perceptual Responses to an Exhaustive Task

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Worth working for: The influence of effort costs on teens’ choices during a novel decision making game

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Hypnotic Automaticity in the Brain at Rest: An Arterial Spin Labelling Study

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It is harder than you think: On the boundary conditions of exploiting congruency cues.

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Aging, Hearing Loss, and Listening Effort: Imaging Studies of the Aging Listener

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Reduction of Pain and Spinal Nociceptive Transmission by Working Memory is Load Dependant

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Effort drives saccade selection

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Trying Harder: How Cognitive Effort Sculpts Neural Representations during Working Memory

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The Zetetic Turn and the Procedural Turn

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Chronic Fatigue in Cancer, Brain Connectivity and Reluctance to Engage in Physical Activity: A Mini-Review

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On the specifics of valuing effort: a developmental and a formalized perspective on preferences for cognitive and physical effort

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Cognitive Atrophy Paradox of AI–Human Interaction: From Cognitive Growth and Atrophy to Balance

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Neural Mechanisms of Human Decision-Making

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Investigating anticipatory processes during sequentially changing reward prospect: An ERP study

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A reference-based theory of motivation and effort allocation

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How Reliable and Valid are Dual-Task Cost Metrics? A Meta-analysis of Locomotor-Cognitive Dual-Task Paradigms

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Intention beyond desire: Spontaneous intentional commitment regulates conflicting desires

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A Rational Account of Cognitive Control Development in Childhood

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An integrative framework for the mechanisms underlying mindfulness-induced cognitive change

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Affective Influences on the Intensity of Mental Effort: 25 Years of Programmatic Research

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Selective maintenance of value information helps resolve the exploration/exploitation dilemma

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Shielding working memory from distraction is more effortful than flexible updating

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The Economics of AttentionPreprint

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A theory of the skill-performance relationship

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Cognitive simulation along with neural adaptation explain effects of suggestions: a novel theoretical framework

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Physiological Predictors of Operator Performance: The Role of Mental Effort and Its Link to Task Performance

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Putting Effort Into Infant Cognition

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The Motivational Processes of Sense-Making

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On trading off labor and leisure: A process model of perceived autonomy and opportunity costs.

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An Integrative Model of Effortful Control

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