CoChat
Sign Up
Cited by 930Astrophysical Phenomena and ObservationsAstrophysics and Star Formation StudiesGalaxies: Formation, Evolution, Phenomena

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 340 of the 344 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

THE GALACTIC CENTER ENVIRONMENT

Morris, Mark, Serabyn, Eugene·1996·Annual Review of Astronomy and Astrophysics
DOI 10.1146/annurev.astro.34.1.645
Open this paper in CoChat — free account

Abstract

▪ Abstract The central half kiloparsec region of our Galaxy harbors a variety of phenomena unique to the central environment. This review discusses the observed structure and activity of the interstellar medium in this region in terms of its inevitable inflow toward the center of the Galactic gravitational potential well. A number of dissipative processes lead to a strong concentration of gas into a “Central Molecular Zone” of about 200-pc radius, in which the molecular medium is characterized by large densities, large velocity dispersions, high temperatures, and apparently strong magnetic fields. The physical state of the gas and the resultant star formation processes occurring in this environment are therefore quite unlike those occurring in the large-scale disk. Gas not consumed by star formation either enters a hot X ray–emitting halo and is lost as a thermally driven galactic wind or continues moving inward, probably discontinuously, through the domain of the few parsec-sized circumnuclear disks and eventually into the central parsec. There, the central radio source SgrA*currently accepts only a tiny fraction of the inflowing material, likely as a result of a limit cycle wherein the continual inflow of matter provokes star formation, which in turn can temporarily halt the inflow via mass-outflow winds.

Overview

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1146/annurev.astro.34.1.645

Cites

340 of 340 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

Statistics

Recomputing p-values needs the paper’s full text.

Verification

Claims the paper makes

This paper’s full text isn’t openly available, so its claims and self-check weren’t run. The registry and citation checks still apply.

Claims other papers make about this one

Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?

Citations

Cites

Items 201–340 of 340

Flagged first, then by citations

4 of the 344 references couldn’t be matched to a known paper.

Research works printed but not linked: 78

  1. Alberdi A, 1993, Astron. Astrophys., 277, L1
  2. Allen DA, 1990, MNRAS, 244, 706
  3. Altenhoff WJ, 1978, Astron. Astrophys. Suppl., 35, 23
  4. Biermann PL, 1993, Astron. Astrophys., 275, 153
  5. Blitz L, 1985, Astron. Astrophys., 143, 267
  6. Bloemen JBGM, 1990, Astron. Astrophys., 233, 437
  7. Bloemen JBGM, 1986, Astron. Astrophys., 154, 25
  8. Bottema R, 1986, Astron. Astrophys., 158, 297
  9. Boyce PJ, 1994, Astron. Astrophys. Suppl., 107, 563
  10. Burton WB. 1992. InThe Galactic Interstellar Medium, ed. D Pfenniger, P Bartholdi, pp. 1–155. Berlin: Springer-Verlag. 400 pp.
  11. Burton WB, 1993, Astron. Astrophys., 274, 765
  12. Contopoulos G, 1977, Astron. Astrophys., 61, 477
  13. Cotera AS, 1996, Ap. J.
  14. de Bruyn AG, 1976, Astron. Astrophys., 52, 439
  15. Diehl R, 1995, Astron. Astrophys., 298, 445
  16. Duschl WJ, 1994, Astron. Astrophys., 286, 431
  17. Ekers RD, 1983, Astron. Astrophys., 122, 143
  18. Falcke H, 1994, Astron. Astrophys., 292, 430
  19. Falcke H, 1993, Astron. Astrophys., 278, L1
  20. Fridman AM, Khoruzhii OV, Lyachovich VV, Ozernoy L, Blitz L. 1994. InPhysics of the Gaseous and Stellar Disks of the Galaxy, ed. I King, pp. 285–303. San Francisco: ASP
  21. Güsten R, 1980, Astron. Astrophys., 87, 6
  22. Güsten R, 1981, Astron. Astrophys., 99, 27
  23. Güsten R, 1981, Astron. Astrophys., 103, 197
  24. Handa T, 1987, Publ. Astron. Soc. Jpn., 39, 709
  25. Haynes RF, 1992, Astron. Astrophys., 264, 500
  26. Hildebrand R, 1988, Q. J. R. Astron. Soc., 29, 327
  27. Hüttemeister S, 1993, Astron. Astrophys., 280, 255
  28. Koyama K, 1996, Publ. Astron. Soc. Jpn.
  29. Krichbaum TP, 1993, Astron. Astrophys., 274, L37
  30. Lesch H, 1989, Astron. Astrophys., 217, 99
  31. Lesch H, 1992, Astron. Astrophys., 264, 493
  32. Levine D. 1995.A survey of 22-GHz water masers within 2.25° of the Galactic center. PhD thesis. Univ. Calif., Los Angeles. 290 pp.
  33. Lindqvist M, 1992, Astron. Astrophys., 259, 118
  34. Marcaide JM, 1992, Astron. Astrophys., 258, 295
  35. Masset F, 1995, Astron. Astrophys.
  36. Masset F, 1996, Astron. Astrophys.
  37. Mauersberger R, 1986, Astron. Astrophys., 162, 199
  38. Meglicki Z, 1994, MNRAS, 272, 717
  39. Mezger PG, 1978, Astron. Astrophys., 70, 565
  40. Mezger PG, 1989, Astron. Astrophys., 209, 337
  41. Morris M. 1990. InIAU Symp. No. 140, Galactic and Extragalactic Magnetic Fields, ed. R Beck, P Kronberg, R Wielebinski, pp. 361–67. Dordrecht: Kluwer
  42. Morris M, Davidson JA, Werner MW. 1995. InAirborne Astronomy Symposium on the Galactic Ecosystem, ed. MR Haas, JA Davidson, EF Erickson, ASP Conf Ser. 73:477–88. San Francisco: ASP
  43. Mulder WA, 1986, Astron. Astrophys., 157, 148
  44. Nakagawa T, 1996, Ap. J. Lett.
  45. Nottingham MR, 1993, Astron. Astrophys. Suppl., 97, 165
  46. Predehl P, 1994, Astron. Astrophys., 290, L29
  47. Reich W, 1987, Publ. Astron. Soc. Jpn., 39, 573
  48. 10.1146/annurev.aa.31.090193.002021 · DOI
  49. Rich RM. 1993. InIAU Symp. No. 153. Galactic Bulges, ed. HJ Habing, T DeJonghe, pp. 19. Dordrecht: Kluwer
  50. Riegler GR, Blandford RD, eds. 1982.AIP Conf. Proc. No. 83, The Galactic Center. New York: AIP. 216 pp.
  51. Rosso F, 1993, Astron. Astrophys., 270, 416
  52. Saito M, 1990, Publ. Astron. Soc. Jpn., 42, 19
  53. Scoville NZ, Sanders DB. 1987. InInterstellar Processes, ed. DJ Hollenbach, HA Thronson, pp. 21–50. Dordrecht: Reidle
  54. Serabyn E. 1984. PhD dissertation. Univ. Calif., Berkeley
  55. Serabyn E, 1987, Astron. Astrophys, 184, 133
  56. Serabyn E, 1991, Astron. Astrophys, 242, 376
  57. Serabyn E, 1986, Astron. Astrophys, 169, 85
  58. Shibata K, 1987, Publ. Astron. Soc. Jpn., 39, 559
  59. Smith CH, 1990, MNRAS, 246, 1
  60. Sofue Y, 1995, Publ. Astron. Soc. Jpn., 47, 527
  61. Sofue Y, 1995, Publ. Astron. Soc. Jpn., 47, 551
  62. Sofue Y, 1987, Publ. Astron. Soc. Jpn., 39, 843
  63. Sofue Y, 1992, Publ. Astron. Soc. Jpn., 44, 367
  64. Sofue Y, 1987, Publ. Astron. Soc. Jpn., 39, 95
  65. Syunyaev R, 1991, Sov. Astron. Lett., 17, 42
  66. Tagger ,M, Athanassoula E. 1990. InDynamics of Galaxies and Their Molecular Cloud Distributions, ed. F Combes, F Casoli, pp. 105–07. Dordrecht: Kluwer
  67. Tsuboi M, 1995, Publ. Astron. Soc. Jpn., 47, 829
  68. Uchida KI. 1993.The manifestations of energetic activity in the Galactic center. PhD thesis. Univ. Calif., Los Angeles. 258 pp.
  69. Uchida KI, 1995, Astron. Astrophys., 298, 473
  70. Umemura S, 1988, Publ. Astron. Soc. Jpn., 40, 25
  71. von Linden S, 1993, Astron. Astrophys., 269, 169
  72. Walmsley CM, 1986, Astron. Astrophys., 155, 129
  73. Wilson TL, 1982, Astron. Astrophys., 115, 185
  74. Zhao J-H, Goss WM, Lo KY, Ekers RD. 1992. InRelationships between Active Galatic Nuclei and Starburst Galaxies, ed. AV Filipenko, pp. 295–99. San Francisco: ASP
  75. Zylka R, 1988, Astron. Astrophys., 190, L25
  76. Zylka R, 1992, Astron. Astrophys., 261, 119
  77. Zylka R, 1995, Astron. Astrophys., 297, 83
  78. Zylka R, 1990, Astron. Astrophys., 234, 133

Cited by

Sorted by citations

See all 930

Related

See all

Metadata

Authors
Morris, M., & Serabyn, E.
Affiliations
  • University of California, Los Angeles (US)
  • California Institute of Technology (US)
ORCID
Venue
Annual Review of Astronomy and Astrophysics
Publisher
Annual Reviews
Published
1996-09
Volume
34
Issue
1
Pages
645-701
ISSN
  • 0066-4146 (ISSN-L)
  • 1545-4282
DOI
10.1146/annurev.astro.34.1.645
OpenAlex
W2127604531
Cited by
930
References
344
Citations by year
2026: 20 · 2025: 38 · 2024: 36 · 2023: 23 · 2022: 31 · 2021: 41 · 2020: 47 · 2019: 60 · 2018: 35 · 2017: 35 · 2016: 37 · 2015: 34 · 2014: 33 · 2013: 50 · 2012: 39
FWCI
1.86
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • Annual Review of Astronomy and Astrophysics (publishedVersion)
  • CaltechAUTHORS (California Institute of Technology) (submittedVersion)
Topics
  • Physical Sciences › Physics and Astronomy › Astronomy and Astrophysics › Astrophysical Phenomena and Observations
  • Physical Sciences › Physics and Astronomy › Astronomy and Astrophysics › Astrophysics and Star Formation Studies
  • Physical Sciences › Physics and Astronomy › Astronomy and Astrophysics › Galaxies: Formation, Evolution, Phenomena
Keywords
Galactic Center, interstellar medium, Central Molecular Zone, gas inflow, molecular gas, velocity dispersion, magnetic field, star formation, galactic winds, circumnuclear disk, Sgr A*, supermassive black holes

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review