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Adaptation to Marginal Habitats
Open accessAbstract
The ability to adapt to marginal habitats, in which survival and reproduction are initially poor, plays a crucial role in the evolution of ecological niches and species ranges. Adaptation to marginal habitats may be limited by genetic, developmental, and functional constraints, but also by consequences of demographic characteristics of marginal populations. Marginal populations are often sparse, fragmented, prone to local extinctions, or are demographic sinks subject to high immigration from high-quality core habitats. This makes them demographically and genetically dependent on core habitats and prone to gene flow counteracting local selection. Theoretical and empirical research in the past decade has advanced our understanding of conditions that favor adaptation to marginal habitats despite those limitations. This review is an attempt at synthesis of those developments and of the emerging conceptual framework.
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Cited by
Landscape moderation of biodiversity patterns and processes ‐ eight hypotheses
Tscharntke, T., Tylianakis, J. M., Rand, T. A., Didham, R. K., Fahrig, L., Batáry, P., Bengtsson, J., Clough, Y., Crist, T. O., Dormann, C. F., et al. (2012) · Biological Reviews · doi:10.1111/j.1469-185x.2011.00216.x · Cited by 2,134
Finding the genomic basis of local adaptation: pitfalls, practical solutions, and future directions
Hoban, S., Kelley, J. L., Lotterhos, K. E., Antolin, M. F., Bradburd, G., Lowry, D. B., Poss, M. L., Reed, L. K., Storfer, A., & Whitlock, M. C. (2016) · The American Naturalist · doi:10.1086/688018 · Cited by 876
“Researchers should consult recent reviews on ecological adaptation (Kawecki 2008; Schoville et al. 2012; Savolainen et al. 2013; Tif fi n and Ross-Ibarra 2014), genetic-environment association methods (Rellstab et al. 2015), genomic resource development (Stapley et al. 2010; Ellegren 2014; Bragg et…”
Metadata
- Authors
- Kawecki, T. J.
- Venue
- Annual Review of Ecology, Evolution, and Systematics
- Publisher
- Annual Reviews
- Published
- 2008-12-01
- Volume
- 39
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 321-342
- ISSN
- 1543-592X (ISSN-L)
- 1545-2069
- OpenAlex
- W2147243041
- Cited by
- 617
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 1.89
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
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