The DOI matches its Crossref record; 313 of the 313 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Regulatory T Cells in the Control of Host-Microorganism Interactions
Abstract
Each microenvironment requires a specific set of regulatory elements that are finely and constantly tuned to maintain local homeostasis. Various populations of regulatory T cells contribute to the maintenance of this equilibrium and establishment of controlled immune responses. In particular, regulatory T cells limit the magnitude of effector responses, which may result in failure to adequately control infection. However, regulatory T cells also help limit collateral tissue damage caused by vigorous antimicrobial immune responses against pathogenic microbes as well as commensals. In this review, we describe various situations in which the balance between regulatory T cells and effector immune functions influence the outcome of host-microorganism coexistence and discuss current hypotheses and points of polemic associated with the origin, target, and antigen specificity of both endogenous and induced regulatory T cells during these interactions.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Bettelli, E., Carrier, Y., Gao, W., Korn, T., Strom, T. B., Oukka, M., Weiner, H. L., & Kuchroo, V. K. (2006) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature04753 · Cited by 6,992
Interleukin-10 and the Interleukin-10 Receptor
Moore, K. W., de Waal Malefyt, R., Coffman, R. L., & O'Garra, A. (2001) · Annual Review of Immunology · doi:10.1146/annurev.immunol.19.1.683 · Cited by 6,737
Regulatory T Cells and Immune Tolerance
Sakaguchi, S., Yamaguchi, T., Nomura, T., & Ono, M. (2008) · Cell · doi:10.1016/j.cell.2008.05.009 · Cited by 5,325
Host-Bacterial Mutualism in the Human Intestine
Bäckhed, F., Ley, R. E., Sonnenburg, J. L., Peterson, D. A., & Gordon, J. I. (2005) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1104816 · Cited by 5,277
Ivanov, I. I., McKenzie, B. S., Zhou, L., Tadokoro, C. E., Lepelley, A., Lafaille, J. J., Cua, D. J., & Littman, D. R. (2006) · Cell · doi:10.1016/j.cell.2006.07.035 · Cited by 5,145
Chen, W., Jin, W., Hardegen, N., Lei, K.-J., Li, L., Marinos, N., McGrady, G., & Wahl, S. M. (2003) · The Journal of Experimental Medicine · doi:10.1084/jem.20030152 · Cited by 4,699
Recognition of Commensal Microflora by Toll-Like Receptors Is Required for Intestinal Homeostasis
Rakoff-Nahoum, S., Paglino, J., Eslami-Varzaneh, F., Edberg, S., & Medzhitov, R. (2004) · Cell · doi:10.1016/j.cell.2004.07.002 · Cited by 4,251
Veldhoen, M., Hocking, R. J., Atkins, C. J., Locksley, R. M., & Stockinger, B. (2006) · Immunity · doi:10.1016/j.immuni.2006.01.001 · Cited by 3,605
Microbial translocation is a cause of systemic immune activation in chronic HIV infection
Brenchley, J. M., Price, D. A., Schacker, T. W., Asher, T. E., Silvestri, G., Rao, S., Kazzaz, Z., Bornstein, E., Lambotte, O., Altmann, D., et al. (2006) · Nature Medicine · doi:10.1038/nm1511 · Cited by 3,559
The gut flora as a forgotten organ
O'Hara, A. M., & Shanahan, F. (2006) · The EMBO Reports · doi:10.1038/sj.embor.7400731 · Cited by 2,791
Cited by
Molecular and cellular insights into T cell exhaustion
Wherry, E. J., & Kurachi, M. (2015) · Nature Reviews Immunology · doi:10.1038/nri3862 · Cited by 4,652
Differentiation of Effector CD4 T Cell Populations
Zhu, J., Yamane, H., & Paul, W. E. (2010) · Annual Review of Immunology · doi:10.1146/annurev-immunol-030409-101212 · Cited by 3,452
Round, J. L., & Mazmanian, S. K. (2010) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.0909122107 · Cited by 2,233
Blair, P. A., Noreña, L. Y., Flores-Borja, F., Rawlings, D. J., Isenberg, D. A., Ehrenstein, M. R., & Mauri, C. (2010) · Immunity · doi:10.1016/j.immuni.2009.11.009 · Cited by 1,574
Inflammatory and immune pathways in the pathogenesis of periodontal disease
Cekici, A., Kantarci, A., Hasturk, H., & Van Dyke, T. E. (2014) · Periodontology 2000 · doi:10.1111/prd.12002 · Cited by 1,415
“Receptor Location Cells Bacteria Toll-like receptor 1 Cell membrane Myeloid dendritic cells, monocytes Not specified Toll-like receptor 2 Cell membrane Monocytes, natural killer cells, myeloid dendritic cells,mast cells, T-cells, epithelial cells Porphyromonas gingivalis Escherichia coli Tannerella forsythia Prevotell…”
BackgroundInfluential
Metadata
- Authors
- Belkaid, Y., & Tarbell, K.
- Venue
- Annual Review of Immunology
- Publisher
- Annual Reviews
- Published
- 2009-04-01
- Volume
- 27
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 551-589
- ISSN
- 0732-0582 (ISSN-L)
- 1545-3278
- OpenAlex
- W2108064918
- Cited by
- 468
- References
- 313
- FWCI
- 2.88
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Regulatory T Cells in the Control of Host-Microorganism Interactions. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1146/annurev.immunol.021908.132723
- The paper
- Belkaid, Y., & Tarbell, K. (2009). Regulatory T Cells in the Control of Host-Microorganism Interactions. Annual Review of Immunology. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.immunol.021908.132723
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.
