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Cited by 719

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 124 of the 124 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

CYCLINS AND CELL CYCLE CHECKPOINTS

Johnson, D. G., Walker, C. L.·1999·Annual Review of Pharmacology and Toxicology

Abstract

▪ Abstract The eucaryotic cell cycle is regulated by the periodic synthesis and destruction of cyclins that associate with and activate cyclin-dependent kinases. Cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitors, such as p21 and p16, also play important roles in cell cycle control by coordinating internal and external signals and impeding proliferation at several key checkpoints. Understanding how these proteins interact to regulate the cell cycle has become increasingly important to researchers and clinicians with the discovery that many of the genes that encode cell cycle regulatory activities are targets for alterations that underlie the development of cancer. Several therapeutic agents, such as DNA-damaging drugs, microtubule inhibitors, antimetabolites, and topoisomerase inhibitors, take advantage of this disruption in normal cell cycle regulation to target checkpoint controls and ultimately induce growth arrest or apoptosis of neoplastic cells. Other therapeutic drugs being developed, such as UCN-01, specifically inhibit cell cycle regulatory proteins.

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Registry

Crossref · 10.1146/annurev.pharmtox.39.1.295

Cites

124 of 124 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

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Citations

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Metadata

Authors
Johnson, D. G., & Walker, C. L.
Venue
Annual Review of Pharmacology and Toxicology
Published
1999-04
Volume
39
Issue
1
Pages
295-312
ISSN
  • 0362-1642 (ISSN-L)
  • 1545-4304
OpenAlex
W2111420633
Cited by
719
References
124
FWCI
2.47
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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This page
CoChat. (2026). Citation check: CYCLINS AND CELL CYCLE CHECKPOINTS. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1146/annurev.pharmtox.39.1.295
The paper
Johnson, D. G., & Walker, C. L. (1999). CYCLINS AND CELL CYCLE CHECKPOINTS. Annual Review of Pharmacology and Toxicology. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.pharmtox.39.1.295

Data sources

Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.

Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.