The DOI matches its Crossref record; 2 of the 2 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Rigorous 3-D Mathematical Modeling of PEM Fuel Cells
Abstract
In this part of the paper, we present a model to treat formation and transport of liquid water in proton exchange membrane (PEM) fuel cells (FCs) in three-dimensional (3-D) geometry. The performance of modern-day PEM FCs at high current density are largely dictated by the effective management of liquid water. In the first part of this paper, a rigorous model was presented to model PEM FCs using a computational fluid dynamic technique. It was found that under the assumption of no liquid water formation, the model consistently overpredicted measured polarization behavior. In the model presented here, the phase change process is modeled as an equilibrium process, while the transport of liquid water is governed by pressure, surface tension, gravity and electro-osmotic drag. Results show that the inclusion of liquid water transport greatly enhances the predictive capability of the model and is necessary to match experimental data at high current density. © 2003 The Electrochemical Society. All rights reserved.
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Citations
Cites
Modeling and Experimental Diagnostics in Polymer Electrolyte Fuel Cells
Springer, T. E., Wilson, M. S., & Gottesfeld, S. (1993) · Journal of The Electrochemical Society · doi:10.1149/1.2221120 · Cited by 581
A phenomenological model of water transport in a proton exchange membrane fuel cell
Janssen, G. J. M. (2001) · Journal of The Electrochemical Society · doi:10.1149/1.1415031 · Cited by 164
Cited by
Water transport in polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells
Jiao, K., & Li, X. (2011) · Progress in Energy and Combustion Science · doi:10.1016/j.pecs.2010.06.002 · Cited by 1,086
Modeling Transport in Polymer-Electrolyte Fuel Cells
Weber, A. Z., & Newman, J. (2004) · Chemical Reviews · doi:10.1021/cr020729l · Cited by 738
Transient non-isothermal model of a polymer electrolyte fuel cell
Shah, A. A., Kim, G.-S., Sui, P. C., & Harvey, D. (2007) · Journal of Power Sources · doi:10.1016/j.jpowsour.2006.09.022 · Cited by 146
Modeling the phenomena of dehydration and flooding of a polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell
Gerteisen, D., Heilmann, T., & Ziegler, C. (2009) · Journal of Power Sources · doi:10.1016/j.jpowsour.2008.10.102 · Cited by 108
The effects of water and microstructure on the performance of polymer electrolyte fuel cells
Shah, A. A., Kim, G.-S., Gervais, W., Young, A., Promislow, K., Li, J., & Ye, S. (2006) · Journal of Power Sources · doi:10.1016/j.jpowsour.2006.02.085 · Cited by 99
Metadata
- Authors
- Mazumder, S., & Cole, J. V.
- Venue
- Journal of The Electrochemical Society
- Publisher
- The Electrochemical Society
- Published
- 2003
- Volume
- 150
- Issue
- 11
- Pages
- A1510
- ISSN
- 0013-4651 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W4247598673
- Cited by
- 286
- References
- 2
- FWCI
- 16.76
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
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