The DOI matches its Crossref record; 48 of the 48 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Effects of chronic NaHCO3 ingestion during interval training on changes to muscle buffer capacity, metabolism, and short-term endurance performance
Abstract
This study determined the effects of altering the H+ concentration during interval training, by ingesting NaHCO 3 (Alk-T) or a placebo (Pla-T), on changes in muscle buffer capacity (βm), endurance performance, and muscle metabolites. Pre- and posttraining peak O 2 uptake (V̇o 2 peak), lactate threshold (LT), and time to fatigue at 100% pretraining V̇o 2 peak intensity were assessed in 16 recreationally active women. Subjects were matched on the LT, were randomly placed into the Alk-T ( n = 8) or Pla-T ( n = 8) groups, and performed 8 wk (3 days/wk) of six to twelve 2-min cycle intervals at 140–170% of their LT, ingesting NaHCO 3 or a placebo before each training session (work matched between groups). Both groups had improvements in βm (19 vs. 9%; P < 0.05) and V̇o 2 peak (22 vs. 17%; P < 0.05) after the training period, with no differences between groups. There was a significant correlation between pretraining βm and percent change in βm ( r = −0.70, P < 0.05). There were greater improvements in both the LT (26 vs. 15%; P = 0.05) and time to fatigue (164 vs. 123%; P = 0.05) after Alk-T, compared with Pla-T. There were no changes to pre- or postexercise ATP, phosphocreatine, creatine, and intracellular lactate concentrations, or pH i after training. Our findings suggest that training intensity, rather than the accumulation of H+ during training, may be more important to improvements in βm. The group ingesting NaHCO 3 before each training session had larger improvements in the LT and endurance performance, possibly because of a reduced metabolic acidosis during training and a greater improvement in muscle oxidative capacity.
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“One study used long-term NaHCO3 ingestion”
From Periodized Nutrition for Athletes (2017) · cites this paper as [84]
Citations
Cites
Limiting factors for maximum oxygen uptake and determinants of endurance performance
BASSETT, D. R. (2000) · Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise · doi:10.1097/00005768-200001000-00012 · Cited by 2,410
Adaptations of skeletal muscle to endurance exercise and their metabolic consequences
Holloszy, J. O., & Coyle, E. F. (1984) · Journal of Applied Physiology · doi:10.1152/jappl.1984.56.4.831 · Cited by 1,985
Harris, R. C., Hultman, E., & Nordesjö, L. ‐. (1974) · Scandinavian Journal of Clinical and Laboratory Investigation · doi:10.3109/00365517409082477 · Cited by 948
Burgomaster, K. A., Hughes, S. C., Heigenhauser, G. J. F., Bradwel, S. N., & Gibala, M. J. (2005) · Journal of Applied Physiology · doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.01095.2004 · Cited by 856
Muscle respiratory capacity and fiber type as determinants of the lactate threshold
Ivy, J. L., Withers, R. T., Van Handel, P. J., Elger, D. H., & Costill, D. L. (1980) · Journal of Applied Physiology · doi:10.1152/jappl.1980.48.3.523 · Cited by 363
Intracellular Acidosis Enhances the Excitability of Working Muscle
Pedersen, T. H., Nielsen, O. B., Lamb, G. D., & Stephenson, D. G. (2004) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1101141 · Cited by 306
Muscle glycogenolysis and H+ concentration during maximal intermittent cycling.
Spriet, L. L., Lindinger, M. I., McKelvie, R. S., Heigenhauser, G. J., & Jones, N. L. (1989) · Journal of Applied Physiology · doi:10.1152/jappl.1989.66.1.8 · Cited by 294
Weston, A. R., Myburgh, K. H., Lindsay, F. H., Dennis, S. C., Noakes, T. D., & Hawley, J. A. (1996) · European Journal of Applied Physiology · doi:10.1007/s004210050119 · Cited by 284
The relationship between plasma lactate parameters, Wpeak and 1-h cycling performance in women
Bishop, D. J., Jenkins, D. G., & MACKINNON, L. T. (1998) · Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise · doi:10.1097/00005768-199808000-00014 · Cited by 270
Self-citationEffect of high-intensity exercise training on lactate/H+ transport capacity in human skeletal muscle
Pilegaard, H., Domino, K., Noland, T. D., Juel, C., Hellsten, Y., Halestrap, A. P., & Bangsbo, J. (1999) · American Journal of Physiology-Endocrinology and Metabolism · doi:10.1152/ajpendo.1999.276.2.e255 · Cited by 219
The effects of training intensity on muscle buffer capacity in females
Edge, J., Bishop, D., & Goodman, C. (2005) · European Journal of Applied Physiology · doi:10.1007/s00421-005-0068-6 · Cited by 210
Self-citationBuffering capacity of deproteinized human vastus lateralis muscle.
Parkhouse, W., Mckenzie, D., Hochachka, P., & Ovalle, W. K. (1985) · Journal of applied physiology · doi:10.1152/jappl.1985.58.1.14 · Cited by 200
Harmer, A. R., McKenna, M. J., Sutton, J. R., Snow, R. J., Ruell, P. A., Booth, J., Thompson, M. W., Mackay, N., Stathis, C. G., Crameri, R. M., et al. (2000) · Journal of Applied Physiology · doi:10.1152/jappl.2000.89.5.1793 · Cited by 195
Effect of training on muscle metabolism during treadmill sprinting
Nevill, M. E., Boobis, L., Brooks, S., & Williams, C. (1989) · Journal of Applied Physiology · doi:10.1152/jappl.1989.67.6.2376 · Cited by 190
Acid-Base Balance during Repeated Bouts of Exercise: Influence of HCO3
COSTILL, D. L., VERSTAPPEN, F. T. J., Kuipers, H., Janssen, E., & Fink, W. (1984) · International Journal of Sports Medicine · doi:10.1055/s-2008-1025910 · Cited by 186
Glucose intolerance following chronic metabolic acidosis in man.
DeFronzo, R. A., & Beckles, A. D. (1979) · American Journal of Physiology-Endocrinology and Metabolism · doi:10.1152/ajpendo.1979.236.4.e328 · Cited by 170
Acidosis inhibits oxidative phosphorylation in contracting human skeletal musclein vivo
Jubrias, S. A., Crowther, G. J., Shankland, E. G., Gronka, R. K., & Conley, K. E. (2003) · The Journal of Physiology · doi:10.1113/jphysiol.2003.045872 · Cited by 160
Effects of induced metabolic alkalosis on prolonged intermittent-sprint performance
BISHOP, D., & CLAUDIUS, B. (2005) · Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise · doi:10.1249/01.mss.0000161803.44656.3c · Cited by 155
Self-citationStreet, D., Nielsen, J., Bangsbo, J., & Juel, C. (2005) · The Journal of Physiology · doi:10.1113/jphysiol.2005.086801 · Cited by 144
Effect of metabolic acidosis on insulin action and secretion in uremia
MAK, R. H. K. (1998) · Kidney International · doi:10.1046/j.1523-1755.1998.00023.x · Cited by 133
Muscle pH regulation: role of training
JUEL, C. (1998) · Acta Physiologica Scandinavica · doi:10.1046/j.1365-201x.1998.0305f.x · Cited by 130
Metabolic demands of intense aerobic interval training in competitive cyclists
Stepto, N. K., Martin, D. T., Fallon, K. E., & Hawley, J. A. (2001) · Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise · doi:10.1097/00005768-200102000-00021 · Cited by 128
Metabolic end products inhibit sarcoplasmic reticulum Ca2+ release and [3H]ryanodine binding
Favero, T. G., Zable, A. C., Bowman, M. B., Thompson, A., & Abramson, J. J. (1995) · Journal of Applied Physiology · doi:10.1152/jappl.1995.78.5.1665 · Cited by 125
Effect of training status and relative exercise intensity on physiological responses in men
Baldwin, J. C., Snow, R. J., & Febbraio, M. A. (2000) · Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise · doi:10.1097/00005768-200009000-00020 · Cited by 106
e, J. E., Bishop, D. J., Hill-Haas, S. V., DAWSON, B. T., & Goodman, C. (2005) · European Journal of Applied Physiology · doi:10.1007/s00421-005-0056-x · Cited by 104
Self-citationEffects of chronic bicarbonate ingestion on the performance of high-intensity work
McNaughton, L., Backx, K., Palmer, G., & Strange, N. (1999) · European Journal of Applied Physiology and Occupational Physiology · doi:10.1007/s004210050600 · Cited by 103
Walsh, B. J., Tonkonogi, M., & Sahlin, K. (2001) · Pflügers Archiv - European Journal of Physiology · doi:10.1007/s004240100538 · Cited by 94
Effect of acidosis on control of respiration in skeletal muscle
Harkema, S. J., & Meyer, R. A. (1997) · American Journal of Physiology-Cell Physiology · doi:10.1152/ajpcell.1997.272.2.c491 · Cited by 91
Metabolic effects of induced alkalosis during progressive forearm exercise to fatigue
Raymer, G. H., Marsh, G. D., Kowalchuk, J. M., & Thompson, R. T. (2004) · Journal of Applied Physiology · doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.01261.2003 · Cited by 86
Hultman, E., Canale, S. D., & Sjöholm, H. (1985) · Clinical Science · doi:10.1042/cs0690505 · Cited by 78
Determination of human skeletal muscle buffer value by homogenate technique: methods of measurement
Mannion, A. F., Jakeman, P. M., & Willan, P. L. T. (1993) · Journal of Applied Physiology · doi:10.1152/jappl.1993.75.3.1412 · Cited by 75
Bicarbonate attenuates intracellular acidosis
Nielsen, H. B., Hein, L., Svendsen, L. B., Secher, N., & Quistorff, B. (2002) · Acta Anaesthesiologica Scandinavica · doi:10.1034/j.1399-6576.2002.460516.x · Cited by 71
Control of muscle protein kinetics by acid-base balance
Caso, G., & Garlick, P. J. (2004) · Current Opinion in Clinical Nutrition & Metabolic Care · doi:10.1097/00075197-200501000-00011 · Cited by 69
Yoshida, T., & Watari, H. (1993) · European Journal of Applied Physiology · doi:10.1007/bf00634298 · Cited by 66
Plasma glucose kinetics during exercise in subjects with high and low lactate thresholds
Coggan, A. R., Kohrt, W. M., Spina, R. J., Kirwan, J. P., Bier, D. M., & Holloszy, J. O. (1992) · Journal of Applied Physiology · doi:10.1152/jappl.1992.73.5.1873 · Cited by 66
The effect of one-legged sprint training on intramuscular pH and nonbicarbonate buffering capacity
Bell, G. J., & Wenger, H. A. (1988) · European Journal of Applied Physiology · doi:10.1007/bf00636620 · Cited by 44
Rasmussen, U. F., Krustrup, P., Bangsbo, J., & Rasmussen, H. (2001) · Pflügers Archiv - European Journal of Physiology · doi:10.1007/s004240100689 · Cited by 41
Acute metabolic acidosis inhibits muscle protein synthesis in rats
Caso, G., Garlick, B. A., Casella, G. A., Sasvary, D. H., & Garlick, P. J. (2004) · American Journal of Physiology-Endocrinology and Metabolism · doi:10.1152/ajpendo.00387.2003 · Cited by 40
Demarle, A., Heugas, A. M., SLAWINSKI, J. S., Tricot, V., Koralsztein, J. P., & Billat, V. L. (2003) · Archives of Physiology and Biochemistry · doi:10.1076/apab.111.2.167.14003 · Cited by 35
Effects of high-intensity interval training on the response during severe exercise
Duffield, R., Edge, J., & Bishop, D. J. (2006) · Journal of science and medicine in sport · doi:10.1016/j.jsams.2006.03.014 · Cited by 35
Self-citationForbes, S. C., Raymer, G. H., Kowalchuk, J. M., & Marsh, G. D. (2005) · Journal of Applied Physiology · doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.01200.2004 · Cited by 28
Haderslev, K. V., Haderslev, P. A. H., & Staun, M. (2005) · Dynamic Medicine · doi:10.1186/1476-5918-4-1 · Cited by 27
Bailey, J. L., & Mitch, W. E. (2000) · Seminars in Dialysis · doi:10.1046/j.1525-139x.2000.00063.x · Cited by 24
Gilmore, J., Squires, J. E., McBride, B. W., Mutsvangwa, T., & Lindinger, M. I. (2004) · Journal of Nutrition · doi:10.1093/jn/134.3.558 · Cited by 21
Changes in intracellular pH during repeated exercise
Yoshida, T., & Watari, H. (1993) · European Journal of Applied Physiology · doi:10.1007/bf00864228 · Cited by 20
Homma, T., Hamaoka, T., Sako, T., Murakami, M., Esaki, K., Kime, R., & Katsumura, T. (2005) · Dynamic Medicine · doi:10.1186/1476-5918-4-2 · Cited by 15
Caso, G., Garlick, B. A., Casella, G. A., Sasvary, D. H., & Garlick, P. J. (2005) · Metabolism · doi:10.1016/j.metabol.2005.01.026 · Cited by 7
Rico, H. L., Paèz, E., Aznar, L., Hern�ndez, E. R., Seco, C., Villa, L. F., & Gervás, J. J. (2001) · Journal of Bone and Mineral Metabolism · doi:10.1007/s007740170047 · Cited by 5
Flagged first, then by citations
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Repeated-Sprint Ability – Part I: Factors Contributing to Fatigue
Girard, O., Mendez-Villanueva, A., & Bishop, D. (2011) · Sports Medicine · doi:10.2165/11590550-000000000-00000 · Cited by 916
Self-citationRepeated-Sprint Ability – Part II: Recommendations for Training
Bishop, D., Girard, O., & Mendez-Villanueva, A. (2011) · Sports Medicine · doi:10.2165/11590560-000000000-00000 · Cited by 621
Self-citationVO2max Trainability and High Intensity Interval Training in Humans: A Meta-Analysis
Bacon, A. P., Carter, R. E., Ogle, E. A., & Joyner, M. J. (2013) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0073182 · Cited by 311
Periodized Nutrition for Athletes
Jeukendrup, A. E. (2017) · Sports Medicine · doi:10.1007/s40279-017-0694-2 · Cited by 299
An Applied Research Model for the Sport Sciences
Bishop, D. J. (2008) · Sports Medicine · doi:10.2165/00007256-200838030-00005 · Cited by 282
Self-citation
Metadata
- Authors
- Edge, J., Bishop, D., & Goodman, C.
- Affiliations
- The University of Western Australia (AU)
- ORCID
- Bishop, David
- Venue
- Journal of Applied Physiology
- Publisher
- American Physiological Society
- Published
- 2006-09
- Volume
- 101
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 918-925
- ISSN
- 0161-7567 (ISSN-L)
- 8750-7587
- 1522-1601
- OpenAlex
- W2007237261
- Cited by
- 137
- References
- 48
- Citations by year
- 2026: 5 · 2025: 7 · 2024: 3 · 2023: 7 · 2022: 8 · 2021: 8 · 2020: 6 · 2019: 11 · 2018: 4 · 2017: 4 · 2016: 8 · 2015: 6 · 2014: 8 · 2013: 14 · 2012: 10
- FWCI
- 4.41
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Journal of Applied Physiology (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Victoria University Research Repository (Victoria University) (submittedVersion)
- UWA Profiles and Research Repository (UWA) (submittedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Orthopedics and Sports Medicine › Sports Performance and Training
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Physiology (medical) › Cardiovascular and exercise physiology
- Health Sciences › Nursing › Nutrition and Dietetics › Muscle metabolism and nutrition
- Keywords
- sodium bicarbonate ingestion, interval training, metabolic acidosis, lactate threshold, peak oxygen uptake, time to exhaustion, endurance performance, muscle metabolites, intracellular pH, exercise intensity, women
- MeSH terms
- Adaptation, Physiological, Administration, Oral, Adult, Humans, Hydrogen-Ion Concentration, Male, Oxygen, Oxygen Consumption, Physical Endurance, Physical Fitness, Task Performance and Analysis, Time Factors, Anaerobic Threshold, Exercise, Sodium Bicarbonate, Muscle, Skeletal
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review