The DOI matches its Crossref record; 11 of the 11 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Early Defects of GABAergic Synapses in the Brain Stem of a MeCP2 Mouse Model of Rett Syndrome
Abstract
Rett syndrome is a neurodevelopmental disorder caused by mutations in the transcriptional repressor methyl-CpG-binding protein 2 (MeCP2) and represents the leading genetic cause for mental retardation in girls. MeCP2-mutant mice have been generated to study the molecular mechanisms of the disease. It was suggested that an imbalance between excitatory and inhibitory neurotransmission is responsible for the behavioral abnormalities, although it remained largely unclear which synaptic components are affected and how cellular impairments relate to the time course of the disease. Here, we report that MeCP2 KO mice present an imbalance between inhibitory and excitatory synaptic transmission in the ventrolateral medulla already at postnatal day 7. Focusing on the inhibitory synaptic transmission we show that GABAergic, but not glycinergic, synaptic transmission is strongly depressed in MeCP2 KO mice. These alterations are presumably due to both decreased presynaptic γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA) release with reduced levels of the vesicular inhibitory transmitter transporter and reduced levels of postsynaptic GABA A-receptor subunits α2 and α4. Our data indicate that in the MeCP2 −/y mice specific synaptic molecules and signaling pathways are impaired in the brain stem during early postnatal development. These observations mandate the search for more refined diagnostic tools and may provide a rationale for the timing of future therapeutic interventions in Rett patients.
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Cites
Rett syndrome is caused by mutations in X-linked MECP2, encoding methyl-CpG-binding protein 2
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Variations on an inhibitory theme: phasic and tonic activation of GABAA receptors
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Deficiency of methyl-CpG binding protein-2 in CNS neurons results in a Rett-like phenotype in mice
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Molecular and neuronal substrate for the selective attenuation of anxiety
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α-Neurexins couple Ca2+ channels to synaptic vesicle exocytosis
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Self-citationPostnatal neurodevelopmental disorders: meeting at the synapse?
Zoghbi, H. Y. (2003) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1089071 · Cited by 691
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The disease progression of Mecp2 mutant mice is affected by the level of BDNF expression
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Learning and Memory and Synaptic Plasticity Are Impaired in a Mouse Model of Rett Syndrome
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Developmental switch from GABA to glycine release in single central synaptic terminals
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“…A slow are the amplitudes of the fast and slow decay components, and fast and slow are their respective decay time constants (Jonas et al. 1998; Nabekura et al. 2004). mIPSCs were considered to have a monoexponential decay when the relative contribution of one of the exponential distributions…”
BackgroundMethodInfluential
Cited by
Dysfunction in GABA signalling mediates autism-like stereotypies and Rett syndrome phenotypes
Chao, H.-T., Chen, H., Samaco, R. C., Xue, M., Chahrour, M., Yoo, J., Neul, J. L., Gong, S., Lu, H.-C., Heintz, N., et al. (2010) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature09582 · Cited by 1,168
Interneuron dysfunction in psychiatric disorders
Marín, O. (2012) · Nature Reviews Neuroscience · doi:10.1038/nrn3155 · Cited by 1,190
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Gao, R., & Penzes, P. (2015) · Current Molecular Medicine · doi:10.2174/1566524015666150303003028 · Cited by 516
“Moreover, GABAergic abnormalities in the thalamus [234] and medulla [235] occur in MECP2-null mice prior symptom onset.”
BackgroundNeuronal Activity-Regulated Gene Transcription in Synapse Development and Cognitive Function
West, A. E., & Greenberg, M. E. (2011) · Cold Spring Harbor Perspectives in Biology · doi:10.1101/cshperspect.a005744 · Cited by 532
Metadata
- Authors
- Medrihan, L., Tantalaki, E., Aramuni, G., Sargsyan, V., Dudanova, I., Missler, M., & Zhang, W.
- Venue
- Journal of Neurophysiology
- Publisher
- American Physiological Society
- Published
- 2008-01
- Volume
- 99
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 112-121
- ISSN
- 0022-3077 (ISSN-L)
- 1522-1598
- OpenAlex
- W2082405299
- Cited by
- 229
- References
- 11
- FWCI
- 6.03
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- Medrihan, L., Tantalaki, E., Aramuni, G., Sargsyan, V., Dudanova, I., Missler, M., & Zhang, W. (2008). Early Defects of GABAergic Synapses in the Brain Stem of a MeCP2 Mouse Model of Rett Syndrome. Journal of Neurophysiology. https://doi.org/10.1152/jn.00826.2007
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