How Does the Kidney Filter Plasma?
Abstract
The kidneys filter the plasma in special filtration units—glomeruli—and thereby excrete low-molecular-weight waste products into the urine. The mechanisms of glomerular filtration have been a matter of controversy for several decades, but recent data have revealed new details about the molecular nature of the filter and have demonstrated a central role for the podocyte slit diaphragm in the filtration process.
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Kidney function has an effect on plasma protein concentrations that is not fully understood but can confound ageing analysis.
“Kidney function has an effect on plasma protein concentrations that is not fully understood but can confound ageing analysis101,102.”
From Measuring biological age using omics data (2022) · cites this paper as [102]
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Measuring biological age using omics data
Rutledge, J., Oh, H., & Wyss-Coray, T. (2022) · Nature Reviews Genetics · doi:10.1038/s41576-022-00511-7 · Cited by 570 · see citing works
- Authors
- Tryggvason, K., & Wartiovaara, J.
- Affiliations
- Karolinska Institutet (SE)
- University of Helsinki (FI)
- ORCID
- Tryggvason, Karl
- Venue
- Physiology
- Publisher
- American Physiological Society
- Published
- 2005-04
- Volume
- 20
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 96-101
- ISSN
- 0886-1714 (ISSN-L)
- 1548-9213
- 1548-9221
- OpenAlex
- W2154901299
- Cited by
- 126
- References
- 49
- Citations by year
- 2026: 3 · 2025: 6 · 2024: 4 · 2023: 6 · 2022: 11 · 2021: 6 · 2020: 7 · 2019: 2 · 2018: 5 · 2017: 5 · 2016: 9 · 2015: 5 · 2014: 7 · 2013: 6 · 2012: 9
- FWCI
- 1.27
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Physiology (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Nephrology › Renal Diseases and Glomerulopathies
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Ion Transport and Channel Regulation
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Nephrology › Chronic Kidney Disease and Diabetes
- Keywords
- glomerular filtration, glomeruli, podocytes, slit diaphragm, plasma filtration, kidney, urinary excretion, filtration barrier
- MeSH terms
- Animals, Humans, Kidney Glomerulus, Plasma, Proteinuria, Ultrafiltration
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