The DOI matches its Crossref record.
Optimization and gaits in the locomotion of vertebrates
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
Different studies of animal and human locomotion have highlighted gait as the main variable factor in energy expenditure in species and individuals of similar mass.
“Different studies of animal and human locomotion (Alexander 1989(Alexander , 2002(Alexander , 2003;;Bertram 2015;Halsey and White 2012;Tucker 1970) have highlighted the importance of gait as the main variable factor in energy expenditure in species and individuals of similar mass (Elftman 1966; Ivanenko et al. 2007;Selinger et al. 2015;Snaterse et al. 2011;Srinivasan and Ruina 2006).”
From Mobility of paleolithic populations: biomechanical considerations and spatiotemporal modelling (2021) · cites this paper as Alexander 1989
Walking speed V can easily be estimated from studies on locomotion, and the average speed most often used is that obtained from Tobler's hiking function.
“walking speed V can easily be estimated from the many studies on locomotion (Alexander 1989(Alexander , 2003;;Bertram 2015;Halsey and White 2012;Tucker 1970) and the average speed most often used is that obtained from Tobler's hiking function (Tobler 1993):”
From Mobility of paleolithic populations: biomechanical considerations and spatiotemporal modelling (2021) · cites this paper as Alexander 1989
The amount of energy expended in searching for resources is usually less than the contribution gained by consuming the resource, so the daily energy ratio remains positive.
“The amount of energy expended in the search for these resources is usually less than the contribution gained by consuming the resource (Alexander 1989;Emken et al. 2007) so that the daily energy ratio remains positive”
From Mobility of paleolithic populations: biomechanical considerations and spatiotemporal modelling (2021) · cites this paper as Alexander 1989
Citations
Cited by
Sorted by citations
How animals move: an integrative view
Dickinson, M. H., Farley, C. T., Full, R. J., Koehl, M. A. R., Kram, R., & Lehman, S. (2000) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.288.5463.100 · Cited by 1,633
The Kármán gait: novel body kinematics of rainbow trout swimming in a vortex street
Liao, J. C., Beal, D. N., Lauder, G. V., & Triantafyllou, M. S. (2003) · Journal of Experimental Biology · doi:10.1242/jeb.00209 · Cited by 509
Biomechanical and physiological aspects of legged locomotion in humans
Saibene, F., & Minetti, A. E. (2003) · European Journal of Applied Physiology · doi:10.1007/s00421-002-0654-9 · Cited by 437
External, Internal and Total Work in Human Locomotion
Willems, P. A., Cavagna, G. A., & Heglund, N. C. (1995) · Journal of Experimental Biology · doi:10.1242/jeb.198.2.379 · Cited by 405
Inter-leg coordination in the control of walking speed in Drosophila
Wosnitza, A., Bockemühl, T., Dübbert, M., Scholz, H., & Büschges, A. (2012) · Journal of Experimental Biology · doi:10.1242/jeb.078139 · Cited by 158
The manifold structure of limb coordination in walking Drosophila
DeAngelis, B. D., Zavatone-Veth, J. A., & Clark, D. A. (2019) · eLife · doi:10.7554/elife.46409 · Cited by 104
Reappraisal of the comparative cost of human locomotion using gait-specific allometric analyses.
Rubenson, J., Heliams, D. B., Maloney, S. K., Withers, P. C., Lloyd, D. G., & Fournier, P. A. (2007) · Journal of Experimental Biology · doi:10.1242/jeb.000992 · Cited by 76
Exploring dynamic similarity in human running using simulated reduced gravity
Donelan, J. M., & Kram, R. (2000) · Journal of Experimental Biology · doi:10.1242/jeb.203.16.2405 · Cited by 74
Gait-specific energetics contributes to economical walking and running in emus and ostriches
Watson, R. R., Rubenson, J., Coder, L., Hoyt, D. F., Propert, M. W. G., & Marsh, R. L. (2011) · Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences · doi:10.1098/rspb.2010.2022 · Cited by 70
Migration of Motor Pool Activity in the Spinal Cord Reflects Body Mechanics in Human Locomotion
Cappellini, G., Ivanenko, Y. P., Dominici, N., Poppele, R. E., & Lacquaniti, F. (2010) · Journal of Neurophysiology · doi:10.1152/jn.00318.2010 · Cited by 61
Carbo-Tano, M., Lapoix, M., Jia, X., Thouvenin, O., Pascucci, M., Auclair, F., Quan, F. B., Albadri, S., Aguda, V., Farouj, Y., et al. (2023) · Nature Neuroscience · doi:10.1038/s41593-023-01418-0 · Cited by 58
Comparing two devices of suspended treadmill walking by varying body unloading and Froude number
Ruckstuhl, H., Kho, J., Weed, M., Wilkinson, M. W., & Hargens, A. R. (2009) · Gait & Posture · doi:10.1016/j.gaitpost.2009.07.001 · Cited by 51
Chun, C., Biswas, T., & Bhandawat, V. (2021) · eLife · doi:10.7554/elife.65878 · Cited by 35
Smooth changes in the EMG patterns during gait transitions under body weight unloading
Labini, F. S., Ivanenko, Y. P., Cappellini, G., Gravano, S., & Lacquaniti, F. (2011) · Journal of Neurophysiology · doi:10.1152/jn.00160.2011 · Cited by 37
An Un-Momentous Start to Life: Can Hydrodynamics Explain Why Fish Larvae Change Swimming Style?
MÜLLER, U. K., LEEUWEN, J. L. V., DUIN, S. V., & LIU, H. (2009) · Journal of Biomechanical Science and Engineering · doi:10.1299/jbse.4.37 · Cited by 5
Mobility of paleolithic populations: biomechanical considerations and spatiotemporal modelling
Vaissié, E. (2021) · Paleoanthropology · doi:10.48738/2021.iss1.73 · Cited by 7
Metadata
- Authors
- Alexander, R. M.
- Affiliations
- Department of Pure and Applied Biology, University of Leeds, UnitedKingdom.
- Venue
- Physiological Reviews
- Publisher
- American Physiological Society
- Published
- 1989-10-01
- Volume
- 69
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 1199-1227
- ISSN
- 0031-9333
- 1522-1210
- Cited by
- 613
- References
- 0
- Language
- en
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review