Pharmacogenetics and Age-Related Macular Degeneration
Open accessAbstract
Pharmacogenetics seeks to explain interpatient variability in response to medications by investigating genotype-phenotype correlations. There is a small but growing body of data regarding the pharmacogenetics of both nonexudative and exudative age-related macular degeneration. Most reported data concern polymorphisms in the complement factor H and age-related maculopathy susceptibility 2 genes. At this time, the data are not consistent and no definite conclusions may be drawn. As clinical trials data continue to accumulate, these relationships may become more apparent.
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The four SNPs studied have consistently shown the strongest associations with AMD development and progression and have been postulated to influence treatment response.
“Although other susceptibility genes have been reported, these four SNPs have consistently been shown to have the strongest associations with the development and progression of AMD and have been postulated to influence response to therapy.2,3,12”
From Pharmacogenetics for Genes Associated with Age-related Macular Degeneration in the Comparison of AMD Treatments Trials (CATT) (2013) · cites this paper as [12]
In §2 (Studied Genotypes; page unavailable), the paper describes CFH as strongly linked to AMD and the ARMS2/HTRA1 locus as consistently associated with it. Sections 3–5 examine whether genetic variants influence treatment response. The paper does not identify four SNPs as consistently having the strongest associations with both AMD development and progression; §3 reports no significant association with progression for ARMS2 A69S in the AREDS analysis. (LLM, conf=0.85)
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Nordgren, R. N. (2014) · World Journal of Ophthalmology · doi:10.5318/wjo.v4.i4.130 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
Pharmacogenomics in Ophthalmology
Schwartz, S. G., Higashide, T., & Brantley, M. A. (2013) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-81-322-1184-6_32 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
Self-citation
- Authors
- Schwartz, S. G., & Brantley, M. A.
- Affiliations
- University of Miami (US)
- Vanderbilt University (US)
- Corresponding author
- Schwartz, Stephen G.
- Venue
- Journal of Ophthalmology
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2011
- Volume
- 2011
- Pages
- 1-8
- ISSN
- 2090-004X (ISSN-L)
- 2090-0058
- PMC
- PMC3199209
- OpenAlex
- W2005733405
- Cited by
- 15
- References
- 79
- Citations by year
- 2018: 2 · 2016: 1 · 2015: 2 · 2014: 4 · 2013: 5 · 2012: 1
- FWCI
- 3.00
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- gold
- doi.org
- Locations
- Journal of Ophthalmology (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion)
- Funders
- National Institutes of Health (P30-EY014801, P30-EY08126)
- American Geriatrics Society (P30-EY014801, P30-EY08126)
- Carl Marshall & Mildred Almen Reeves Foundation (P30-EY014801, P30-EY08126)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Ophthalmology › Retinal Diseases and Treatments
- Life Sciences › Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics › Pharmacology › Pharmacogenetics and Drug Metabolism
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Genetics › Genetic Associations and Epidemiology
- Keywords
- pharmacogenetics, age-related macular degeneration, neovascular age-related macular degeneration, complement factor H, genetic susceptibility
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