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Cited by 491

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 14 of the 14 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Heavy Metal Poisoning and Cardiovascular Disease

Open access
Alissa, Eman M., Ferns, Gordon A.·2011·Journal of Toxicology

Abstract

Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is an increasing world health problem. Traditional risk factors fail to account for all deaths from CVD. It is mainly the environmental, dietary and lifestyle behavioral factors that are the control keys in the progress of this disease. The potential association between chronic heavy metal exposure, like arsenic, lead, cadmium, mercury, and CVD has been less well defined. The mechanism through which heavy metals act to increase cardiovascular risk factors may act still remains unknown, although impaired antioxidants metabolism and oxidative stress may play a role. However, the exact mechanism of CVD induced by heavy metals deserves further investigation either through animal experiments or through molecular and cellular studies. Furthermore, large-scale prospective studies with follow up on general populations using appropriate biomarkers and cardiovascular endpoints might be recommended to identify the factors that predispose to heavy metals toxicity in CVD. In this review, we will give a brief summary of heavy metals homeostasis, followed by a description of the available evidence for their link with CVD and the proposed mechanisms of action by which their toxic effects might be explained. Finally, suspected interactions between genetic, nutritional and environmental factors are discussed.

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Metadata

Authors
Alissa, E. M., & Ferns, G. A.
Venue
Journal of Toxicology
Publisher
Wiley
Published
2011
Volume
2011
Pages
1-21
ISSN
  • 1687-8191 (ISSN-L)
  • 1687-8205
OpenAlex
W2116656434
Cited by
491
References
14
FWCI
10.07
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
gold

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Heavy Metal Poisoning and Cardiovascular Disease. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1155/2011/870125
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Alissa, E. M., & Ferns, G. A. (2011). Heavy Metal Poisoning and Cardiovascular Disease. Journal of Toxicology. https://doi.org/10.1155/2011/870125

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