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Cited by 318

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 130 of the 130 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Microglia Control Neuronal Network Excitability via BDNF Signalling

Open access
Ferrini, Francesco, De Koninck, Yves·2013·Neural Plasticity

Abstract

Microglia‐neuron interactions play a crucial role in several neurological disorders characterized by altered neural network excitability, such as epilepsy and neuropathic pain. While a series of potential messengers have been postulated as substrates of the communication between microglia and neurons, including cytokines, purines, prostaglandins, and nitric oxide, the specific links between messengers, microglia, neuronal networks, and diseases have remained elusive. Brain‐derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) released by microglia emerges as an exception in this riddle. Here, we review the current knowledge on the role played by microglial BDNF in controlling neuronal excitability by causing disinhibition. The efforts made by different laboratories during the last decade have collectively provided a robust mechanistic paradigm which elucidates the mechanisms involved in the synthesis and release of BDNF from microglia, the downstream TrkB‐mediated signals in neurons, and the biophysical mechanism by which disinhibition occurs, via the downregulation of the K + ‐Cl − cotransporter KCC2, dysrupting Cl − homeostasis, and hence the strength of GABA A ‐ and glycine receptor‐mediated inhibition. The resulting altered network activity appears to explain several features of the associated pathologies. Targeting the molecular players involved in this canonical signaling pathway may lead to novel therapeutic approach for ameliorating a wide array of neural dysfunctions.

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Metadata

Authors
Ferrini, F., & De Koninck, Y.
Venue
Neural Plasticity
Publisher
Wiley
Published
2013-01
Volume
2013
Issue
1
Pages
429815-429815
ISSN
  • 1687-5443 (ISSN-L)
  • 2090-5904
OpenAlex
W2099030247
Cited by
318
References
130
FWCI
10.28
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
gold

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Microglia Control Neuronal Network Excitability via BDNF Signalling. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1155/2013/429815
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Ferrini, F., & De Koninck, Y. (2013). Microglia Control Neuronal Network Excitability via BDNF Signalling. Neural Plasticity. https://doi.org/10.1155/2013/429815

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