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Effects of Mentha suaveolens Essential Oil on Chlamydia trachomatis

Open access
Sessa, Rosa, Di Pietro, Marisa, De Santis, Fiorenzo, Filardo, Simone, Ragno, Rino, Angiolella, Letizia·2015·BioMed Research International

Abstract

Chlamydia trachomatis, the most common cause of sexually transmitted bacterial infection worldwide, has a unique biphasic developmental cycle alternating between the infectious elementary body and the replicative reticulate body.C. trachomatis is responsible for severe reproductive complications including pelvic inflammatory disease, ectopic pregnancy, and obstructive infertility. The aim of our study was to evaluate whether Mentha suaveolens essential oil (EOMS) can be considered as a promising candidate for preventing C. trachomatis infection. Specifically, we investigated the in vitro effects of EOMS towards C. trachomatis analysing the different phases of chlamydial developmental cycle. Our results demonstrated that EOMS was effective towards C. trachomatis, whereby it not only inactivated infectious elementary bodies but also inhibited chlamydial replication. Our study also revealed the effectiveness of EOMS, in combination with erythromycin, towards C. trachomatis with a substantial reduction in the minimum effect dose of antibiotic. In conclusion, EOMS treatment may represent a preventative strategy since it may reduce C. trachomatis transmission in the population and, thereby, reduce the number of new chlamydial infections and risk of developing of severe sequelae.

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Metadata

Authors
Sessa, R., Di Pietro, M., De Santis, F., Filardo, S., Ragno, R., & Angiolella, L.
Venue
BioMed Research International
Published
2015
Volume
2015
Pages
1-7
ISSN
  • 1110-7243 (ISSN-L)
  • 2314-6133
  • 2314-6141
OpenAlex
W2063553068
Cited by
470
References
0
FWCI
66.49
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
hybrid

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Effects of Mentha suaveolens Essential Oil on Chlamydia trachomatis. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1155/2015/508071
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Sessa, R., Di Pietro, M., De Santis, F., Filardo, S., Ragno, R., & Angiolella, L. (2015). Effects of Mentha suaveolens Essential Oil on Chlamydia trachomatis. BioMed Research International. https://doi.org/10.1155/2015/508071

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