Cited by 23Ethics in medical practiceEthics and bioethics in healthcareHealthcare Education and Workforce Issues

The Effectiveness of Teaching Nursing Ethics via Scenarios and Group Discussion in Nurses’ Adherence to Ethical Codes and Patients’ Satisfaction with Nurses’ Performance

Open access
Izadi, Fatemeh, Bijani, Mostafa, Fereidouni, Zhila, Karimi, Shahnaz, Tehranineshat, Banafsheh, Dehghan, Azizallah·2020·The Scientific World Journal

Abstract

Background. There are shortcomings in nurses’ adherence to ethical principles in practice. The present study aims to investigate the effectiveness of teaching nursing ethics via scenario-based learning and group discussion in nurses’ adherence to codes of ethics and patients’ satisfaction with nurses’ performance. Methods. Using a quasiexperimental design, the present study employed questionnaires which measure nurses’ compliance with nursing codes of ethics and patients’ satisfaction with nursing care before, immediately after, and one month after intervention. The collected data were analyzed using the independent t-test, ANOVA, and chi-square test in SPSS v.22. The level of significance was set at p<0.05. The nurses (n = 80) and patients (n = 160) from various units of two university hospitals in the south-west of Iran participated in the present study. Results. The pretest mean scores of the intervention and control groups in patient rights and patients’ satisfaction with nursing care were not significantly different (p=0.07, p=0.21). Yet, there were statistically significant differences between the groups’ mean scores as calculated immediately after (p<0.001, p<0.001) and one month after intervention (p<0.001, p<0.001). Conclusion. Employment of new approaches to teach nursing ethical principles improves compliance with nursing ethical codes and patients’ satisfaction with nurses’ performance.

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Authors
Izadi, F., Bijani, M., Fereidouni, Z., Karimi, S., Tehranineshat, B., & Dehghan, A.
Affiliations
  • Fasa University of Medical Sciences (IR)
  • Shiraz University of Medical Sciences (IR)
Corresponding author
  • Bijani, Mostafa
  • Fereidouni, Zhila
Venue
The Scientific World Journal
Publisher
Wiley
Published
2020-06-01
Volume
2020
Pages
1-7
ISSN
  • 1537-744X (ISSN-L)
  • 2356-6140
OpenAlex
W3033694693
Cited by
23
References
31
Citations by year
2026: 5 · 2025: 6 · 2024: 3 · 2023: 4 · 2022: 3 · 2021: 2
FWCI
2.35
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • The Scientific World JOURNAL (publishedVersion, cc-by)
  • PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion, cc-by-sa)
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Health Professions › General Health Professions › Ethics in medical practice
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Ethics and bioethics in healthcare
  • Health Sciences › Nursing › Leadership and Management › Healthcare Education and Workforce Issues
Keywords
nursing ethics education, scenario-based learning, group discussion, patient satisfaction, patient rights, nursing students
MeSH terms
Adult, Aged, Attitude of Health Personnel, Ethics, Nursing, Female, Humans, Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice, Male, Middle Aged, Nursing Staff, Hospital, Surveys and Questionnaires, Patient Satisfaction, Patient Rights, Codes of Ethics, Young Adult

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