The DOI matches its Crossref record; 17 of the 17 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
A Validated Mathematical Model of Cell-Mediated Immune Response to Tumor Growth
Abstract
Mathematical models of tumor-immune interactions provide an analytic framework in which to address specific questions about tumor-immune dynamics. We present a new mathematical model that describes tumor-immune interactions, focusing on the role of natural killer (NK) and CD8+ T cells in tumor surveillance, with the goal of understanding the dynamics of immune-mediated tumor rejection. The model describes tumor-immune cell interactions using a system of differential equations. The functions describing tumor-immune growth, response, and interaction rates, as well as associated variables, are developed using a least-squares method combined with a numerical differential equations solver. Parameter estimates and model validations use data from published mouse and human studies. Specifically, CD8+ T-tumor and NK-tumor lysis data from chromium release assays as well as in vivo tumor growth data are used. A variable sensitivity analysis is done on the model. The new functional forms developed show that there is a clear distinction between the dynamics of NK and CD8+ T cells. Simulations of tumor growth using different levels of immune stimulating ligands, effector cells, and tumor challenge are able to reproduce data from the published studies. A sensitivity analysis reveals that the variable to which the model is most sensitive is patient specific, and can be measured with a chromium release assay. The variable sensitivity analysis suggests that the model can predict which patients may positively respond to treatment. Computer simulations highlight the importance of CD8+ T-cell activation in cancer therapy.
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Cites
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Modeling immunotherapy of the tumor - immune interaction
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Essential Mathematical Biology
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A Mathematical Tumor Model with Immune Resistance and Drug Therapy: An Optimal Control Approach
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Mathematical Models in Cell Biology and Cancer Chemotherapy
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Cited by
The mathematics of cancer: integrating quantitative models
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Nonlinear modelling of cancer: bridging the gap between cells and tumours
Lowengrub, J. S., Frieboes, H. B., Jin, F., Chuang, Y.-L., Li, X., Macklin, P., Wise, S. M., & Cristini, V (2010) · Nonlinearity · doi:10.1088/0951-7715/23/1/r01 · Cited by 553
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ON THE FOUNDATIONS OF CANCER MODELLING: SELECTED TOPICS, SPECULATIONS, AND PERSPECTIVES
BELLOMO, N., LI, N. K., & MAINI, P. K. (2008) · Mathematical Models and Methods in Applied Sciences · doi:10.1142/s0218202508002796 · Cited by 420
Baleanu, D., Jajarmi, A., Sajjadi, S. S., & Mozyrska, D. (2019) · Chaos: An Interdisciplinary Journal of Nonlinear Science · doi:10.1063/1.5096159 · Cited by 357
Metadata
- Authors
- de Pillis, L. G., Radunskaya, A. E., & Wiseman, C. L.
- Venue
- Cancer Research
- Published
- 2005-09-01
- Volume
- 65
- Issue
- 17
- Pages
- 7950-7958
- ISSN
- 0008-5472 (ISSN-L)
- 1538-7445
- OpenAlex
- W2169169493
- Cited by
- 649
- References
- 17
- FWCI
- 11.49
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- de Pillis, L. G., Radunskaya, A. E., & Wiseman, C. L. (2005). A Validated Mathematical Model of Cell-Mediated Immune Response to Tumor Growth. Cancer Research. https://doi.org/10.1158/0008-5472.can-05-0564
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
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