The DOI matches its Crossref record; 38 of the 38 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
PIK3CA Mutations and Copy Number Gains in Human Lung Cancers
Open accessAbstract
We investigated the frequency and function of mutations and increased copy number of the PIK3CA gene in lung cancers. PIK3CA mutations are one of the most common gene changes present in human cancers. We analyzed the mutational status of exons 9 and 20 and gene copy number of PIK3CA using 86 non–small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) cell lines, 43 small cell lung cancer (SCLC) cell lines, 3 extrapulmonary small cell cancer (ExPuSC) cell lines, and 691 resected NSCLC tumors and studied the relationship between PIK3CA alterations and mutational status of epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) signaling pathway genes (EGFR, KRAS, HER2, and BRAF). We also determined PIK3CA expression and activity and correlated the findings with effects on cell growth. We identified mutations in 4.7% of NSCLC cell lines and 1.6% of tumors of all major histologic types. Mutations in cell lines of small cell origin were limited to two ExPuSC cell lines. PIK3CA copy number gains were more frequent in squamous cell carcinoma (33.1%) than in adenocarcinoma (6.2%) or SCLC lines (4.7%). Mutational status of PIK3CA was not mutually exclusive to EGFR or KRAS. PIK3CA alterations were associated with increased phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase activity and phosphorylated Akt expression. RNA interference–mediated knockdown of PIK3CA inhibited colony formation of cell lines with PIK3CA mutations or gains but was not effective in PIK3CA wild-type cells. PIK3CA mutations or gains are present in a subset of lung cancers and are of functional importance. [Cancer Res 2008;68(17):6913–21]
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Cites
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Cancer genes and the pathways they control
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High Frequency of Mutations of the PIK3CA Gene in Human Cancers
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Self-citationThe evolution of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinases as regulators of growth and metabolism
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Self-citationGefitinib-Sensitizing EGFR Mutations in Lung Cancer Activate Anti-Apoptotic Pathways
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Mutant PIK3CA promotes cell growth and invasion of human cancer cells.
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Cited by
Herbst, R. S., Heymach, J. V., & Lippman, S. M. (2008) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmra0802714 · Cited by 2,389
RAS Interaction with PI3K: More Than Just Another Effector Pathway
Castellano, E., & Downward, J. (2011) · Genes & Cancer · doi:10.1177/1947601911408079 · Cited by 762
Cell line-based platforms to evaluate the therapeutic efficacy of candidate anticancer agents
Sharma, S. V., Haber, D. A., & Settleman, J. (2010) · Nature Reviews Cancer · doi:10.1038/nrc2820 · Cited by 586
Targeting the PI3K/Akt/mTOR pathway in non‐small cell lung cancer (NSCLC)
Tan, A. C. (2020) · Thoracic Cancer · doi:10.1111/1759-7714.13328 · Cited by 528
Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitor–Resistant Disease
Ohashi, K., Maruvka, Y. E., Michor, F., & Pao, W. (2013) · Journal of Clinical Oncology · doi:10.1200/jco.2012.43.3912 · Cited by 467
Metadata
- Authors
- Yamamoto, H., Shigematsu, H., Nomura, M., Lockwood, W. W., Sato, M., Okumura, N., Soh, J., Suzuki, M., Wistuba, I. I., Fong, K. M., Lee, H., Toyooka, S., Date, H., Lam, W. L., Minna, J. D., & Gazdar, A. F.
- Venue
- Cancer Research
- Published
- 2008-08-28
- Volume
- 68
- Issue
- 17
- Pages
- 6913-6921
- ISSN
- 0008-5472 (ISSN-L)
- 1538-7445
- OpenAlex
- W2169276102
- Cited by
- 429
- References
- 38
- FWCI
- 20.59
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
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- Yamamoto, H., Shigematsu, H., Nomura, M., Lockwood, W. W., Sato, M., Okumura, N., Soh, J., Suzuki, M., Wistuba, I. I., Fong, K. M., Lee, H., Toyooka, S., Date, H., Lam, W. L., Minna, J. D., & Gazdar, A. F. (2008). PIK3CA Mutations and Copy Number Gains in Human Lung Cancers. Cancer Research. https://doi.org/10.1158/0008-5472.can-07-5084
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