The DOI matches its Crossref record; 62 of the 63 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Design and Efficacy of a Monovalent Bispecific PD-1/CTLA4 Antibody That Enhances CTLA4 Blockade on PD-1+ Activated T Cells
Published version of a preprint
Abstract
The clinical benefit of PD-1 blockade can be improved by combination with CTLA4 inhibition but is commensurate with significant immune-related adverse events suboptimally limiting the doses of anti-CTLA4 mAb that can be used. MEDI5752 is a monovalent bispecific antibody designed to suppress the PD-1 pathway and provide modulated CTLA4 inhibition favoring enhanced blockade on PD-1+ activated T cells. We show that MEDI5752 preferentially saturates CTLA4 on PD-1+ T cells versus PD-1− T cells, reducing the dose required to elicit IL2 secretion. Unlike conventional PD-1/CTLA4 mAbs, MEDI5752 leads to the rapid internalization and degradation of PD-1. Moreover, we show that MEDI5752 preferentially localizes and accumulates in tumors providing enhanced activity when compared with a combination of mAbs targeting PD-1 and CTLA4 in vivo. Following treatment with MEDI5752, robust partial responses were observed in two patients with advanced solid tumors. MEDI5752 represents a novel immunotherapy engineered to preferentially inhibit CTLA4 on PD-1+ T cells. Significance: The unique characteristics of MEDI5752 represent a novel immunotherapy engineered to direct CTLA4 inhibition to PD-1+ T cells with the potential for differentiated activity when compared with current conventional mAb combination strategies targeting PD-1 and CTLA4. This molecule therefore represents a step forward in the rational design of cancer immunotherapy. See related commentary by Burton and Tawbi, p. 1008. This article is highlighted in the In This Issue feature, p. 995
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“Numerous bispecific antibodies have been developed, including CTLA-4 × PD-L1 (KN046) [281], CTLA-4 × PD-1 (MGD019 and MEDI5752) [282, 283], LAG-3 × PD-L1 (IBI323) [284], LAG-3 × PD-1 (Tebotelimab) [285], TIM-3 × PD-L1 (LY3415244) [286], TIM-3 × PD-1 [305], TIGIT×PD-L1 [287].”
From Combination strategies with PD-1/PD-L1 blockade: current advances and future directions (2022) · cites this paper as [283]
Citations
Cites
Combined Nivolumab and Ipilimumab or Monotherapy in Untreated Melanoma
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Overall Survival with Combined Nivolumab and Ipilimumab in Advanced Melanoma
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Nivolumab plus Ipilimumab versus Sunitinib in Advanced Renal-Cell Carcinoma
Motzer, R. J., Tannir, N. M., McDermott, D. F., Arén Frontera, O., Melichar, B., Choueiri, T. K., Plimack, E. R., Barthélémy, P., Porta, C., George, S., et al. (2018) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmoa1712126 · Cited by 4,656
Five-Year Survival with Combined Nivolumab and Ipilimumab in Advanced Melanoma
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Fundamental Mechanisms of Immune Checkpoint Blockade Therapy
Wei, S. C., Duffy, C. R., & Allison, J. P. (2018) · Cancer Discovery · doi:10.1158/2159-8290.cd-18-0367 · Cited by 3,088
PD-L2 is a second ligand for PD-1 and inhibits T cell activation
Latchman, Y., Wood, C. R., Chernova, T., Chaudhary, D., Borde, M., Chernova, I., Iwai, Y., Long, A. J., Brown, J. A., Nunes, R., et al. (2001) · Nature Immunology · doi:10.1038/85330 · Cited by 2,955
Nivolumab plus ipilimumab in advanced non-small-cell lung cancer
Hellmann, M. D., Paz-Ares, L., Bernabe Caro, R., Zurawski, B., Kim, S.-W., Carcereny Costa, E., Park, K., Alexandru, A., Lupinacci, L., de la Mora Jimenez, E., et al. (2019) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmoa1910231 · Cited by 2,823
CD28 and CTLA-4 have opposing effects on the response of T cells to stimulation.
Krummel, M. F., & Allison, J. P. (1995) · The Journal of experimental medicine · doi:10.1084/jem.182.2.459 · Cited by 2,245 · cited 1×
“Therefore, CTLA4 functions to regulate the provision of costimulatory signaling through CD28, affecting both initial T-cell priming and activity of antigen-experienced T cells (16, 24, 25).”
BackgroundCTLA-4 can function as a negative regulator of T cell activation
Walunas, T. L., Lenschow, D. J., Bakker, C. Y., Linsley, P. S., Freeman, G. J., Green, J. M., Thompson, C. B., & Bluestone, J. A. (1994) · Immunity · doi:10.1016/1074-7613(94)90071-x · Cited by 2,222
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Combination strategies with PD-1/PD-L1 blockade: current advances and future directions
Yi, M., Zheng, X., Niu, M., Zhu, S., Ge, H., & Wu, K. (2022) · Molecular Cancer · doi:10.1186/s12943-021-01489-2 · Cited by 1,445
Evolving therapeutic landscape of advanced hepatocellular carcinoma
Yang, C. G., Zhang, H., Zhang, L., Zhu, A. X., Bernards, R., Qin, W., & Wang, C. (2022) · Nature Reviews Gastroenterology & Hepatology · doi:10.1038/s41575-022-00704-9 · Cited by 747
Self-citationTumor-infiltrating regulatory T cells as targets of cancer immunotherapy
Tay, C., Tanaka, A., & Sakaguchi, S. (2023) · Cancer Cell · doi:10.1016/j.ccell.2023.02.014 · Cited by 604
The hallmarks of cancer immune evasion
Galassi, C., Chan, T. A.-T., Vitale, I., & Galluzzi, L. (2024) · Cancer Cell · doi:10.1016/j.ccell.2024.09.010 · Cited by 617
The foundations of immune checkpoint blockade and the ipilimumab approval decennial
Korman, A. J., Garrett-Thomson, S. C., & Lönberg, N. (2021) · Nature Reviews Drug Discovery · doi:10.1038/s41573-021-00345-8 · Cited by 567
Metadata
- Authors
- Dovedi, S. J., Elder, M. J., Yang, C., Sitnikova, S. I., Irving, L., Hansen, A., Hair, J., Jones, D. C., Hasani, S., Wang, B., Im, S.-A., Tran, B., Subramaniam, D. S., Gainer, S. D., Vashisht, K., Lewis, A., Jin, X., Kentner, S., Mulgrew, K., Wang, Y., Overstreet, M. G., Dodgson, J., Wu, Y., Palazon, A., Morrow, M., Rainey, G. J., Browne, G. J., Neal, F., Murray, T. V., Toloczko, A. D., Dall'Acqua, W., Achour, I., Freeman, D. J., Wilkinson, R. W., & Mazor, Y.
- Affiliations
- 1Early Oncology R&D, AstraZeneca.
- 2Antibody Discovery and Protein Engineering, R&D, AstraZeneca.
- 3Translational Science and Experimental Medicine, Respiratory and Immunology (RI), Biopharmaceuticals R&D, AstraZeneca.
- Seoul National University (KR)
- Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre (AU)
- ORCID
- Dovedi, Simon J.
- Yang, Chunning
- Sitnikova, Suzanne I.
- Irving, Lorraine
- Hansen, Anna
- Jones, Des C.
- Hasani, Sumati
- Wang, Bo
- Im, Seock-Ah
- Tran, Ben
- Gainer, Shelby D.
- Vashisht, Kapil
- Lewis, Arthur
- Jin, Xiaofang
- Mulgrew, Kathy
- Wang, Yaya
- Overstreet, Michael G.
- Wu, Yanli
- Palazon, Asis
- Morrow, Michelle
- Rainey, Godfrey J.
- Browne, Gareth J.
- Neal, Frances
- Murray, Thomas V.
- Achour, Ikbel
- Wilkinson, Robert W.
- Mazor, Yariv
- Venue
- Cancer Discovery
- Published
- 2021-01-08
- Volume
- 11
- Issue
- 5
- Pages
- 1100-1117
- ISSN
- 2159-8274 (ISSN-L)
- 2159-8290
- OpenAlex
- W3121059150
- Cited by
- 186
- References
- 63
- Citations by year
- 2026: 20 · 2025: 35 · 2024: 48 · 2023: 38 · 2022: 31 · 2021: 14
- FWCI
- 11.91
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Cancer Discovery (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Seoul National University Open Repository (Seoul National University) (submittedVersion)
- Funders
- AstraZeneca
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Oncology › Cancer Immunotherapy and Biomarkers
- Life Sciences › Immunology and Microbiology › Immunology › Monoclonal and Polyclonal Antibodies Research
- Life Sciences › Immunology and Microbiology › Immunology › T-cell and B-cell Immunology
- Keywords
- bispecific antibodies, PD-1, CTLA-4, immune checkpoint blockade, PD-1+ T cells, tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes, IL-2 secretion, tumor localization, solid tumors, cancer immunotherapy, immune-related adverse events
- MeSH terms
- Adenocarcinoma, Humans, Immunotherapy, Kidney Neoplasms, Male, Middle Aged, Stomach Neoplasms, T-Lymphocytes, Adenocarcinoma, Clear Cell, CTLA-4 Antigen, Programmed Cell Death 1 Receptor, Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized
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