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Cited by 349

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 21 of the 21 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

A Review of the Epidemiologic Evidence Linking Ultraviolet Radiation and Cataracts

McCarty, C.A., Taylor, H.R.·2002·Developments in Ophthalmology

Abstract

BACKGROUND/AIMS: Cataract is the most common cause of blindness in the world and there are currently no strategies to prevent it. The aim of this paper is to review the epidemiologic evidence linking ultraviolet (UV) radiation and cataract. METHODS: Published epidemiologic research articles on UV and cataract were reviewed against the epidemiologic criteria for causality: biological plausibility, strength of the association, specificity, experimental evidence, temporal sequence of events, dose-response relationship, and consistency. RESULTS: The majority of the 22 epidemiologic studies reviewed met most of the epidemiologic criteria for causality and support an association between UV-B and the development of cortical cataract and perhaps posterior subcapsular cataract. CONCLUSIONS: The epidemiologic data justify the implementation of public health campaigns to raise public awareness of the risk of cortical cataract due to ocular UV-B exposure. Future researchers should be careful to avoid potential bias by measuring personal ocular UV exposure and by quantifying cataract carefully.

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Metadata

Authors
McCarty, C. A., & Taylor, H. R.
Venue
Developments in Ophthalmology
Publisher
KARGER
Published
2002
Volume
35
Pages
21-31
OpenAlex
W1548873495
Cited by
349
References
21
FWCI
75.81
Type
book chapter
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: A Review of the Epidemiologic Evidence Linking Ultraviolet Radiation and Cataracts. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1159/000060807
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McCarty, C. A., & Taylor, H. R. (2002). A Review of the Epidemiologic Evidence Linking Ultraviolet Radiation and Cataracts. Developments in Ophthalmology. https://doi.org/10.1159/000060807

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.