The DOI matches its Crossref record; 40 of the 40 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Diabetes Insipidus – Diagnosis and Management
Open accessAbstract
Central diabetes insipidus (CDI) is the end result of a number of conditions that affect the hypothalamic-neurohypophyseal system. The known causes include germinoma/craniopharyngioma, Langerhans cell histiocytosis (LCH), local inflammatory, autoimmune or vascular diseases, trauma resulting from surgery or an accident, sarcoidosis, metastases and midline cerebral and cranial malformations. In rare cases, the underlying cause can be genetic defects in vasopressin synthesis that are inherited as autosomal dominant, autosomal recessive or X-linked recessive traits. The diagnosis of the underlying condition is challenging and raises several concerns for patients and parents as it requires long-term follow-up. Proper etiological diagnosis can be achieved via a series of steps that start with clinical observations and then progress to more sophisticated tools. Specifically, MRI identification of pituitary hyperintensity in the posterior part of the sella, now considered a clear marker of neurohypophyseal functional integrity, together with the careful analysis of pituitary stalk shape and size, have provided the most striking findings contributing to the diagnosis and understanding of some forms of ‘idiopathic’ CDI. MRI STIR (short-inversion-time inversion recovery sequencing) is a promising technology for the early identification of LCH-dependent CDI.
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Cites
Central mechanisms of osmosensation and systemic osmoregulation
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Central Diabetes Insipidus in Children and Young Adults
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Self-citationLymphocytic Infundibuloneurohypophysitis as a Cause of Central Diabetes Insipidus
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Urinary Excretion of Aquaporin-2 in Patients with Diabetes Insipidus
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Molecular Biology of Hereditary Diabetes Insipidus
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Cited by
Adipsic diabetes insipidus in pediatric patients
Janus, D. M., Wojcik, M., Zygmunt-Górska, A., Wyrobek, L., Urbanik, A., & Starzyk, J. B. (2014) · The Indian Journal of Pediatrics · doi:10.1007/s12098-014-1421-8 · Cited by 15
Metadata
- Authors
- Di Iorgi, N., Napoli, F., Allegri, A. E. M., Olivieri, I., Bertelli, E., Gallizia, A., Rossi, A., & Maghnie, M.
- Venue
- Hormone Research in Paediatrics
- Publisher
- S. Karger AG
- Published
- 2012
- Volume
- 77
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 69-84
- ISSN
- 1663-2818 (ISSN-L)
- 1663-2826
- OpenAlex
- W2051376187
- Cited by
- 300
- References
- 40
- FWCI
- 11.28
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
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- Di Iorgi, N., Napoli, F., Allegri, A. E. M., Olivieri, I., Bertelli, E., Gallizia, A., Rossi, A., & Maghnie, M. (2012). Diabetes Insipidus – Diagnosis and Management. Hormone Research in Paediatrics. https://doi.org/10.1159/000336333
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
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