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Cited by 300

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 40 of the 40 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Diabetes Insipidus – Diagnosis and Management

Open access
Di Iorgi, Natascia, Napoli, Flavia, Allegri, Anna Elsa Maria, Olivieri, Irene, Bertelli, Enrica, Gallizia, Annalisa, Rossi, Andrea, Maghnie, Mohamad·2012·Hormone Research in Paediatrics

Abstract

Central diabetes insipidus (CDI) is the end result of a number of conditions that affect the hypothalamic-neurohypophyseal system. The known causes include germinoma/craniopharyngioma, Langerhans cell histiocytosis (LCH), local inflammatory, autoimmune or vascular diseases, trauma resulting from surgery or an accident, sarcoidosis, metastases and midline cerebral and cranial malformations. In rare cases, the underlying cause can be genetic defects in vasopressin synthesis that are inherited as autosomal dominant, autosomal recessive or X-linked recessive traits. The diagnosis of the underlying condition is challenging and raises several concerns for patients and parents as it requires long-term follow-up. Proper etiological diagnosis can be achieved via a series of steps that start with clinical observations and then progress to more sophisticated tools. Specifically, MRI identification of pituitary hyperintensity in the posterior part of the sella, now considered a clear marker of neurohypophyseal functional integrity, together with the careful analysis of pituitary stalk shape and size, have provided the most striking findings contributing to the diagnosis and understanding of some forms of ‘idiopathic’ CDI. MRI STIR (short-inversion-time inversion recovery sequencing) is a promising technology for the early identification of LCH-dependent CDI.

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Crossref · 10.1159/000336333

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Metadata

Authors
Di Iorgi, N., Napoli, F., Allegri, A. E. M., Olivieri, I., Bertelli, E., Gallizia, A., Rossi, A., & Maghnie, M.
Venue
Hormone Research in Paediatrics
Publisher
S. Karger AG
Published
2012
Volume
77
Issue
2
Pages
69-84
ISSN
  • 1663-2818 (ISSN-L)
  • 1663-2826
OpenAlex
W2051376187
Cited by
300
References
40
FWCI
11.28
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Diabetes Insipidus – Diagnosis and Management. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1159/000336333
The paper
Di Iorgi, N., Napoli, F., Allegri, A. E. M., Olivieri, I., Bertelli, E., Gallizia, A., Rossi, A., & Maghnie, M. (2012). Diabetes Insipidus – Diagnosis and Management. Hormone Research in Paediatrics. https://doi.org/10.1159/000336333

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Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.